4

我正在尝试将值插入SQLiteDatabase for Android Application。我正在编写以下代码：

public class DataBaseAdapter extends SQLiteOpenHelper 
{
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;

// Database Name
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "AlarmSystem";

// Alarm table name
private static final String TABLE_NAME = "Alarms";

//AlarmTable Columns names
private static final String KEY_ALARM_ID = "Id";
private static final String KEY_DESC = "Description";
private static final String KEY_REPEAT_DAY = "RepeatDay";
private static final String KEY_REPEAT_TYPE = "REPEAT_TYPE";
private static final String KEY_CALENDAR = "Calendar";
private static final String KEY_APP = "Device";
private static final String KEY_ACTIVE = "Active";

//creating database
public DataBaseAdapter(Context con)
{
    super(con, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}

//creating table
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db)
{
    String CREATE_TABLE = "Create Table "+TABLE_NAME+"("
            +KEY_ALARM_ID+" integer primary key AUTOINCREMENT, "+KEY_DESC+" TEXT, "+KEY_REPEAT_DAY+ " TEXT,"
            +KEY_REPEAT_TYPE+" integer, "+KEY_CALENDAR+" TEXT, "+KEY_APP+" TEXT, "+KEY_ACTIVE+" integer );";

    db.execSQL(CREATE_TABLE);
}
//updating database
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion)
{
    // Drop older table if existed
    db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME);

    // Create tables again
    onCreate(db);
}
public void addAlarm(Alarm alarm)
{
    SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
    ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

    values.put(KEY_DESC, alarm.getDesc());
    values.put(KEY_REPEAT_DAY, alarm.getRepeatDay());
    values.put(KEY_REPEAT_TYPE, alarm.getRepeatType());
    values.put(KEY_CALENDAR, Long.toString(alarm.getCalendarInMillis()));
    values.put(KEY_APP, alarm.getApp());
    values.put(KEY_ACTIVE, alarm.getActive());

    db.insert(TABLE_NAME, null, values);
    db.close();
}

我不知道是什么问题。所以我发布了Logcat：

    03-13 17:09:33.388: D/SqliteDatabaseCpp(1095): Registering sqlite logging func: /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases/AlarmSystem
    03-13 17:09:33.408: D/SqliteDatabaseCpp(1095): DB info: open db, path = /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases , key = 9lYvmWqw, flag = 6, cannot stat file, errno = 2, message = No such file or directory
    03-13 17:09:33.408: D/SqliteDatabaseCpp(1095): DB info: path = /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases , key = 9lYvmWqw, handle: 0x8ccc98, type: w, r/w: (0,1), mode: truncate, disk free size: 777 M
    03-13 17:09:33.588: D/SqliteDatabaseCpp(1095): DB info: close db, path = /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases , key = 9lYvmWqw, handle = 0x8ccc98, type = w, r/w = (0, 0)
    03-13 17:09:33.588: D/SqliteDatabaseCpp(1095): DB info: open db, path = /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases , key = 9lYvmWqw, flag = 6, file size = 4096
    03-13 17:09:33.588: D/SqliteDatabaseCpp(1095): DB info: path = /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases , key = 9lYvmWqw, handle: 0x8f3100, type: w, r/w: (0,1), mode: truncate, disk free size: 777 M
    03-13 17:09:33.588: D/SqliteDatabaseCpp(1095): DB info: close db, path = /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases , key = 9lYvmWqw, handle = 0x8f3100, type = w, r/w = (0, 0)
    03-13 17:09:33.598: D/AndroidRuntime(1095): Shutting down VM
    03-13 17:09:33.598: W/dalvikvm(1095): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40ae0228)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.devicecontrolpanel/com.example.devicecontrolpanel.Main}: java.lang.IllegalStateException: database /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases/AlarmSystem (conn# 0) already closed
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2205)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2240)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:139)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1262)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:156)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4987)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095): Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: database /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases/AlarmSystem (conn# 0) already closed
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.verifyDbIsOpen(SQLiteDatabase.java:2194)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.lock(SQLiteDatabase.java:448)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.lock(SQLiteDatabase.java:435)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteQuery.fillWindow(SQLiteQuery.java:79)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.fillWindow(SQLiteCursor.java:176)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.getCount(SQLiteCursor.java:168)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at com.example.devicecontrolpanel.DataBaseAdapter.getAlarmsCount(DataBaseAdapter.java:190)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at com.example.devicecontrolpanel.DataBaseAdapter.getAllAlarmList(DataBaseAdapter.java:117)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at com.example.devicecontrolpanel.Main.onCreate(Main.java:19)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:4538)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1071)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2161)
    03-13 17:09:33.618: E/AndroidRuntime(1095):     ... 11 more
    03-13 17:16:48.144: D/SqliteDatabaseCpp(2080): Registering sqlite logging func: /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases/AlarmSystem
    03-13 17:16:48.144: D/SqliteDatabaseCpp(2080): DB info: open db, path = /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases , key = 9lYvmWqw, flag = 6, cannot stat file, errno = 2, message = No such file or directory
    03-13 17:16:48.164: D/SqliteDatabaseCpp(2080): DB info: path = /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases , key = 9lYvmWqw, handle: 0x86b220, type: w, r/w: (0,1), mode: truncate, disk free size: 777 M
    03-13 17:16:48.384: D/SqliteDatabaseCpp(2080): DB info: close db, path = /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases , key = 9lYvmWqw, handle = 0x86b220, type = w, r/w = (0, 0)
    03-13 17:16:48.384: D/SqliteDatabaseCpp(2080): DB info: open db, path = /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases , key = 9lYvmWqw, flag = 6, file size = 5120
    03-13 17:16:48.384: D/SqliteDatabaseCpp(2080): DB info: path = /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases , key = 9lYvmWqw, handle: 0x897800, type: w, r/w: (0,1), mode: truncate, disk free size: 777 M
    03-13 17:16:48.384: D/SqliteDatabaseCpp(2080): DB info: close db, path = /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases , key = 9lYvmWqw, handle = 0x897800, type = w, r/w = (0, 0)
    03-13 17:16:48.394: D/AndroidRuntime(2080): Shutting down VM
    03-13 17:16:48.414: W/dalvikvm(2080): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40ae0228)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.devicecontrolpanel/com.example.devicecontrolpanel.Main}: java.lang.IllegalStateException: database /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases/AlarmSystem (conn# 0) already closed
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2205)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2240)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:139)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1262)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:156)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4987)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080): Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: database /data/data/com.example.devicecontrolpanel/databases/AlarmSystem (conn# 0) already closed
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.verifyDbIsOpen(SQLiteDatabase.java:2194)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.lock(SQLiteDatabase.java:448)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.lock(SQLiteDatabase.java:435)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteQuery.fillWindow(SQLiteQuery.java:79)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.fillWindow(SQLiteCursor.java:176)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.getCount(SQLiteCursor.java:168)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at com.example.devicecontrolpanel.DataBaseAdapter.getAlarmsCount(DataBaseAdapter.java:196)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at com.example.devicecontrolpanel.DataBaseAdapter.getAllAlarmList(DataBaseAdapter.java:123)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at com.example.devicecontrolpanel.Main.onCreate(Main.java:19)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:4538)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1071)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2161)
    03-13 17:16:48.424: E/AndroidRuntime(2080):     ... 11 more
4

3 回答 3

5

通常，最好将包装器方法（在您的情况下addAlarm, editAlarm, deleteAlarm）分开在一个单独的类中。我建议您创建一个具有名称的新类，myAppDataSource并在该类中添加所有包装方法，以使您的生活更轻松。

该类的代码如下所示：

 public class StudyManagerDataSource {

    SQLiteOpenHelper dbHelper;
    SQLiteDatabase database;

public StudyManagerDataSource(Context context) {
            dbHelper = new DatabaseAdapter(context);

        }

public void addAlarm(Alarm alarm)
{  

    // open the database connection 
    open();
    ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

    values.put(KEY_DESC, alarm.getDesc());
    values.put(KEY_REPEAT_DAY, alarm.getRepeatDay());
    values.put(KEY_REPEAT_TYPE, alarm.getRepeatType());
    values.put(KEY_CALENDAR, Long.toString(alarm.getCalendarInMillis()));
    values.put(KEY_APP, alarm.getApp());
    values.put(KEY_ACTIVE, alarm.getActive());
    database.insert(TABLE_NAME, null, values);
    // I will suggest to keep the connection to the database open when your app is 
    // running, the recommended time to close the connection is when your app is 
    //going to pause/stop.
    close();
}

public void open() {
        database = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
        Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Database Opened");
    } // end method open

public void close() {
        Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Database Closed");
        dbHelper.close();
    } // end method close
}
于 2013-03-13T16:45:33.520 回答
1

您应该首先打开与数据库的连接，尝试将 db.open() 放入 onCreateMethod()

//creating table
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db)
{
    db.open();
    String CREATE_TABLE = "Create Table "+TABLE_NAME+"("
            +KEY_ALARM_ID+" integer primary key AUTOINCREMENT, "+KEY_DESC+" TEXT, "+KEY_REPEAT_DAY+ " TEXT,"
            +KEY_REPEAT_TYPE+" integer, "+KEY_CALENDAR+" TEXT, "+KEY_APP+" TEXT, "+KEY_ACTIVE+" integer );";

    db.execSQL(CREATE_TABLE);
}
于 2013-03-13T12:10:02.490 回答
0 
public void addAlarm(Alarm alarm)
{  

    // open the database connection 
   database=this.getWritableDatabase();

    ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

    values.put(KEY_DESC, alarm.getDesc());
    values.put(KEY_REPEAT_DAY, alarm.getRepeatDay());
    values.put(KEY_REPEAT_TYPE, alarm.getRepeatType());
    values.put(KEY_CALENDAR, Long.toString(alarm.getCalendarInMillis()));
    values.put(KEY_APP, alarm.getApp());
    values.put(KEY_ACTIVE, alarm.getActive());
    database.insert(TABLE_NAME, null, values);
    // I will suggest to keep the connection to the database open when your app is 
    // running, the recommended time to close the connection is when your app is 
    //going to pause/stop.
    database.close();
}
于 2016-08-05T06:41:33.390 回答