3

我在为工作目的制作小书签时遇到了一些奇怪的设置,遇到了一些麻烦。我需要它能够找到页面上的所有视频嵌入并处理信息以生成要插入到我们的画廊设置中的 JSON 代码。问题是我无法可靠地获取处理数据所需的信息。

首先,我在页面上找到具有正确 itemprop 的所有 div

items = $('div[itemprop=video]');

然后使用 $.each() 我开始处理

thumbnail = getThumb($(this).find('*[itemprop=thumbnailUrl]'));
filename =  getFilename($(this).find('*[itemprop=contentUrl]'));
filelocation = getFilelocation( $(this).find('*[itemprop=contentUrl]'));

我需要能够获取 thumbnailURL 和 contentURL 进行处理,

    function getFilename(gfn) {
        if(gfn.prop('tagName') == 'META') {
            gfname = gfn.prop('content');
        } else {
            gfname = gfn.attr('href');
        }
        x = gfname.lastIndexOf('/');
        gfname = gfname.substr(x+1);
        y = gfname.lastIndexOf('.');
        gfname = gfname.substr(0,y);
        return gfname;
    }

.prop('tagName')undefineditemprops不在元标记中时不断返回,有人对如何运行此书签有任何想法吗?

此处提供书签和源代码

编辑:因为有人提到我会继续在这里转储书签代码,去掉多余的 gif

    <a href="javascript:(function(){
var jQueryIsReady = function(){  
        if($('#vid2json_container').length < 1)
        {
            container = $(document.createElement('div'));
            container.attr('id','vid2json_container');
            container.css('position','fixed');
            container.css('top','0');
            container.css('left','0');
            container.css('background-color','#222222');
            container.css('padding','2px');
            container.css('border-style','solid');
            container.css('border-width','1px');
            container.css('border-color','#000000');
            container.css('opacity','0.95');
            container.css('z-index','999997');
            container.css('width','500px');
            container.css('height',window.innerHeight);
            container.css('overflow-y','auto');
            container.css('overflow-x','hidden');
            container.hide();

            divider_01 = $(document.createElement('div'));
            divider_01.css('clear','both');

            logo = $(document.createElement('img'));
            logo.attr('src','http://www.cityofdev.com/apps/bookmarklet/vid2json.png');
            logo.css('float','left');

            close_button = $(document.createElement('img'));
            close_button.attr('src','http://www.cityofdev.com/apps/bookmarklet/close_button.jpg');
            close_button.css('float','right');
            close_button.bind('click',function(){
                $('#vid2json_container').hide(500,function(){ 
                    $(this).remove();
                });
            });

            output = $(document.createElement('div'));
            output.attr('id','vid2json_output');
            output.css('color','#ffffff');

            container.append(logo);
            container.append(close_button);
            container.append(divider_01);
            container.append(output);

            $('body').prepend(container.show(500)); 
        }

        destination = $('#vid2json_output');
        destination.html('');

        items = $('div[itemprop=video]');

        output = $(document.createElement('div'));
        output.css('display','block');
        output.css('padding','0 0 10px');

        if(items.length > 0)
        {
            $.each(items,function(index,el){
                title = $(this).find('*[itemprop=name]').attr('content');
                thumbnail = getThumb($(this).find('*[itemprop=thumbnailUrl]'));
                filename =  getFilename($(this).find('*[itemprop=contentUrl]'));
                filelocation = getFilelocation($(this).find('*[itemprop=contentUrl]'));
                description = $(this).find('*[itemprop=description]').attr('content');
                city = getCity();
                citylink = getCitylink();
                category = getCategory();
                categorylink = getCategorylink();
                duration = $(this).find('*[itemprop=duration]').attr('content');

                head = $(document.createElement('span'));
                head.html(title+' -> JSON<br />\n');
                head.css('display','block');
                head.css('font-weight','700');
                head.css('font-size','12px');

                textarea = $(document.createElement('textarea'));
                textarea.css('width','100%');
                textarea.css('height','300px');
                textarea.css('margin','0 0 20px');

                vCode = '';
                vCode += '      {\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;title&quot;: &quot;'+title+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;thumbnail&quot;: &quot;'+thumbnail+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;filename&quot;: &quot;'+filename+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;filelocation&quot;: &quot;'+filelocation+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;description&quot;: &quot;'+description+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;city&quot;: &quot;'+city+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;citylink&quot;: &quot;'+citylink+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;category&quot;: &quot;'+category+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;categorylink&quot;: &quot;'+categorylink+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;duration&quot;: &quot;'+duration+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;height&quot;: &quot;&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;width&quot;: &quot;&quot;\n';
                vCode += '      }\n';

                textarea.val(vCode);

                output.append(head);
                output.append(textarea);
                destination.append(output);
            });
        }else{
            output.html('No Items Found');
            destination.html(output);
        }

        scrollToTop = $(document.createElement('div'));
        scrollToTop.html('Scroll To Top');
        scrollToTop.css('cursor','pointer');
        scrollToTop.bind('click',function(){
            $('#vid2json_container').animate({ scrollTop: 0 },1000);
        });

        footer = $(document.createElement('div'));
        footer.css('font-size','9px');
        footer.css('color','#555555');
        footer.css('padding','5px 0');
        footer.html('VID2JSON bookmarklet programmed by David A Perez');

        destination.append(scrollToTop);
        destination.append(footer);

    };      

    var checkJquery = function(){
        if(typeof jQuery == 'undefined')
        {
            script01 = document.createElement('SCRIPT');
            script01.src = 'http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.min.js';
            script01.type = 'text/javascript';
            document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(script01);
        }else{
            clearTimeout(interval);
            jQueryIsReady();
        }
    };

    var interval = setInterval(checkJquery,100);


    function getCategorylink()
    {
        catl = location.href;
        return catl;
    }

    function getCategory()
    {
        cat = $('.cat-header, .category-header').find('span, h1').html();

        return cat.replace(/^( ){1,}|( ){1,}$/gi,'');
    }

    function getCitylink()
    {
        cl = location.href;
        x = cl.indexOf('/',8);
        return cl.substr(0,x);
    }

    function getCity()
    {
        c = $('title').html();
        x = c.lastIndexOf('-');
        c = c.substr(x+1);
        y = c.lastIndexOf(',');
        c = c.substr(0,y);

        return c.replace(/^( ){1,}|( ){1,}$/gi,'');
    }

    function getFilelocation(gfl)
    {
        if(gfl.is('meta'))
        {
            gflocation = gfl.prop('content');
        }else{
            gflocation = gfl.attr('href');
        }

        x = gflocation.lastIndexOf('/');
        gflocation = gflocation.replace(/www/gi,'ww');
        gflocation = gflocation.substr(0,x+1);
        gflocation = gflocation.replace(/[^\/]{1,}$/,'');
        return gflocation.replace(/[\/]{2,}$/,'\/');
    }

    function getFilename(gfn)
    {
        if(gfn.is('meta'))
        {
            gfname = gfn.prop('content');
        }else{
            gfname = gfn.attr('href');
        }
        x = gfname.lastIndexOf('/');
        gfname = gfname.substr(x+1);
        y = gfname.lastIndexOf('.');
        gfname = gfname.substr(0,y);
        return gfname;
    }

    function getThumb(gt)
    {
        alert(gt.is('meta'));
        if(gt.is('meta'))
        {
            gtname = gt.prop('content');
        }else{
            gtname = gt.attr('src');
        }
        num = gtname.lastIndexOf('/');
        return gtname.substr(num+1);
    }        
})();">vid2json</a>

这应该作为书签运行,因此可以在其网站上的任何页面上使用。它在网页加载后手动执行,加载 jQuery,一旦准备好就开始处理。似乎导致问题的部分是

    $(this).find('*itemprop=ITEMPROP');

当 itemprops 在元标记中时它工作正常但是在这种情况下

<td class="ad" colspan="2" bgcolor="#000000" style="border:solid #CCCCCC 1px;">
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/LocalBusiness" style="color:#222222; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; width:580px;">
    <div itemprop="video" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/VideoObject">
        <meta itemprop="name" content="P.C.C.S. Dryer Vent Cleaning" />
        <meta itemprop="duration" content="T1M20S" />
        <meta itemprop="description" content="Fort Worth, TX dryer vent cleaning service." />
        <meta itemprop="height" content="580" />
        <meta itemprop="width" content="326" />
        <a href="http://204.145.110.12/thecityoffortworth.com/videos/pccs-dryer-vent-cleaning.mp4" itemprop="contentURL" style="display:block;width:580px; height:326px; border:0px; margin-bottom:104px;" id="pccs">
        <img src="pccs-dryer-vent-cleaning.png" alt="P.C.C.S. Dryer Vent Cleaning" width="580" height="430" border="0" itemprop="thumbnailURL" />
        </a>
    </div>
    <a href="http://www.fortworthsweep.com" class="style5" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" itemprop="url" style="color:#ffffff">www.fortworthsweep.com</a>
</div>

它返回 0 个项目。我试过 .find('meta[itemprop=contentURL],a[itemprop=contentURL]') 但也返回 0 个项目。劫持确实看起来像是一个标签,有什么想法吗?

如果我做错了什么,我也很抱歉,这是我第一次在 Stackoverflow 上发帖,我主要是自学 Javascript 和 jQuery。我正在尽我所能了解什么是可能的,我可以做些什么来提供帮助。感谢您的耐心和帮助!

4

3 回答 3

2

.prop('tagName')如您在此 jsFiddle中所见,工作的一般概念很好。问题更可能是您的 jQuery 对象为空(例如,选择器没有找到任何东西)。要查看这是否是您的问题,请检查.lengthjQuery 对象上的属性。

此外,您没有向我们展示此代码的整体上下文。如果它在页面被解析之前执行,那么这可能是您的 jQuery 对象为空的另一个原因。

根据jQuery 文档.prop()

它为尚未设置的属性的值返回 undefined,或者如果匹配的集合没有元素。

由于tagName始终设置该属性,因此更可能的问题是您的 jQuery 对象为空。

在您提供的链接页面中,我找不到在您的任何代码中设置断点的方法,所以我什至不确定它是否被调用/执行。这似乎是由于您将大量代码放入javascript:链接而不仅仅是调用函数造成的。

于 2013-03-21T23:46:43.040 回答
0

jQuery还有另一种方法来测试一个元素是否是特定的标签类型,.is()方法:

if (gsn.is("meta"))

不知道为什么.prop调用未定义,除非 gfn 为空。

于 2013-03-21T23:54:38.360 回答
0

找到解决方案!

花了很长的时间来强制它检查所有内容,选择器和 .find() 似乎没有得到我想要的结果(可能是因为大小写不一致)但我设法让它终于工作了!

<a href="javascript:(function(){
var jQueryIsReady = function(){  
        if($('#vid2json_container').length < 1)
        {
            container = $(document.createElement('div'));
            container.attr('id','vid2json_container');
            container.css('position','fixed');
            container.css('top','0');
            container.css('left','0');
            container.css('background-color','#222222');
            container.css('padding','2px');
            container.css('border-style','solid');
            container.css('border-width','1px');
            container.css('border-color','#000000');
            container.css('opacity','0.95');
            container.css('z-index','999997');
            container.css('width','500px');
            container.css('height',window.innerHeight);
            container.css('overflow-y','auto');
            container.css('overflow-x','hidden');
            container.hide();

            divider_01 = $(document.createElement('div'));
            divider_01.css('clear','both');
            divider_02 = $(document.createElement('div'));
            divider_02.css('clear','both');

            logo = $(document.createElement('img'));
            logo.attr('src','http://www.cityofdev.com/apps/bookmarklet/vid2json.png');
            logo.css('float','left');

            close_button = $(document.createElement('img'));
            close_button.attr('src','http://www.cityofdev.com/apps/bookmarklet/close_button.jpg');
            close_button.css('float','right');
            close_button.bind('click',function(){
                $('#vid2json_container').hide(500,function(){ 
                    $(this).remove();
                });
            });

            nak = $(document.createElement('img'));
            nak.attr('id','naknak');
            nak.attr('src', 'http://www.cityofdev.com/apps/bookmarklet/naknak.gif');
            nak.css('float','left');
            nak.css('width','143px');
            nak.css('height','119px');
            nak.css('z-index','99998');

            salamander = $(document.createElement('img'));
            salamander.attr('id','salamander');
            salamander.attr('src', 'http://www.cityofdev.com/apps/bookmarklet/salamander.gif');
            salamander.css('float','right');
            salamander.css('width','112px');
            salamander.css('height','117px');
            salamander.css('z-index','99998');

            output = $(document.createElement('div'));
            output.attr('id','vid2json_output');
            output.css('color','#ffffff');

            container.append(logo);
            container.append(close_button);
            container.append(divider_01);
            container.append(nak);
            container.append(salamander);
            container.append(divider_02);
            container.append(output);

            $('body').prepend(container.show(500)); 
        }

        destination = $('#vid2json_output');
        destination.html('');

        items = $('div[itemprop=video]');

        output = $(document.createElement('div'));
        output.css('display','block');
        output.css('padding','0 0 10px');

        if(items.length > 0)
        {
            $.each(items,function(index,el){
                children = $(el).find('*');
                $.each(children, function(i,ele){
                    n = $(ele);
                    if(n.attr('itemprop') !== undefined)
                    {
                        switch(n.attr('itemprop').toLowerCase())
                        {
                            case 'name':
                                title = n.attr('content');
                            break;

                            case 'contenturl':
                                filename = getFilename(n);
                                filelocation = getFilelocation(n);
                            break;

                            case 'thumbnailurl':
                                thumbnail = getThumb(n);
                            break;

                            case 'description':
                                description = n.attr('content');
                            break;

                            case 'duration':
                                duration = n.attr('content');
                            break;
                            default:
                            break;
                        }                        
                    }

                });
                city = getCity();
                citylink = getCitylink();
                category = getCategory();
                categorylink = getCategorylink();

                head = $(document.createElement('span'));
                head.html(title+' -> JSON<br />\n');
                head.css('display','block');
                head.css('font-weight','700');
                head.css('font-size','12px');

                textarea = $(document.createElement('textarea'));
                textarea.css('width','100%');
                textarea.css('height','300px');
                textarea.css('margin','0 0 20px');

                vCode = '';
                vCode += '      {\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;title&quot;: &quot;'+title+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;thumbnail&quot;: &quot;'+thumbnail+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;filename&quot;: &quot;'+filename+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;filelocation&quot;: &quot;'+filelocation+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;description&quot;: &quot;'+description+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;city&quot;: &quot;'+city+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;citylink&quot;: &quot;'+citylink+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;category&quot;: &quot;'+category+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;categorylink&quot;: &quot;'+categorylink+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;duration&quot;: &quot;'+duration+'&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;height&quot;: &quot;&quot;,\n';
                vCode += '          &quot;width&quot;: &quot;&quot;\n';
                vCode += '      }\n';

                textarea.val(vCode);

                output.append(head);
                output.append(textarea);
                destination.append(output);
            });
        }else{
            output.html('No Items Found');
            destination.html(output);
        }

        scrollToTop = $(document.createElement('div'));
        scrollToTop.html('Scroll To Top');
        scrollToTop.css('cursor','pointer');
        scrollToTop.bind('click',function(){
            $('#vid2json_container').animate({ scrollTop: 0 },1000);
        });

        footer = $(document.createElement('div'));
        footer.css('font-size','9px');
        footer.css('color','#555555');
        footer.css('padding','5px 0');
        footer.html('VID2JSON bookmarklet programmed by David A Perez');

        destination.append(scrollToTop);
        destination.append(footer);

    };      

    var checkJquery = function(){
        if(typeof jQuery == 'undefined')
        {
            script01 = document.createElement('SCRIPT');
            script01.src = 'http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.min.js';
            script01.type = 'text/javascript';
            document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(script01);
        }else{
            clearTimeout(interval);
            jQueryIsReady();
        }
    };

    var interval = setInterval(checkJquery,100);


    function getCategorylink()
    {
        catl = location.href;
        return catl;
    }

    function getCategory()
    {
        cat = $('.cat-header, .category-header').find('span, h1').html();

        return cat.replace(/^( ){1,}|( ){1,}$/gi,'');
    }

    function getCitylink()
    {
        cl = location.href;
        x = cl.indexOf('/',8);
        return cl.substr(0,x);
    }

    function getCity()
    {
        c = $('title').html();
        x = c.lastIndexOf('-');
        c = c.substr(x+1);
        y = c.lastIndexOf(',');
        c = c.substr(0,y);

        return c.replace(/^( ){1,}|( ){1,}$/gi,'');
    }

    function getFilelocation(gfl)
    {
        if(gfl.length<1){return 'contentURL not found'+gfl.length;}
        if(gfl.is('meta'))
        {
            gflocation = gfl.prop('content');
        }else{
            gflocation = gfl.attr('href');
        }

        x = gflocation.lastIndexOf('/');
        gflocation = gflocation.replace(/www/gi,'ww');
        gflocation = gflocation.substr(0,x+1);
        gflocation = gflocation.replace(/[^\/]{1,}$/,'');
        return gflocation.replace(/[\/]{2,}$/,'\/');
    }

    function getFilename(gfn)
    {
        if(gfn.length<1){return 'contentURL not found'+gfn.length;}
        if(gfn.is('meta'))
        {
            gfname = gfn.prop('content');
        }else{
            gfname = gfn.attr('href');
        }
        x = gfname.lastIndexOf('/');
        gfname = gfname.substr(x+1);
        y = gfname.lastIndexOf('.');
        gfname = gfname.substr(0,y);
        return gfname;
    }

    function getThumb(gt)
    {
        if(gt.length<1){return 'thumbnailURL not found'+gt.length;}
        if(gt.is('meta'))
        {
            gtname = gt.prop('content');
        }else{
            gtname = gt.attr('src');
        }
        num = gtname.lastIndexOf('/');
        return gtname.substr(num+1);
    }        
})();">vid2json</a>

我遇到的问题的解决方案

$.each(children, function(i,ele){
                    n = $(ele);
                    if(n.attr('itemprop') !== undefined)
                    {
                        switch(n.attr('itemprop').toLowerCase())
                        {
                            case 'name':
                                title = n.attr('content');
                            break;

                            case 'contenturl':
                                filename = getFilename(n);
                                filelocation = getFilelocation(n);
                            break;

                            case 'thumbnailurl':
                                thumbnail = getThumb(n);
                            break;

                            case 'description':
                                description = n.attr('content');
                            break;

                            case 'duration':
                                duration = n.attr('content');
                            break;
                            default:
                            break;
                        }                        
                    }
});

可能有更有效的方法来解决这个问题,但它似乎足够可靠地完成这项工作。我可能会在遇到情况时添加更多内容。感谢您的建议,它帮助我找到了解决方案!

于 2013-03-23T01:24:33.430 回答