我是 Android 新手,我正在创建一个应用程序。但是我通过 logcat 收到一个错误,上面写着
03-16 09:11:52.372: E/AndroidRuntime(283): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
03-16 09:11:52.372: E/AndroidRuntime(283): java.lang.RuntimeException:
Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.workoutbuddy/com.example.workoutbuddy.DatabaseAddClient}: java.lang.NullPointerException
关于我应该怎么做的任何建议?我感谢您的帮助。谢谢你。
XML 文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/full_name"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:text="Full Name:" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/fullname"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="text"
android:textSize="15sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/txtGender"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:text="Gender" />
<RadioGroup
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:id ="@+id/gender">
<RadioButton android:id="@+id/genderMale"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Male"
/>
<RadioButton android:id="@+id/genderFemale"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Female"
/>
</RadioGroup>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/age"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:text="Age" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/age_client"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="number" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/address"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:text="Address" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/address_client"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:ems="10"
android:lineSpacingExtra="15dp"
android:textSize="15sp"
android:paddingLeft="10dp"
android:inputType="textMultiLine" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/contactNum"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:text="Contact No." />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/contactNum_client"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="phone"
android:textSize="15sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/height"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:text="Height (cm)" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/height_client"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="number"
android:textSize="15sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/weight"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:text="Weight (kg)" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/weight_client"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="number"
android:textSize="15sp"
/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/txtWorkoutType"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:text="Choose type of workout plan:" />
<Spinner
android:id="@+id/workout_type"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/txtWorkoutDay"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:text="Choose workout days:" />
<Spinner
android:id="@+id/workout_day"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/next"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="Next"
android:onClick = "workout_type"/>
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
Java 文件
package com.example.workoutbuddy;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public class DatabaseAddClient extends Activity {
private SQLiteDatabase db;
private ClientDBHelper dh;
private EditText fullname;
private EditText address_client;
private RadioGroup gender;
private RadioButton tbxClientGender;
private EditText contactNum_client;
private EditText height_client;
private EditText weight_client;
private EditText age_client;
private Button btnSaveCustomer;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.addclient);
fullname = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.fullname);
gender = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.gender);
int selectedId = gender.getCheckedRadioButtonId();
tbxClientGender = (RadioButton) findViewById(selectedId);
age_client = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.age_client);
address_client = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.address_client);
contactNum_client = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.contactNum_client);
height_client = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.height_client);
weight_client = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.weight_client);
dh = new ClientDBHelper(this);
btnSaveCustomer.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
//edited portion starts here----
String heightString = height_client.getText().toString();
final double heightDouble = Double.parseDouble(heightString);
String weightString = weight_client.getText().toString();
final double weightDouble = Double.parseDouble(heightString);
final double body_mass = heightDouble / weightDouble;
String status = null;
if (body_mass < 18.5){
status = "UNDERWEIGHT";
} else if (body_mass == 18.5 && body_mass <=24.9){
status = "NORMAL";
}else if (body_mass == 25 && body_mass <=29.9){
status = "OVERWEIGHT";
}else if (body_mass >=30){
status = "OBESE";
}
final String finalStatus = status;
// ---- edited portion ends here
if (fullname.getText().length() == 0) {
Toast.makeText(DatabaseAddClient.this, "Name is empty", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
fullname.requestFocus();
} else if (age_client.getText().length() == 0) {
Toast.makeText(DatabaseAddClient.this, "Age is empty", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
age_client.requestFocus();
} else if (address_client.getText().length() == 0) {
Toast.makeText(DatabaseAddClient.this, "Address is empty", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
address_client.requestFocus();
} else if (contactNum_client.getText().length() == 0) {
Toast.makeText(DatabaseAddClient.this, "Contact number is empty", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
contactNum_client.requestFocus();
} else if (height_client.getText().length() == 0) {
Toast.makeText(DatabaseAddClient.this, "Height is empty", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
height_client.requestFocus();
} else if (weight_client.getText().length() == 0) {
Toast.makeText(DatabaseAddClient.this, "Weight is empty", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
weight_client.requestFocus();
} else {
ProgressDialog progDialog = ProgressDialog.show(DatabaseAddClient.this,
"Saving Customer", "Saving customer to database...", true);
String new_client_fullname = fullname.getText().toString();
String new_client_age = age_client.getText().toString();
String new_client_address = address_client.getText().toString();
String new_client_contactnumber = contactNum_client.getText().toString();
String new_client_height = height_client.getText().toString();
String new_client_weight = weight_client.getText().toString();
String new_client_gender = tbxClientGender.getText().toString();
String new_client_bmi = String.valueOf(body_mass);
String new_client_status = String.valueOf(finalStatus);
db = dh.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(ClientDBHelper.FULLNAME, new_client_fullname);
values.put(ClientDBHelper.GENDER, new_client_gender);
values.put(ClientDBHelper.AGE, new_client_age);
values.put(ClientDBHelper.ADDRESS, new_client_address);
values.put(ClientDBHelper.CONTACT_NUM, new_client_contactnumber);
values.put(ClientDBHelper.HEIGHT, new_client_height);
values.put(ClientDBHelper.WEIGHT, new_client_weight);
values.put(ClientDBHelper.BMI, new_client_bmi);
values.put(ClientDBHelper.STATUS, finalStatus);
db.insert(ClientDBHelper.TABLE_NAME, null, values);
db.close();
progDialog.dismiss();
Toast.makeText(DatabaseAddClient.this, "Customer "
+ new_client_fullname + " has been added successfully",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
finish();
}
}
}
);
}
}
显现
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.workoutbuddy"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="10" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.example.workoutbuddy.DatabaseActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.example.workoutbuddy.DatabaseAddClient"
android:label="@string/app_name">
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.example.workoutbuddy.DatabaseEditClient"
android:label="@string/app_name">
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.example.workoutbuddy.DatabaseViewClient"
android:label="@string/app_name">
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.example.workoutbuddy.OwnCalendar"
android:label="@string/app_name"
>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>