我正在使用 Prata 的 C++ Primer Plus 自学 C++,但遇到了问题。我在 VS2012 Pro 中没有收到任何错误,并且程序编译成功但给了我一个未处理的异常(Prata 2.5.exe 中 0x76ED016E (ntdll.dll) 处的未处理异常:0x00000000:操作成功完成。)当我尝试输入时C 或 F 作为我的初始选项,我不确定我哪里出错了。该练习只要求我创建一个将华氏温度转换为摄氏温度的简单程序,但我认为我会发现这样的东西很有用,因为我经常使用在线资源来进行这种转换。如果我有自己的程序,我就不必担心,可以将其扩展为非 CLI 版本和更多转换选项(即码到米等)。任何帮助,将不胜感激。
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
// Function Prototypes
double convertToF(double);
double convertToC(double);
int main()
{
using namespace std;
char* convertChoice = "a"; // Initializing because the compiler complained. Used to choose between celsius and fahrenheit.
int choiceNumber; // Had issues using the char with switch so created this.
double tempNumber; // The actual temperature the user wishes to convert.
cout << "Do you wish to convert to [C]elcius or [F]ahrenheit?";
cin >> convertChoice;
// IF() compares convertChoice to see if the user selected C for Celsius or F for fahrenheit. Some error catching by using the ELSE. No converting char to lower though in case user enters letter in CAPS.
if (convertChoice == "c")
{
cout << "You chose Celsius. Please enter a temperature in Fahreinheit: " << endl;
cin >> tempNumber;
choiceNumber = 1;
}
else if (convertChoice == "f")
{
cout << "You chose Fahrenheit Please enter a temperature in Celsius: " << endl;
cin >> tempNumber;
choiceNumber = 2;
}
else
{
cout << "You did not choose a valid option." << endl;
}
// SWITCH() grabs the int (choiceNumber) from the IF(), goes through the function and outputs the result. Ugly way of doing it, but trying to make it work before I make it pretty.
switch (choiceNumber)
{
case 1:
double convertedFTemp;
convertedFTemp = convertToC(tempNumber);
cout << convertedFTemp << endl;
break;
case 2:
double convertedCTemp;
convertedCTemp = convertToF(tempNumber);
cout << convertedCTemp << endl;
break;
default:
cout << "You did not choose a valid option." << endl;
break;
}
// To make sure the window doesn't close before viewing the converted temp.
cin.get();
return 0;
}
// Function Definitions
double convertToF(double x)
{
double y;
y = 1.8 * x + 32.0;
return y;
}
double convertToC(double x)
{
double y;
y = x - 32 / 1.8;
return y;
}
我也不知道我是否一切都正确。IE。函数中的公式以及开关的顺序。请不要纠正,一旦该死的东西编译,我会自己弄清楚。:)