下面的脚本是用与 VBA 几乎相同的“Winwrap basic”编写的。我希望这个脚本在 SPSS 20 上运行,该脚本在 SPSS15 上运行良好(通过将文件扩展名从 STT 更改为 TLO,因为那是当时的 tablelook 文件)。
但是,每当我在 SPSS 20 中运行此脚本时,wwb 处理器都会崩溃并显示一般错误消息“WWBProcessor 遇到问题并需要关闭。对此造成的不便,我们表示歉意。'
该脚本有很好的注释,但该脚本的目的是更改输出查看器窗口中每个表格的表格外观,通过依次激活每个表格并将表格外观设置为用户指定的表格外观,旋转内部列标签,关闭表并激活下一个表。循环继续,直到每个表格都设置为新的表格外观和旋转。
手动设置几百张桌子的旋转既费力又费时,更不用说麻木了。在版本 15 中,该脚本用于在几秒钟内执行此任务,但不断变化的需求和对旧版本缺乏支持意味着我被迫使用新版本。
我将不胜感激任何帮助。小牛
Option Explicit
Sub Main
'BEGIN DESCRIPTION
'This script changes all tabs to the same 'Tablelook' style. You will be prompted to choose the tablelook file.
'END DESCRIPTION
'******************
'Old description
'This script assumes that objSpssApp ist the currently running
'SPSS-Application and assigns every existing Pivot Table
'in the Output Navigator a new TableLook which can be selected
'from a Dialog box. Hidden tables will also be affected.
'Originally Created by SPSS Germany. Author: Arnd Winter.
'******************
'This script is written in the BASIC revision 'WinWrap Basic' code copied from VB or other basic languages may have to be modified to function properly.
On Error GoTo Bye
' Variable Declaration
' For an undertermined reason scripts cannot be executed throught the Utilites -> Run scripts menu,
' Instead they must be opened like a syntax file and ran from the SPSS 19 Scripting page.
' Functionality on SPSS 20 is now completely gone, error message only reads 'WWB processor has encountered a problem and needs to close'.
Dim objOutputDoc As ISpssOutputDoc 'Declares the Output variable
Set objOutputDoc = objSpssApp.GetDesignatedOutputDoc 'Assigns currently active output to Output variable
Dim strAppPath As String
Dim objOutputItems As ISpssItems 'variable defining every item in the current output window
Dim objOutputItem As ISpssItem 'variable defining the current item
Dim objPivotTable As PivotTable
Dim intCount As Integer 'declare the variable that will store the number of instances
Dim varStrLook As String
Set objOutputItems=objOutputDoc.Items
Dim i As Integer 'for loops we need an INT variable that will be counted against the number of instances 'i' is standard notation
' Find out SPSS Directory
strAppPath = objSpssApp.GetSPSSPath
' Select TableLook
'The Parametres you must enter into the GetFilePath() function are as follows:
'(Optional)Firstly you enter the initial file name (if none is required use an asterisk * and the file extention, or *.*)
'(Optional)The second part is the file extention expected, you can choose multiple filetypes if you seperate them with a semi-colon ;
'(Optional)The third parametre is the directory where the file should be opened.(default - Current path)
'The fourth parametre is the Title of the prompt, which should be enclosed in speech marks.
'The Final parametre is the 'Option'
'0 Only allow the user to select a file that exists.
'1 Confirm creation when the user selects a file that does not exist.
'2 Allow the user to select any file whether it exists or not.
'3 Confirm overwrite when the user selects a file that exists.
'+4 Selecting a different directory changes the application's current directory.
'For more detailed information visit the WWB website.
' http://www.winwrap.com/web/basic/language/?p=doc_getfilepath__func.htm
varStrLook = GetFilePath$("*.stt","stt",strAppPath,"Select Tablelook and confirm with Save.",4)
' Tested re-applying the dollar sign, cofusingly removing or adding the Dollar sign ($)
' seems to have no effect.
' If user presses Cancel or selected a file with the wrong file type then exit script
If (Len(varStrLook)= 0) Or (Right(varStrLook,3)<>"stt") Then
Exit Sub
End If
' Loop which assigns a new TableLook to all existing Tables.
intCount = objOutputItems.Count 'Assigns the total number of output items to the count-marker
For i = 0 To intCount-1 'Start loop
Set objOutputItem=objOutputItems.GetItem(i) 'Get current item
If objOutputItem.SPSSType=SPSSPivot Then 'If the item is a pivot table then...
Set objPivotTable=objOutputItem.ActivateTable 'Activate the table for editing
objPivotTable.TableLook = varStrLook 'Apply the earlier selected table look.
objPivotTable.RotateColumnLabels=True 'Rotate collumn lables
objOutputItem.Deactivate 'Confirm changes and deactivate the table
End If
Next 'End loop
'********************************************************
'Updated script from Version 15 ->
'Script now includes inner column label rotation
'Script has been modified and adapted to improve performance
'and to help people who wish to use/adapt the script
'in future endeavours.
'********************************************************
Bye:
End Sub