我正在尝试创建一个 RESTful Web 服务,它使用 ASP.NET MVC4 Web API 返回产品列表。这是我的控制器类
public class ProductController : ApiController
{
public IEnumerable<Product> GetProducts()
{
WebCatalogContext dbcontext = DatabaseConfig.Instance.Context;
List<Product> plist = dbcontext.Products.ToList();
return plist;
}
}
当我运行我的服务并从我的浏览器调用以下 URL:/api/Product 时,我得到 System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationException。我查看了我的 plist 对象,它没有问题。
这是我的数据模型:
[DataContract(Name = "p")]
[Serializable]
public class Product
{
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
[DataMember(Name = "id")]
public int Id { get; set; }
[Required, MaxLength(50)]
[DataMember(Name = "ti")]
public string Title { get; set; }
[Required]
[DataMember(Name = "de")]
public string Description { get; set; }
[Required]
[DataMember(Name = "ph")]
public string PhotoURL { get; set; }
[DataMember(Name = "ca")]
public virtual ProductCategory Category { get; set; }
}
[DataContract(Name="pc")]
[Serializable]
public class ProductCategory
{
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
[DataMember(Name="id")]
public int Id { get; set; }
[DataMember(Name="nm")]
public string Name { get; set; }
}
当我从 Product 类中删除对 ProductCategory 的引用时,一切正常。但是,当我包含它时,我得到以下异常。
Type 'System.Data.Entity.DynamicProxies.Product_664E9A0AA1F165A26C342B508BFFF1279FD3FE059285225BDA19F407A29A9CAD' with data contract name 'Product_664E9A0AA1F165A26C342B508BFFF1279FD3FE059285225BDA19F407A29A9CAD:http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Data.Entity.DynamicProxies' is not expected. Consider using a DataContractResolver or add any types not known statically to the list of known types - for example, by using the KnownTypeAttribute attribute or by adding them to the list of known types passed to DataContractSerializer.
关于我缺少什么的任何想法?
问候