我对 CLI 中的谷歌测试完全陌生。刚刚设法设置并将 google test 与 Visual Studio 2012 集成。但是,当我尝试将我的项目的头文件包含在我的 tester.h 文件中时(因为我想测试该头文件中的函数),我遇到了以下问题错误:
Error 2 error LNK2028: unresolved token (0A0006FB) "public: __thiscall ExpenseTracker::ExpenseTracker(void)" (??0ExpenseTracker@@$$FQAE@XZ) referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall enter_settings_user_login_Test::TestBody(void)" (?TestBody@enter_settings_user_login_Test@@$$FEAEXXZ) C:\Users\Jacky\Desktop\EzXpns3\test_project\main.obj test_project
Error 3 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: __thiscall ExpenseTracker::ExpenseTracker(void)" (??0ExpenseTracker@@$$FQAE@XZ) referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall enter_settings_user_login_Test::TestBody(void)" (?TestBody@enter_settings_user_login_Test@@$$FEAEXXZ) C:\Users\Jia Wei\Desktop\EzXpns3\test_project\main.obj test_project
我试过包括依赖项 gtestd.lib、kernel32.lib、user32.lib、advapi32.lib、Ws2_32.lib
问题稍微解决了。我没有使用expenseTracker.h 和ExpenseTracker.cpp,而是将ExpenseTracker.h 的所有实现放在头文件本身中,并且所有内容都编译得很好并进行了测试运行。但是,我的整个项目都是建立在头文件和 cpp 文件上的,为了测试目的而重做所有事情不是很明智,对吧?有人可以帮忙吗?
下面附上我的头文件。
//tester.h
#include "gtest/gtest.h" //include to use Google Unit test's stuff
#include "C:\Users\Jacky\Desktop\EzXpns3\Source - testing\EzXpns2\ExpenseTracker.h"
using namespace std;
class ExpenseTracker;
/************************************************************************/
/* We write test cases here */
/************************************************************************/
TEST(basic_test, add_simple_route)
{
ASSERT_EQ(1, 1);
}
TEST(enter_settings, user_login)
{
ExpenseTracker :: ExpenseTracker();
//loadUserInfo();
string username = "XXX_XXX";
string password = "12345";
//myTracker -> loadUserInfo();
//bool result = myTracker -> login(username, password);
//ASSERT_EQ(true, result);
}
void runTest(int argument_count, char** argument_vars)
{
testing::InitGoogleTest(&argument_count, argument_vars); //initialize GTest
RUN_ALL_TESTS();
std::getchar(); //pause the program after all the testing
}
//main.cpp
#include "tester.h"
#include <cstdio>
using namespace System;
using namespace testing;
int main(int argument_count, char** argument_vars)
{
//int argc;
//char** argv;
//runTest(argc, argv);
//InitGoogleTest(argc, argv);
testing::InitGoogleTest(&argument_count, argument_vars); //initialize GTest
RUN_ALL_TESTS();
std::getchar();
return 0;
}
//ExpenseTracker.h,我要包含的文件
#ifndef _EXPENSETRACKER_H
#define _EXPENSETRACKER_H
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "user2.h"
using namespace std;
class ExpenseTracker
{
private:
vector<User*> allMyUsers;
public:
ExpenseTracker(); //empty constructor
void addUser(User*);
int findUser(string);
bool login(string, string);
void loadUserInfo();
User* getUser(string);
int getUserSize();
};
#endif;