我正在尝试跟踪导致我的应用程序从生产启动时崩溃的原因。在 Visual Studio 中从调试启动时，此 C#/.NET Windows 应用程序启动时没有任何问题，并且结果与预期一致。同一应用程序的早期版本也已部署并在其他客户端计算机上运行。从Windows Error Reporting and CLR integration
中找到的解释阅读，看来我的问题来自程序集 ExcelInterop 中的一种方法。
错误桶，类型 0 活动名称：CLR20r3 答案：不可用 驾驶室编号：0 问题签名： P1 : afiv2.exe ' 我的应用程序 P2：0.19.4826.21736 P3 : 51489aa0 P4 : ExcelInterop ' 我的图书馆 P5：1.0.0.0 P6 : 514878d9 P7 : 13 ' 方法描述 ??? P8 : 56 P9：PSZQOADHX1U5ZAHBHOHGHLDGIY4QIXHX P10：
试图找到错误我使用 windbg.exe 菜单启动应用程序 - >文件 - >打开可执行文件（我第一次使用 windbg），但控制台显示符号搜索路径无效。根据Debugging .net using SOS，我使用以下命令序列恢复了符号路径：
!sym 嘈杂 .symfix .reload -f
首次尝试加载SOS导致出现“Unable to find module mscorwks”错误，Help:Failed to load sos in windbg解决了这部分问题：
sxe ld:mscorlib G .loadby sos mscorwks !token2ee ExcelInterop 06000013
我预计最后一个命令将确定与事件报告中的数字关联的 methodDesc，但没有返回任何内容。
我现在感觉自己被困在了一个迷宫里。还应该做些什么来找出导致启动时崩溃的原因？
windbg 会话的详细信息
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Microsoft (R) Windows Debugger Version 6.11.0001.404 AMD64
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
CommandLine: C:\Users\spel\AppData\Local\Apps\2.0\49619QZC.EY2\B8TZ2OKL.D49\afiv..tion_0000000000000000_0000.0016_22cd035f134c19e0\AFIv2.exe
Symbol search path is: *** Invalid ***
****************************************************************************
* Symbol loading may be unreliable without a symbol search path. *
* Use .symfix to have the debugger choose a symbol path. *
* After setting your symbol path, use .reload to refresh symbol locations. *
****************************************************************************
Executable search path is:
ModLoad: 00000000`00290000 00000000`0048e000 AFIv2.exe
ModLoad: 00000000`76f00000 00000000`770a9000 ntdll.dll
ModLoad: 000007fe`f89e0000 000007fe`f8a4f000 C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\MSCOREE.DLL
ModLoad: 00000000`76820000 00000000`7693f000 C:\Windows\system32\KERNEL32.dll
ModLoad: 000007fe`fd450000 000007fe`fd4bb000 C:\Windows\system32\KERNELBASE.dll
(121c.1494): Break instruction exception - code 80000003 (first chance)
*** ERROR: Symbol file could not be found. Defaulted to export symbols for ntdll.dll -
ntdll!CsrSetPriorityClass+0x40:
00000000`76facb60 cc int 3
0:000> .path
^ Syntax error in '.path'
0:000> .winpath
^ Syntax error in '.winpath'
0:000> .sympath
Symbol search path is: <empty>
Expanded Symbol search path is: <empty>
0:000> !sym noisy
noisy mode - symbol prompts on
0:000> .symfix
DBGHELP: Symbol Search Path: cache*C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym;SRV*http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols
0:000> .reload -f
Reloading current modules
.
SYMSRV: C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\AFIv2.pdb\7C97CCD8E9CD4E26B6039C225A56890B15\AFIv2.pdb not found
SYMSRV: C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\AFIv2.pdb\7C97CCD8E9CD4E26B6039C225A56890B15\AFIv2.pdb not found
SYMSRV: http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols/AFIv2.pdb/7C97CCD8E9CD4E26B6039C225A56890B15/AFIv2.pdb not found
DBGHELP: C:\Users\spel\AppData\Local\Apps\2.0\49619QZC.EY2\B8TZ2OKL.D49\afiv..tion_0000000000000000_0000.0016_22cd035f134c19e0\AFIv2.pdb - file not found
DBGHELP: C:\Users\spel\Documents\GCRH complet\trunk\AFI_CS\IHM\obj\Debug\AFIv2.pdb cached to C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\AFIv2.pdb\7C97CCD8E9CD4E26B6039C225A56890B15\AFIv2.pdb
*** WARNING: Unable to verify checksum for AFIv2.exe
DBGHELP: AFIv2 - private symbols & lines
C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\AFIv2.pdb\7C97CCD8E9CD4E26B6039C225A56890B15\AFIv2.pdb
.
SYMSRV: C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\kernel32.pdb\C4312728BA1F4691955E99B2E026FAFC2\kernel32.pdb not found
SYMSRV: kernel32.pdb from http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols: 668117 bytes - copied
DBGHELP: C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\kernel32.pdb\C4312728BA1F4691955E99B2E026FAFC2\kernel32.pdb already cached
DBGHELP: KERNEL32 - public symbols
C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\kernel32.pdb\C4312728BA1F4691955E99B2E026FAFC2\kernel32.pdb
.
DBGHELP: ntdll - public symbols
C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\ntdll.pdb\15EB43E23B12409C84E3CC7635BAF5A32\ntdll.pdb
.
SYMSRV: C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\mscoree.pdb\FB53EF9DD104439E9903F0B34128E0392\mscoree.pdb not found
SYMSRV: mscoree.pdb from http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols: 294166 bytes - copied
DBGHELP: C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\mscoree.pdb\FB53EF9DD104439E9903F0B34128E0392\mscoree.pdb already cached
DBGHELP: MSCOREE - public symbols
C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\mscoree.pdb\FB53EF9DD104439E9903F0B34128E0392\mscoree.pdb
.
SYMSRV: C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\kernelbase.pdb\91C72371DD43448192B7B46F5ED10AA02\kernelbase.pdb not found
SYMSRV: kernelbase.pdb from http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols: 231949 bytes - copied
DBGHELP: C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\kernelbase.pdb\91C72371DD43448192B7B46F5ED10AA02\kernelbase.pdb already cached
DBGHELP: KERNELBASE - public symbols
C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\kernelbase.pdb\91C72371DD43448192B7B46F5ED10AA02\kernelbase.pdb
0:000> .loadby sos mscorwks
Unable to find module 'mscorwks'
0:000> sxe ld:mscorlib
0:000> g
ModLoad: 000007fe`f35e0000 000007fe`f44bc000 C:\Windows\assembly\NativeImages_v2.0.50727_64\mscorlib\51a23687fdafc32b697f5a719e364651\mscorlib.ni.dll
ntdll!ZwMapViewOfSection+0xa:
00000000`76f5159a c3 ret
0:000> .loadby sos mscorwks
0:000> !token2ee afi 06000013
SYMSRV: C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\mscorwks.pdb\E5BD5716E1D64C1C86661A5AAF7DD9251\mscorwks.pdb not found
SYMSRV: mscorwks.pdb from http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols: 2000973 bytes - copied
DBGHELP: C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\mscorwks.pdb\E5BD5716E1D64C1C86661A5AAF7DD9251\mscorwks.pdb already cached
DBGHELP: mscorwks - public symbols
C:\ProgramData\dbg\sym\mscorwks.pdb\E5BD5716E1D64C1C86661A5AAF7DD9251\mscorwks.pdb
0:000> !token2ee ExcelInterop 06000013
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