我在使用该应用程序时遇到了一些问题。我有一个注册表单，它从控制器发布到另一个页面，此页面显示来自注册表单的查询结果。在结果页面上，我选择了一条记录，它会将我的数据返回到注册页面。用户应该能够在返回记录后更新记录或再次执行查询。
我遇到的问题是，当用户在注册表单上执行查询时，他们会发布到结果页面，结果页面会显示，但 url 不会改变。注册 url 是http://localhost:8084/crimeTrack/citizen_registration.htm
通过单击查询按钮发布到结果页面时，当在结果页面（有几条记录）上单击/选择一条记录时，该 url 仍然http://localhost:8084/crimeTrack/citizen_registration.htm
是用户被发布回具有所选记录的注册页面和它显示给用户现在再次执行更新或查询，网址是http://localhost:8084/crimeTrack/getCitizen/1985121244.htm
，用户现在在注册页面上。
如果我再次单击查询/更新，我会收到HTTP 400 错误并且 url 正在读取http://localhost:8084/crimeTrack/getCitizen/citizen_registration.htm/
，这不是控制器中的有效 URL 映射。我认为 url 应该 http://localhost:8084/crimeTrack/citizen_registration.htm是请求注册页面的时候。我不确定结果页面中的 POST 何时将用户带回注册页面是 url 应该是 http://localhost:8084/crimeTrack/getCitizen/1985121244.htm
附加号码是公民号码。下面是我的代码，我不确定我是否正确地执行了这些调用，我想解释我得到的结果以及遇到的问题的解决方案；
页面使用jquery提交：
这是注册页面的示例，所有其他页面都遵循相同的模式
脚本
function submitPage(){
document.getElementById("citizenRegistration").action="citizen_registration.htm";
//document.getElementById("citizenRegistration").target="_self";
document.getElementById("citizenRegistration").method = "POST";
document.getElementById("citizenRegistration").submit();
}
公民注册.jsp
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0//EN">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Citizen Registration</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="tab1" class="divGroup">
<form:form id="citizenRegistration" name ="citizenRegistration" commandName="citizens">
........................
<div class="buttons">
<ol>
<li><input class="button" id="save" type="submit" name= "user_request" value="Save"/>
<input class="button" id="update" type="submit" name= "user_request" value="Update"/>
<input class="button" id="query" type="submit" name= "user_request" value="Query"/>
</li>
</form:form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
公民列表.jsp
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function submitPage(socialSecurityNumber){
document.getElementById("citizenList").action="getCitizen/1985121244.htm";//harded coded for testing
//document.getElementById("citizenList").target="_self";
document.getElementById("citizenList").method = "POST";
document.getElementById("citizenList").submit();
}
function GetCitizenTypeDescription(citizenTypeId){
$.ajax({
type:'GET',
url:'getCitizenTypeDescription.htm',
data:{citizenTypeId:citizenTypeId},
dataType: 'text',
success: function (data) {
$('.citizenTypeId').each(function(i){
if($(this).val() === citizenTypeId){
//finds parent div
var parent = $(this).parent();
//search for child element wit class name citizenTypeDesc
var thisCitizenTypeDesc = parent.children('.citizenTypeDesc');
thisCitizenTypeDesc.text(data);
}
});
}
});
}
<title>Citizen Search Results</title>
</head>
<body>
<form:form id="citizenList" name ="citizenList">
<div id ="content">
<c:forEach items="${citizens}" var="citizen">
<div id="table">
<div>
<p><canvas class="canvas" height="240" width="320"></canvas>
</div>
<label class="citizenTypeDesc"></label></br>
<a class="socialSecurityNumber" href="${citizen.socialSecurityNumber}">${citizen.fName} ${citizen.lName}</a>
<input type="hidden" id="photo" value="${citizen.photo}" class="photos"/>
<input type="hidden" id="socialSecurityNumber" value="${citizen.socialSecurityNumber}" />
<input type="hidden" class="citizenTypeId" value="${citizen.citizenTypeId}"/>
</div>
</c:forEach>
</div>
</form:form>
</body>
</html>
CitizenRegistrationController.java
@Controller
public class CitizenRegistrationController {
private final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(getClass());
@Autowired
private CitizenTypeManager citizenTypeManager;
............
Map<String, Object> myCitizenType = new HashMap<String, Object>();
.......
@InitBinder("citizens")
protected void initBinder(WebDataBinder binder){
//removes white spaces
binder.registerCustomEditor(String.class, new StringTrimmerEditor(true));
//formats date
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
//By passing true this will convert empty strings to null
binder.registerCustomEditor(Date.class, new CustomDateEditor(dateFormat, true));
dateFormat.setLenient(false);
//binder.setValidator(new OfficerRegistrationValidation());
binder.setValidator(citizenRegistrationValidation);
binder.registerCustomEditor(Integer.class,new CustomIntEditor());
}
@RequestMapping(value="citizen_registration.htm", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView loadPage(@ModelAttribute Citizens citizen,
BindingResult result,
ModelMap m,
Model model,
HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
try{
logger.debug("In Http method for CitizenRegistrationController");
myCitizenType.put("citizenTypeList", this.citizenTypeManager.getCitizenType());
myGender.put("genderList", this.genderManager.getGenderList());
......
return new ModelAndView("citizen_registration");
}catch(Exception e){
logger.error("Exception in CitizenRegistrationController - ModelAndView loadPage "+e);
request.setAttribute("error",e.getMessage());
return new ModelAndView("error_page");
}
}
@RequestMapping(value="citizen_registration.htm", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public ModelAndView handleRequest(@Valid @ModelAttribute Citizens citizen,
BindingResult result,
ModelMap m,
Model model,
@RequestParam(value="user_request") String user_request) throws Exception {
try{
logger.debug("In Http method for CitizenRegistrationController - Punishment Registration");
logger.debug("User Request Is " + user_request);
if(result.hasErrors()){
logger.debug("Has Errors");
return new ModelAndView("citizen_registration");
}else{
//check if its a save of an update
if(user_request.equals("Save")){
citizenManager.RegisterCitizen(citizen);
model.addAttribute("icon","ui-icon ui-icon-circle-check");
model.addAttribute("results","Record Was Saved");
return new ModelAndView("citizen_registration");
}else if (user_request.equals("Query")){
logger.debug("about to preform query");
//citizenManager.getListOfCitizens(citizen);
if(citizenManager.getListOfCitizens(citizen).isEmpty()){
model.addAttribute("icon","ui-icon ui-icon-circle-close");
model.addAttribute("results","Notice: Query Caused No Records To Be Retrived!");
}else{
model.addAttribute("citizens",citizenManager.getListOfCitizens(citizen));
return new ModelAndView("citizenList");
}
}else if (user_request.equals("Update")){
logger.info("About to do update");
citizenManager.UpdateCitizen(citizen);
return new ModelAndView("citizen_registration");
}
}
logger.debug("Has No Errors");
return new ModelAndView("citizen_registration");
}catch(Exception e){
logger.error("Exception in CitizenRegistrationController - ModelAndView loadPage "+e);
//request.setAttribute("error",e.getMessage());
return new ModelAndView("citizen_registration");
}
}
@RequestMapping(value="getCitizen/{socialSecurityNumber}.htm", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public ModelAndView getCitizen(@PathVariable Integer socialSecurityNumber,@ModelAttribute Citizens citizen,
BindingResult result,ModelMap m,Model model,HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) {
try {
model.addAttribute("citizens",citizenManager.getCitizen(socialSecurityNumber));
//model.addAttribute("citizens",citizenManager.getCitizen(socialSecurityNumber));
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("Exception in CitizenRegistrationController - ModelAndView getCitizen "+e);
}
return new ModelAndView("citizen_registration");
}
@RequestMapping(value="getCitizenTypeDescription.htm", method=RequestMethod.GET)
public @ResponseBody String citizenTypeDescription(@RequestParam Integer citizenTypeId)throws Exception{
String data = "No Data Found";
try{
data = citizenTypeManager.getCitizenTypeDescription(citizenTypeId);
}catch(Exception e){
data = e.getMessage();
logger.error("Exception In getCitizenTypeDescription.htm error : " + e);
}
return data;
}
//setter methods
/**
* @param citizenTypeManager the citizenTypeManager to set
*/
public void setCitizenTypeManager(CitizenTypeManager citizenTypeManager) {
this.citizenTypeManager = citizenTypeManager;
}
................................
}
编辑
当用户单击查询时，我尝试 return new ModelAndView("redirect:/citizenList.htm");在控制器中使用，但是我得到了404 Not Found - http://localhost:8084/crimeTrack/citizenList.htm"
小服务程序.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<!-- __________________________________________________________________________________________________ -->
<!-- Supports annotations and allows the use of @Controller, @Required, @RequestMapping -->
<context:annotation-config/>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.crimetrack.business"/>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.crimetrack.jdbc"/>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.crimetrack.service"/>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.crimetrack.web" />
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/public-resources/"/>
<!-- __________________________________________________________________________________________________ -->
<!-- Forwards requests to the "/" resource to the "login" view -->
<mvc:view-controller path="/login" view-name="login"/>
<!-- Forwards requests to the "/" resource to the "officer_registration" view -->
<mvc:view-controller path="/officer_registration" view-name="officer_registration"/>
<!-- Forwards requests to the "/" resource to the "citizenList" view -->
<mvc:view-controller path="/citizenList" view-name="citizenList"/>
<!-- Forwards requests to the "/" resource to the "citizen_registration" view -->
<mvc:view-controller path="/citizen_registration" view-name="citizen_registration"/>
<!-- __________________________________________________________________________________________________ -->
<!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping"/> -->
<!-- Is used to process method level annotations -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"/>
<!-- __________________________________________________________________________________________________ -->
<!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter"/> -->
<bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource">
<property name="basename" value="messages"/>
</bean>
<bean id="validator" class="org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean" />
<!-- __________________________________________________________________________________________________ -->
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"></property>
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
</beans>