我见过其他问题，例如Eclipse juno can't start after update。我的问题与那个类似，但错误日志略有不同。正如在另一个问题中看到的，我已经删除了.lock文件，没有.snap文件并开始了eclipse -clean，但问题仍然存在。我eclipse已从终端执行，但未显示任何消息并显示以下消息。
日志文件的开头如下。
!SESSION 2013-03-14 10:45:43.362 -----------------------------------------------
eclipse.buildId=M20130204-1200
java.version=1.7.0_15
java.vendor=Oracle Corporation
BootLoader constants: OS=linux, ARCH=x86_64, WS=gtk, NL=en_US
Command-line arguments: -os linux -ws gtk -arch x86_64
!ENTRY org.eclipse.equinox.ds 4 0 2013-03-14 10:45:44.307
!MESSAGE [SCR] Exception while activating instance org.eclipse.e4.ui.css.swt.internal.theme.ThemeEngineManager@28fed5b1 of component org.eclipse.e4.ui.css.swt.theme
!STACK 0
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/eclipse/swt/widgets/Display
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2451)
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1810)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.model.ServiceComponent.getMethod(ServiceComponent.java:126)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.model.ServiceComponent.activate(ServiceComponent.java:213)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.model.ServiceComponentProp.activate(ServiceComponentProp.java:146)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.model.ServiceComponentProp.build(ServiceComponentProp.java:345)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.InstanceProcess.buildComponent(InstanceProcess.java:620)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.InstanceProcess.buildComponents(InstanceProcess.java:197)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.Resolver.buildNewlySatisfied(Resolver.java:473)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.Resolver.enableComponents(Resolver.java:217)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.SCRManager.performWork(SCRManager.java:816)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.SCRManager$QueuedJob.dispatch(SCRManager.java:783)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.WorkThread.run(WorkThread.java:89)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClassInternal(BundleLoader.java:501)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:421)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:412)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.DefaultClassLoader.loadClass(DefaultClassLoader.java:107)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:356)
... 15 more
!ENTRY org.eclipse.equinox.ds 4 0 2013-03-14 10:45:44.309
!MESSAGE [SCR] Exception while activating instance org.eclipse.e4.ui.css.swt.internal.theme.ThemeEngineManager@28fed5b1 of component org.eclipse.e4.ui.css.swt.theme
!STACK 0
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/eclipse/swt/widgets/Display
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2451)
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1810)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.model.ServiceComponent.getMethod(ServiceComponent.java:126)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.model.ServiceComponent.activate(ServiceComponent.java:213)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.model.ServiceComponentProp.activate(ServiceComponentProp.java:146)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.model.ServiceComponentProp.build(ServiceComponentProp.java:345)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.InstanceProcess.buildComponent(InstanceProcess.java:620)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.InstanceProcess.buildComponents(InstanceProcess.java:197)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.Resolver.buildNewlySatisfied(Resolver.java:473)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.Resolver.enableComponents(Resolver.java:217)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.SCRManager.performWork(SCRManager.java:816)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.SCRManager$QueuedJob.dispatch(SCRManager.java:783)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.ds.WorkThread.run(WorkThread.java:89)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClassInternal(BundleLoader.java:501)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:421)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:412)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.DefaultClassLoader.loadClass(DefaultClassLoader.java:107)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:356)
... 15 more
!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi 4 0 2013-03-14 10:45:44.833
!MESSAGE An error occurred while automatically activating bundle org.eclipse.ui.workbench (499).
!STACK 0
org.osgi.framework.BundleException: The activator org.eclipse.ui.internal.WorkbenchPlugin for bundle org.eclipse.ui.workbench is invalid
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.AbstractBundle.loadBundleActivator(AbstractBundle.java:172)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl.start(BundleContextImpl.java:679)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleHost.startWorker(BundleHost.java:381)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.AbstractBundle.start(AbstractBundle.java:300)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.util.SecureAction.start(SecureAction.java:440)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.setLazyTrigger(BundleLoader.java:263)
at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseLazyStarter.postFindLocalClass(EclipseLazyStarter.java:107)
at org.eclipse.osgi.baseadaptor.loader.ClasspathManager.findLocalClass(ClasspathManager.java:469)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.DefaultClassLoader.findLocalClass(DefaultClassLoader.java:216)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findLocalClass(BundleLoader.java:395)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.SingleSourcePackage.loadClass(SingleSourcePackage.java:35)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClassInternal(BundleLoader.java:461)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:421)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:412)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.DefaultClassLoader.loadClass(DefaultClassLoader.java:107)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:356)
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:2413)
at java.lang.Class.getConstructor0(Class.java:2723)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance0(Class.java:345)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:327)
at org.eclipse.core.internal.registry.osgi.RegistryStrategyOSGI.createExecutableExtension(RegistryStrategyOSGI.java:184)
at org.eclipse.core.internal.registry.ExtensionRegistry.createExecutableExtension(ExtensionRegistry.java:905)
at org.eclipse.core.internal.registry.ConfigurationElement.createExecutableExtension(ConfigurationElement.java:243)
at org.eclipse.core.internal.registry.ConfigurationElementHandle.createExecutableExtension(ConfigurationElementHandle.java:55)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.app.EclipseAppHandle.run(EclipseAppHandle.java:191)
at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.runApplication(EclipseAppLauncher.java:110)
at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.start(EclipseAppLauncher.java:79)
at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:353)
at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:180)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.invokeFramework(Main.java:629)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.basicRun(Main.java:584)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.run(Main.java:1438)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.main(Main.java:1414)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/eclipse/swt/SWTError
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:2413)
at java.lang.Class.getConstructor0(Class.java:2723)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance0(Class.java:345)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:327)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.AbstractBundle.loadBundleActivator(AbstractBundle.java:167)
... 37 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.eclipse.swt.SWTError
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClassInternal(BundleLoader.java:501)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:421)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:412)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.DefaultClassLoader.loadClass(DefaultClassLoader.java:107)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:356)
... 43 more
Root exception:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/eclipse/swt/SWTError
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:2413)
at java.lang.Class.getConstructor0(Class.java:2723)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance0(Class.java:345)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:327)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.AbstractBundle.loadBundleActivator(AbstractBundle.java:167)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleContextImpl.start(BundleContextImpl.java:679)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.BundleHost.startWorker(BundleHost.java:381)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.AbstractBundle.start(AbstractBundle.java:300)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.util.SecureAction.start(SecureAction.java:440)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.setLazyTrigger(BundleLoader.java:263)
at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseLazyStarter.postFindLocalClass(EclipseLazyStarter.java:107)
at org.eclipse.osgi.baseadaptor.loader.ClasspathManager.findLocalClass(ClasspathManager.java:469)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.DefaultClassLoader.findLocalClass(DefaultClassLoader.java:216)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findLocalClass(BundleLoader.java:395)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.SingleSourcePackage.loadClass(SingleSourcePackage.java:35)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClassInternal(BundleLoader.java:461)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:421)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:412)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.DefaultClassLoader.loadClass(DefaultClassLoader.java:107)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:356)
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:2413)
at java.lang.Class.getConstructor0(Class.java:2723)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance0(Class.java:345)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:327)
at org.eclipse.core.internal.registry.osgi.RegistryStrategyOSGI.createExecutableExtension(RegistryStrategyOSGI.java:184)
at org.eclipse.core.internal.registry.ExtensionRegistry.createExecutableExtension(ExtensionRegistry.java:905)
at org.eclipse.core.internal.registry.ConfigurationElement.createExecutableExtension(ConfigurationElement.java:243)
at org.eclipse.core.internal.registry.ConfigurationElementHandle.createExecutableExtension(ConfigurationElementHandle.java:55)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.app.EclipseAppHandle.run(EclipseAppHandle.java:191)
at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.runApplication(EclipseAppLauncher.java:110)
at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.start(EclipseAppLauncher.java:79)
at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:353)
at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:180)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.invokeFramework(Main.java:629)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.basicRun(Main.java:584)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.run(Main.java:1438)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.main(Main.java:1414)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.eclipse.swt.SWTError
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClassInternal(BundleLoader.java:501)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:421)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.loader.BundleLoader.findClass(BundleLoader.java:412)
at org.eclipse.osgi.internal.baseadaptor.DefaultClassLoader.loadClass(DefaultClassLoader.java:107)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:356)
... 43 more
!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.608
!MESSAGE One or more bundles are not resolved because the following root constraints are not resolved:
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.608
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.eclipse.pde.ui_3.7.2.v20130121-093123.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.pde.ui 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.608
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.debug.ui_[3.2.0,4.0.0).
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.608
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.eclipse.mylyn.java.tasks_3.8.2.v20120916-1200.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.mylyn.java.tasks 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.608
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.debug.ui_0.0.0.
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.608
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.eclipse.ant.ui_3.5.301.v20121210-210948.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.ant.ui 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.608
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.debug.ui_[3.6.0,4.0.0).
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.eclipse.datatools.sqltools.routineeditor.ui_1.0.3.v201211200616.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.datatools.sqltools.routineeditor.ui 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.debug.ui_[3.2.0,4.0.0).
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.eclipse.m2e.editor.xml_1.3.1.20130219-1424.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.m2e.editor.xml 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Missing required capability Require-Capability: osgi.ee; filter="(|(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.5))(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.6)))".
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.springsource.ide.eclipse.commons.frameworks.ui_3.1.0.201210040458-RELEASE.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.springsource.ide.eclipse.commons.frameworks.ui 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.debug.ui_0.0.0.
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.eclipse.datatools.sqltools.debugger.core.ui_1.0.0.v201003161000.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.datatools.sqltools.debugger.core.ui 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.debug.ui_[3.2.0,4.0.0).
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.eclipse.ui.externaltools_3.2.100.v20120530-1753.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.ui.externaltools 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.debug.ui_[3.2.0,4.0.0).
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.eclipse.jdt.ui_3.8.2.v20130107-165834.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.jdt.ui 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.debug.ui_[3.5.0,4.0.0).
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.eclipse.m2e.launching_1.3.1.20130219-1424.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.m2e.launching 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.debug.ui_0.0.0.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.m2e.launching 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Missing required capability Require-Capability: osgi.ee; filter="(|(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.5))(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.6)))".
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.eclipse.m2e.refactoring_1.3.1.20130219-1424.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.m2e.refactoring 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Missing required capability Require-Capability: osgi.ee; filter="(|(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.5))(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.6)))".
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.eclipse.jdt.junit_3.7.100.v20120523-1543.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.jdt.junit 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.debug.ui_[3.5.0,4.0.0).
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.eclipse.jdt.debug.ui_3.6.100.v20120530-1425.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.jdt.debug.ui 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.debug.ui_[3.8.0,4.0.0).
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.eclipse.wst.sse.ui_1.3.102.v201301162301.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.wst.sse.ui 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.debug.ui_[3.5.0,4.0.0).
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:plugins/org.springframework.ide.eclipse.ui_3.1.0.201210040510-RELEASE.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.springframework.ide.eclipse.ui 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.609
!MESSAGE Missing imported package org.eclipse.debug.ui_0.0.0.
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2013-03-14 10:45:46.610
完整的日志可以在gist.github.com中找到。
我该如何解决这个问题？我已经安装了我想保留并且不想重新安装的插件。
谢谢。