给定以下架构:
create table account_type_a (
id SERIAL UNIQUE PRIMARY KEY,
some_column VARCHAR
);
create table account_type_b (
id SERIAL UNIQUE PRIMARY KEY,
some_other_column VARCHAR
);
create view account_type_a view AS select * from account_type_a;
create view account_type_b view AS select * from account_type_b;
我尝试在 plpgsql 中创建一个通用触发器函数,它可以更新视图:
create trigger trUpdate instead of UPDATE on account_view_type_a
for each row execute procedure updateAccount();
create trigger trUpdate instead of UPDATE on account_view_type_a
for each row execute procedure updateAccount();
我的一个不成功的尝试是:
create function updateAccount() returns trigger as $$
declare
target_table varchar := substring(TG_TABLE_NAME from '(.+)_view');
cols varchar;
begin
execute 'select string_agg(column_name,$1) from information_schema.columns
where table_name = $2' using ',', target_table into cols;
execute 'update ' || target_table || ' set (' || cols || ') = select ($1).*
where id = ($1).id' using NEW;
return NULL;
end;
$$ language plpgsql;
问题在于update
声明。我无法想出在这里可以使用的语法。我已经在 PL/Perl 中成功实现了这一点,但会对仅 plpgsql 的解决方案感兴趣。
有任何想法吗?
更新
正如@Erwin Brandstetter 所建议的,这是我的PL/Perl 解决方案的代码。我采纳了他的一些建议。
create function f_tr_up() returns trigger as $$
use strict;
use warnings;
my $target_table = quote_ident($_TD->{'table_name'}) =~ s/^([\w]+)_view$/$1/r;
my $NEW = $_TD->{'new'};
my $cols = join(',', map { quote_ident($_) } keys $NEW);
my $vals = join(',', map { quote_literal($_) } values $NEW);
my $query = sprintf(
"update %s set (%s) = (%s) where id = %d",
$target_table,
$cols,
$vals,
$NEW->{'id'});
spi_exec_query($query);
return;
$$ language plperl;