我一直在寻找正确的方法来读取 UPS API 返回给我的 XML。我终于找到了如何从要发送的包裹中请求费率,现在我得到了带有响应的 XML。
我对 XML 不是很熟悉,但我可以通过简单的示例理解它是如何工作的。
XML 响应是:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soapenv:Body>
<rate:RateResponse xmlns:rate="http://www.ups.com/XMLSchema/XOLTWS/Rate/v1.1">
<common:Response xmlns:common="http://www.ups.com/XMLSchema/XOLTWS/Common/v1.0">
<common:ResponseStatus>
<common:Code>1</common:Code>
<common:Description>Success</common:Description>
</common:ResponseStatus>
<common:Alert>
<common:Code>110971</common:Code>
<common:Description>Your invoice may vary from the displayed reference rates</common:Description>
</common:Alert>
<common:TransactionReference/>
</common:Response>
<rate:RatedShipment>
<rate:Service>
<rate:Code>11</rate:Code>
<rate:Description/>
</rate:Service>
<rate:RatedShipmentAlert>
<rate:Code>110971</rate:Code>
<rate:Description>Your invoice may vary from the displayed reference rates</rate:Description>
</rate:RatedShipmentAlert>
<rate:BillingWeight>
<rate:UnitOfMeasurement>
<rate:Code>KGS</rate:Code>
<rate:Description>Kilograms</rate:Description>
</rate:UnitOfMeasurement>
<rate:Weight>3.0</rate:Weight>
</rate:BillingWeight>
<rate:TransportationCharges>
<rate:CurrencyCode>EUR</rate:CurrencyCode>
<rate:MonetaryValue>21.85</rate:MonetaryValue>
</rate:TransportationCharges>
<rate:ServiceOptionsCharges>
<rate:CurrencyCode>EUR</rate:CurrencyCode>
<rate:MonetaryValue>1.40</rate:MonetaryValue>
</rate:ServiceOptionsCharges>
<rate:TotalCharges>
<rate:CurrencyCode>EUR</rate:CurrencyCode>
<rate:MonetaryValue>23.25</rate:MonetaryValue>
</rate:TotalCharges>
<rate:RatedPackage>
<rate:Weight>1.0</rate:Weight>
</rate:RatedPackage>
<rate:RatedPackage>
<rate:Weight>2.0</rate:Weight>
</rate:RatedPackage>
</rate:RatedShipment>
</rate:RateResponse>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
我尝试了一个示例来获取值,simplexml_load_file();
并且可以从标签中获取值(一个非常简单的示例)。但是当我用那个尝试它时,我什么也得不到,因为它说一个非对象类型的错误。
如果有人知道如何阅读该 XML 并教我如何去做,我将不胜感激。
感谢您花时间阅读本文!
PS:当我尝试一个简单的例子时,我尝试了这个并且工作:
$school = simplexml_load_file('XOLTResult.xml'); //where is the xml
echo $school->students->student[0]; //finding the first student nam
这工作正常,但是当我试图获得例如 Response->RatedShipment[0]->Service->Code; */获取第一个/*,出现错误。