我尝试使用 OpenCV 在 C++ 中实现一个简单的 2 层 NN,然后将权重导出到运行良好的 Android。我写了一个小脚本,它生成一个带有学习权重的头文件,并在下面的代码中使用。
// Map Minimum and Maximum Input Processing Function
Mat mapminmax_apply(Mat x, Mat settings_gain, Mat settings_xoffset, double settings_ymin){
Mat y;
subtract(x, settings_xoffset, y);
multiply(y, settings_gain, y);
add(y, settings_ymin, y);
return y;
/* MATLAB CODE
y = x - settings_xoffset;
y = y .* settings_gain;
y = y + settings_ymin;
*/
}
// Sigmoid Symmetric Transfer Function
Mat transig_apply(Mat n){
Mat tempexp;
exp(-2*n, tempexp);
Mat transig_apply_result = 2 /(1 + tempexp) - 1;
return transig_apply_result;
}
// Map Minimum and Maximum Output Reverse-Processing Function
Mat mapminmax_reverse(Mat y, Mat settings_gain, Mat settings_xoffset, double settings_ymin){
Mat x;
subtract(y, settings_ymin, x);
divide(x, settings_gain, x);
add(x, settings_xoffset, x);
return x;
/* MATLAB CODE
function x = mapminmax_reverse(y,settings_gain,settings_xoffset,settings_ymin)
x = y - settings_ymin;
x = x ./ settings_gain;
x = x + settings_xoffset;
end
*/
}
Mat getNNParameter (Mat x1)
{
// convert double array to MAT
// input 1
Mat x1_step1_xoffsetM = Mat(1, 48, CV_64FC1, x1_step1_xoffset).t();
Mat x1_step1_gainM = Mat(1, 48, CV_64FC1, x1_step1_gain).t();
double x1_step1_ymin = -1;
// Layer 1
Mat b1M = Mat(1, 25, CV_64FC1, b1).t();
Mat IW1_1M = Mat(48, 25, CV_64FC1, IW1_1).t();
// Layer 2
Mat b2M = Mat(1, 48, CV_64FC1, b2).t();
Mat LW2_1M = Mat(25, 48, CV_64FC1, LW2_1).t();
// input 1
Mat y1_step1_gainM = Mat(1, 48, CV_64FC1, y1_step1_gain).t();
Mat y1_step1_xoffsetM = Mat(1, 48, CV_64FC1, y1_step1_xoffset).t();
double y1_step1_ymin = -1;
// ===== SIMULATION ========
// Input 1
Mat xp1 = mapminmax_apply(x1, x1_step1_gainM, x1_step1_xoffsetM, x1_step1_ymin);
Mat temp = b1M + IW1_1M*xp1;
// Layer 1
Mat a1M = transig_apply(temp);
// Layer 2
Mat a2M = b2M + LW2_1M*a1M;
// Output 1
Mat y1M = mapminmax_reverse(a2M, y1_step1_gainM, y1_step1_xoffsetM, y1_step1_ymin);
return y1M;
}
标题中的偏差示例可能是这样的:
static double b2[1][48] = {
{-0.19879, 0.78254, -0.87674, -0.5827, -0.017464, 0.13143, -0.74361, 0.4645, 0.25262, 0.54249, -0.22292, -0.35605, -0.42747, 0.044744, -0.14827, -0.27354, 0.77793, -0.4511, 0.059346, 0.29589, -0.65137, -0.51788, 0.38366, -0.030243, -0.57632, 0.76785, -0.36374, 0.19446, 0.10383, -0.57989, -0.82931, 0.15301, -0.89212, -0.17296, -0.16356, 0.18946, -1.0032, 0.48846, -0.78148, 0.66608, 0.14946, 0.1972, -0.93501, 0.42523, -0.37773, -0.068266, -0.27003, 0.1196}};
现在,谷歌发布了 Tensorflow,这已经过时了。