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我有一个在 Equinox 容器中运行的插件。在插件 jar 中，包含一个 /bin 目录，其中包含我要运行的可执行文件和相关的共享库。我正在尝试获取可执行文件 (/bin) 的父路径，但出现以下异常：

    Exception in thread "SpringOsgiExtenderThread-88" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'testLauncher' defined in URL [bundleentry://105.fwk10703525/META-INF/spring/service.xml]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [com.test.TestLauncher]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: URI scheme is not "file"
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:288)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1003)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:907)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:485)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:580)
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895)
        at org.springframework.osgi.context.support.AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.access$1600(AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.java:69)
        at org.springframework.osgi.context.support.AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext$4.run(AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.java:355)
        at org.springframework.osgi.util.internal.PrivilegedUtils.executeWithCustomTCCL(PrivilegedUtils.java:85)
        at org.springframework.osgi.context.support.AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.completeRefresh(AbstractDelegatedExecutionApplicationContext.java:320)
        at org.springframework.osgi.extender.internal.dependencies.startup.DependencyWaiterApplicationContextExecutor$CompleteRefreshTask.run(DependencyWaiterApplicationContextExecutor.java:132)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [com.test.TestLauncher]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: URI scheme is not "file"
        at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:141)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:108)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:280)
        ... 16 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: URI scheme is not "file"
        at java.io.File.<init>(File.java:366)
        at com.test.TestLauncher.<init>(TestLauncher.java:23)
        at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
        at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:126)
        ... 18 more

下面的代码显示了我的构造函数试图获取 Resource 变量的父路径 (/bin)。新 File(binPath.getURI()) 命令引发了异常。资源变量是使用下面的 spring 上下文定义传入的。

public Launcher(Resource resource) {
    try {
        binFile = resource.getURL().getFile();            
        String binPath = new File(binPath.getURI()).getParentFile().getAbsolutePath();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        System.out.println("TestLauncher Exception found");
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

Spring上下文定义：

<bean id="testResource" class="org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource">  
    <constructor-arg value="\bin\test" />
</bean>
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1 回答 1

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我认为您需要做的就是将路径值作为文件 uri 提供，例如：

<bean id="testResource" class="org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource">  
  <constructor-arg value="file:../test" />
</bean>

在这里，我只是根据我认为你的类路径来猜测你需要的路径。您可能需要尝试不同的路径值才能使其正常工作。

祝你好运！

于 2013-03-20T00:29:37.123 回答