我有一个广播接收器,在一个活动类中实现,它通过谷歌云消息接受传入的消息。我想将此类用作聊天,因此在收到传入消息后,我使用 void:
public void Chatpat(String name, String message){
chatinput.add(name);
chatinput.add(message);
Chat chat_data[] = new Chat[chatinput.size()];
chatinput.toArray();
ChatAdapter adapter = new ChatAdapter(this,
R.layout.listview_item_row, chat_data);
chatList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);
chatList.setAdapter(adapter);
return;
}
正如我所说,我收集传入的消息,并尝试创建一个布局以便我可以显示它们。我的 ChatAdapter 处理这个。问题是当我尝试从 BroadcastReceiver 获取消息时出现错误。我用这条线,
Chatpat(message_name, message_chat);
收集传入的消息:
String message_name = intent.getExtras().getString(NAME_MESSAGED);
String message_chat = intent.getExtras().getString(CHAT_MESSAGED);
希望我希望我的适配器在那之后能够创建一个 ListView 来显示我收到的消息,等等。问题是我收到错误并且应用程序崩溃:
03-25 22:22:09.928: E/AndroidRuntime(1010): java.lang.RuntimeException: Error receiving broadcast Intent { act=com.cabman.lol.ok.DISPLAY_MESSAGE (has extras) } in com.cabman.lol.ok.UserComActivity$1@44ee7778
因此,我还在 Chatpat void 中得到了 NullPointerException。如果我删除:
Chatpat(message_name, message_chat);
从广播接收器内部,消息以正确的方式传入,没有任何问题。我不明白为什么会发生这种情况。我相信问题在于我使用传入的消息来启动 Chatpat,从而创建一个列表视图来显示消息。
真正奇怪的是,我试图用其他来源提供 Chatpat,虽然它有效,但如果我尝试打印出一个值,我会再次得到相同的错误,关于接收 Intent。
这是整个活动:
public class UserComActivity extends Activity{
List<String> messages;
List<String> names;
private ListView chatList;
SessionManager session;
EditText userText;
EditText chatText;
UserFunctions user = new UserFunctions();
String informchat = "yes";
String message_gcm;
Boolean i = false;
Chat chat_data[] ;
ArrayList<String> chatinput = null;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.userchat);
registerReceiver(mHandleMessageReceiver, new IntentFilter(
DISPLAY_MESSAGE_ACTION));
//chatText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.messageHistory);
userText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.message);
final String regId = GCMRegistrar.getRegistrationId(this);
final Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.sendMessageButton);
session = new SessionManager(getApplicationContext());
HashMap<String, String> comu = session.matchUserDetails();
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
String message = userText.getText().toString();
if (i == false){
session = new SessionManager(getApplicationContext());
HashMap<String, String> comu = session.matchUserDetails();
String gcm = comu.get(SessionManager.KEY_GCM);
HashMap<String, String> co = session.getUserDetails();
String name = co.get(SessionManager.KEY_NAME);
System.out.println("UserComActivity:");
System.out.println(name);
System.out.println(gcm);
chatText.setText(name +": "+ message);
// user.sendMessage(name, gcm, regId, message);
}
else if (i == true){
session = new SessionManager(getApplicationContext());
HashMap<String, String> co = session.getUserDetails();
String name = co.get(SessionManager.KEY_NAME);
// user.sendMessage(name, message_gcm, regId, message);
}
}
});
}
/**
public ArrayList<String> addChat(String name, String message){
chatinput.add(name);
chatinput.add(message);
return chatinput;
}**/
public void Chatpat(String name, String message){
chatinput.add(name);
chatinput.add(message);
Chat chat_data[] = new Chat[chatinput.size()];
chatinput.toArray(chat_data);
ChatAdapter adapter = new ChatAdapter(this,
R.layout.listview_item_row, chat_data);
chatList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);
chatList.setAdapter(adapter);
return;
}
private final BroadcastReceiver mHandleMessageReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
i = true;
String message_tag = intent.getExtras().getString(TAG_MESSAGE);
if(message_tag.equals("chat")){
String message_name = intent.getExtras().getString(NAME_MESSAGED);
String message_chat = intent.getExtras().getString(CHAT_MESSAGED);
Chatpat(message_name, message_chat);
}
}
};
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
try {
unregisterReceiver(mHandleMessageReceiver);
GCMRegistrar.onDestroy(this);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("UnRegister Receiver Error", "> " + e.getMessage());
}
super.onDestroy();
}
}
这些是我用来创建列表视图以在活动中显示我想要的文本的类:
public class Chat {
public String name;
public String message;
public Chat(){
super();
}
public Chat(String name, String message) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.message = message;
//System.out.println(name);
System.out.println("Chat!!!!!!");
}
}
和:
public class ChatAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Chat>{
Context context;
int layoutResourceId;
Chat data[] = null;
public ChatAdapter(Context context, int layoutResourceId,
Chat[] data) {
super(context, layoutResourceId, data);
this.layoutResourceId = layoutResourceId;
this.context = context;
this.data = data;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View row = convertView;
ChatHolder holder = null;
if(row == null)
{
LayoutInflater inflater = ((Activity)context).getLayoutInflater();
row = inflater.inflate(layoutResourceId, parent, false);
holder = new ChatHolder();
holder.txtUName = (TextView)row.findViewById(R.id.userName);
holder.txtMessage = (TextView)row.findViewById(R.id.txtChat);
System.out.println("ChatAdapter");
row.setTag(holder);
}
else
{
holder = (ChatHolder)row.getTag();
}
Chat chat = data[position];
holder.txtMessage.setText(chat.message);
holder.txtUName.setText(chat.name);
System.out.println("ChatAdapter");
return row;
}
static class ChatHolder
{
TextView txtUName;
TextView txtMessage;
}
}
日志猫:
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): java.lang.RuntimeException: Error receiving broadcast Intent { act=com.cabman.lol.ok.DISPLAY_MESSAGE (has extras) } in com.cabman.lol.ok.UserComActivity$1@44e877d0
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at android.app.ActivityThread$PackageInfo$ReceiverDispatcher$Args.run(ActivityThread.java:905)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:587)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4627)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:868)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:626)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): Caused by: java.lang.ArrayStoreException
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at java.lang.System.arraycopy(Native Method)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at java.util.ArrayList.toArray(ArrayList.java:523)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at com.cabman.lol.ok.UserComActivity.Chatpat(UserComActivity.java:149)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at com.cabman.lol.ok.UserComActivity$1.onReceive(UserComActivity.java:184)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): at android.app.ActivityThread$PackageInfo$ReceiverDispatcher$Args.run(ActivityThread.java:892)
03-26 02:29:28.807: E/AndroidRuntime(5063): ... 9 more