c# - 怎么在画框里画图

Question

使用c#在鼠标拖动图片框中绘制图片

Answer 1

在窗体上放置一个 PictureBox，并将其背景色设置为白色。然后将此代码添加到您的表单中（您必须实际连接下面的鼠标事件，即您不能只是将此代码复制并粘贴到您的表单中）：

private Point? _Previous = null;
private void pictureBox1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
    _Previous = e.Location;
    pictureBox1_MouseMove(sender, e);
}
private void pictureBox1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
    if (_Previous != null)
    {
        if (pictureBox1.Image == null)
        {
            Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(pictureBox1.Width, pictureBox1.Height);
            using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp))
            {
                g.Clear(Color.White);
            }
            pictureBox1.Image = bmp;
        }
        using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(pictureBox1.Image))
        {
            g.DrawLine(Pens.Black, _Previous.Value, e.Location);
        }
        pictureBox1.Invalidate();
        _Previous = e.Location;
    }
}
private void pictureBox1_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
    _Previous = null;
}

然后抽离！

如果您愿意，可以通过设置Graphics对象的SmoothingMode属性在一定程度上提高绘制图像的质量。

更新： .Net CF 没有Pens集合，MoustEventArgs也没有Location，所以这是一个 CF 友好的版本：

private Point? _Previous = null;
private Pen _Pen = new Pen(Color.Black);
private void pictureBox1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
    _Previous = new Point(e.X, e.Y);
    pictureBox1_MouseMove(sender, e);
}
private void pictureBox1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
    if (_Previous != null)
    {
        if (pictureBox1.Image == null)
        {
            Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(pictureBox1.Width, pictureBox1.Height);
            using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp))
            {
                g.Clear(Color.White);
            }
            pictureBox1.Image = bmp;
        }
        using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(pictureBox1.Image))
        {
            g.DrawLine(_Pen, _Previous.Value.X, _Previous.Value.Y, e.X, e.Y);
        }
        pictureBox1.Invalidate();
        _Previous = new Point(e.X, e.Y);
    }
}
private void pictureBox1_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
    _Previous = null;
}

Answer 2

在这里，pictureBox1 == 签名。我以这种方式翻译成vb：

全球的：

Dim _previous As Point = Nothing
Dim _pen As Pen = New Pen(Color.Black)
Dim drawing As Boolean = False


''' <summary>
''' This handles the signature drawing events (drawing)
''' </summary>
''' <param name="sender"></param>
''' <param name="e"></param>
''' <remarks></remarks>
Private Sub signature_MouseMove(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles signature.MouseMove
    If drawing = True Then
        If signature.Image Is Nothing Then
            Dim bmp As Bitmap = New Bitmap(signature.Width, signature.Height)

            Using g As Graphics = Graphics.FromImage(bmp)
                g.Clear(Color.White)
            End Using

            signature.Image = bmp
        End If

        Using g As Graphics = Graphics.FromImage(signature.Image)
            g.DrawLine(_pen, _previous.X, _previous.Y, e.X, e.Y)
        End Using
        signature.Invalidate()
        _previous = New Point(e.X, e.Y)
    End If
End Sub

''' <summary>
''' this indicates somebody is going to write a signature
''' </summary>
''' <param name="sender"></param>
''' <param name="e"></param>
''' <remarks></remarks>
Private Sub signature_MouseDown(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles signature.MouseDown
    _previous = New Point(e.X, e.Y)
    drawing = True
    signature_MouseMove(sender, e)

End Sub

''' <summary>
''' the signature is done.
''' </summary>
''' <param name="sender"></param>
''' <param name="e"></param>
''' <remarks></remarks>
Private Sub signature_MouseUp(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles signature.MouseUp
    _previous = Nothing
    drawing = False
End Sub

Answer 3

您可以通过捕获图片框的 mousemove 事件，然后从图片框中获取图形，例如 .

图形 g= pictureBox.CreateGraphics(); 然后你可以使用这个图形对象绘制你想要绘制的任何东西