默认情况下,文档 ID 和父 ID 都以 uid 格式进行索引:type#id
. Elasticsearch 提供了一些可用于从 uid 字符串中提取类型和 id 的方法。以下是在 MVEL 中使用这些方法的示例:
curl -XDELETE localhost:9200/test
curl -XPUT localhost:9200/test -d '{
"settings": {
"index.number_of_shards": 1,
"index.number_of_replicas": 0
},
"mappings": {
"doc": {
"properties": {
"name": {
"type": "string"
}
}
},
"child_doc": {
"_parent": {
"type": "doc"
},
"properties": {
"name": {
"type": "string"
}
}
}
}
}'
curl -XPUT "localhost:9200/test/doc/1" -d '{"name": "doc 1"}'
curl -XPUT "localhost:9200/test/child_doc/1-1?parent=1" -d '{"name": "child 1-1 of doc 1"}'
curl -XPOST "localhost:9200/test/_refresh"
echo
curl "localhost:9200/test/child_doc/_search?pretty=true" -d '{
"script_fields": {
"uid_in_script": {
"script": "doc[\"_uid\"].value"
},
"id_in_script": {
"script": "org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.Uid.idFromUid(doc[\"_uid\"].value)"
},
"parent_uid_in_script": {
"script": "doc[\"_parent\"].value"
},
"parent_id_in_script": {
"script": "org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.Uid.idFromUid(doc[\"_parent\"].value)"
},
"parent_type_in_script": {
"script": "org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.Uid.typeFromUid(doc[\"_parent\"].value)"
}
}
}'
echo