8

安装 gitlab-5.0 时遇到问题

https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/blob/5-0-stable/doc/install/installation.md#initialise-database-and-activate-advanced-features

root@ubuntu:/home/gitlab/gitlab# bundle exec rake gitlab:setup RAILS_ENV=production
rake aborted!
Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mysql2-0.3.11/lib/mysql2/client.rb:44:in `connect'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mysql2-0.3.11/lib/mysql2/client.rb:44:in `initialize'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb:16:in `new'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb:16:in `mysql2_connection'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:315:in `new_connection'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:325:in `checkout_new_connection'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:247:in `block (2 levels) in checkout'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:242:in `loop'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:242:in `block in checkout'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:239:in `checkout'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:102:in `block in connection'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:101:in `connection'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:410:in `retrieve_connection'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_specification.rb:171:in `retrieve_connection'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_specification.rb:145:in `connection'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb:308:in `clear_cache!'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/railtie.rb:104:in `block (2 levels) in <class:Railtie>'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:418:in `_run__807030537706508428__prepare__2182945095053453794__callbacks'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_prepare_callbacks'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2.13/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:74:in `prepare!'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2.13/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:48:in `prepare!'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb:47:in `block in <module:Finisher>'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `each'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/application.rb:136:in `initialize!'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb:30:in `method_missing'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/backports-2.6.7/lib/backports/tools.rb:314:in `require'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/backports-2.6.7/lib/backports/tools.rb:314:in `require_with_backports'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `block in require'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in `load_dependency'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/application.rb:103:in `require_environment!'
/home/gitlab/gitlab/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/application.rb:297:in `block (2 levels) in initialize_tasks'
Tasks: TOP => gitlab:setup => environment
(See full trace by running task with --trace)

有什么想法？

4

2 回答 2

10

如果您遵循本教程并遵循 MySQL 数据库设置的步骤，那么您已将数据库配置为使用 gitlab 作为用户名。

# Create a user for GitLab. (change $password to a real password)
mysql> CREATE USER 'gitlab'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '$password';

但是如果您的 database.yml 文件正在尝试使用 root 凭据登录数据库。

production:
  adapter: mysql2
  encoding: utf8
  reconnect: false
  database: gitlabhq_production
  pool: 5
  username: root
  password: "secure password"
  # host: localhost
  # socket: /tmp/mysql.sock

这就是为什么您会看到该错误。更改您的 database.yml 文件以反映在教程的数据库设置部分中创建的登录。

production:
  adapter: mysql2
  encoding: utf8
  reconnect: false
  database: gitlabhq_production
  pool: 5
  username: gitlab
  password: "$password"
  # host: localhost
  # socket: /tmp/mysql.sock
于 2013-05-03T21:11:23.987 回答
4

该部分初始化数据库和激活高级功能是：

sudo -u git -H bundle exec rake gitlab:setup RAILS_ENV=production

这意味着您应该将该命令执行为git，而不是 as root（尚未被授予访问数据库的权限）。

确保您的database.yml配置文件看起来像这样（如果您安装了 mysql 并且想要使用 mysql 数据库）。

production:
  adapter: mysql2
  encoding: utf8
  reconnect: false
  database: gitlabhq_production
  pool: 5
  username: root
  password: "secure password"
  # host: localhost
  # socket: /tmp/mysql.sock

它确实声明了一个帐户的访问权限root，但这纯粹是一个声明性的mysql帐户（与用户无关root）

于 2013-03-24T10:21:40.387 回答