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我正在尝试创建NSButtonthat 的子类，NSButtonCell但我不能在代码中这样做！

这是我的 NSButonCell 子类，如果我在 IB 中创建按钮并直接在 IB 中设置他的单元格类，则效果很好：

#import "MyCustomCell.h"

@implementation MyCustomCell

- (void)drawImage:(NSImage*)image withFrame:(NSRect)frame inView:(NSView*)controlView
{
    NSGraphicsContext *ctx = [NSGraphicsContext currentContext];
    CGContextRef contextRef = [ctx graphicsPort];

    NSData *data = [image TIFFRepresentation];
    CGImageSourceRef source = CGImageSourceCreateWithData((CFDataRef)data, NULL);
    if(source) {
        CGImageRef imageRef = CGImageSourceCreateImageAtIndex(source, 0, NULL);
        CFRelease(source);

        CGContextSaveGState(contextRef);
        {
            NSRect rect = NSOffsetRect(frame, 0.0f, 1.0f);
            CGFloat white = [self isHighlighted] ? 0.2f : 0.35f;
            CGContextClipToMask(contextRef, NSRectToCGRect(rect), imageRef);
            [[NSColor colorWithDeviceWhite:white alpha:1.0f] setFill];
            NSRectFill(rect);
        } 
        CGContextRestoreGState(contextRef);

        CGContextSaveGState(contextRef);
        {
            NSRect rect = frame;
            CGContextClipToMask(contextRef, NSRectToCGRect(rect), imageRef);
            [[NSColor colorWithDeviceWhite:0.1f alpha:1.0f] setFill];
            NSRectFill(rect);
        } 
        CGContextRestoreGState(contextRef);        

        CFRelease(imageRef);
    }
 }

 - (void)drawBezelWithFrame:(NSRect)frame inView:(NSView *)controlView
 {
    NSGraphicsContext *ctx = [NSGraphicsContext currentContext];

    CGFloat roundedRadius = 3.0f;

    BOOL outer = YES;
    BOOL background = YES;
    BOOL stroke = YES;
    BOOL innerStroke = YES;

    if(outer) {
        [ctx saveGraphicsState];
        NSBezierPath *outerClip = [NSBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:frame   xRadius:roundedRadius yRadius:roundedRadius];
        [outerClip setClip];

        NSGradient *outerGradient = [[NSGradient alloc] initWithColorsAndLocations:
                                 [NSColor colorWithDeviceWhite:0.20f alpha:1.0f], 0.0f, 
                                 [NSColor colorWithDeviceWhite:0.21f alpha:1.0f], 1.0f, 
                                 nil];

        [outerGradient drawInRect:[outerClip bounds] angle:90.0f];
        [outerGradient release];
        [ctx restoreGraphicsState];
    }

    if(background) {
        [ctx saveGraphicsState];
        NSBezierPath *backgroundPath = [NSBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:NSInsetRect(frame, 2.0f, 2.0f) xRadius:roundedRadius yRadius:roundedRadius];
        [backgroundPath setClip];

        NSGradient *backgroundGradient = [[NSGradient alloc] initWithColorsAndLocations:
                                      [NSColor colorWithDeviceWhite:0.17f alpha:1.0f], 0.0f, 
                                      [NSColor colorWithDeviceWhite:0.20f alpha:1.0f], 0.12f, 
                                      [NSColor colorWithDeviceWhite:0.27f alpha:1.0f], 0.5f, 
                                      [NSColor colorWithDeviceWhite:0.30f alpha:1.0f], 0.5f, 
                                      [NSColor colorWithDeviceWhite:0.42f alpha:1.0f], 0.98f, 
                                      [NSColor colorWithDeviceWhite:0.50f alpha:1.0f], 1.0f, 
                                      nil];

        [backgroundGradient drawInRect:[backgroundPath bounds] angle:270.0f];
        [backgroundGradient release];
        [ctx restoreGraphicsState];
    }

    if(stroke) {
        [ctx saveGraphicsState];
        [[NSColor colorWithDeviceWhite:0.12f alpha:1.0f] setStroke];
        [[NSBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:NSInsetRect(frame, 1.5f, 1.5f) xRadius:roundedRadius yRadius:roundedRadius] stroke];
        [ctx restoreGraphicsState];
    }

    if(innerStroke) {
        [ctx saveGraphicsState];
        [[NSColor colorWithDeviceWhite:1.0f alpha:0.05f] setStroke];
        [[NSBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:NSInsetRect(frame, 2.5f, 2.5f) xRadius:roundedRadius yRadius:roundedRadius] stroke];
        [ctx restoreGraphicsState];        
    }

    if([self isHighlighted]) {
        [ctx saveGraphicsState];
        [[NSBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:NSInsetRect(frame, 2.0f, 2.0f) xRadius:roundedRadius yRadius:roundedRadius] setClip];
        [[NSColor colorWithCalibratedWhite:0.0f alpha:0.35] setFill];
        NSRectFillUsingOperation(frame, NSCompositeSourceOver);
        [ctx restoreGraphicsState];
    }
}

@end

我还创建了一个NSButton使用它的自定义子类NSButtonCell

#import "myButton.h"
#import "MyCustomCell.h"

@implementation myButton

- (id)initWithFrame:(NSRect)frame
{
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self)
    {
        [self setCell:[[MyCustomCell alloc] init]];
        self.image = [NSImage imageNamed:@"add"];

    }

    return self;
}

@end

但是当我在我的视图中创建这个按钮时，按钮的外观是默认的，而不是NSButtonCell子类的自定义样式。如果我在 IB 中设置单元格，一切都很好，但不是在代码中。有人有解决这个问题的想法吗？谢谢！

4

2 回答 2

1

我了解如何解决问题。

调用按钮时需要设置边框样式setBezelStyle。使用这行代码，除了图像颠倒之外，一切都很好。

于 2013-03-19T15:21:42.550 回答
0

您是否尝试过使用 cellClass 类方法？

+ (Class)cellClass {
    return MyCustomCell.class;
}
于 2013-03-19T09:18:52.560 回答