我尝试通过提供的登录功能登录 affilinet 网络服务。我在 Rails 3 环境 (3.0.x) 中工作。我在版本 2 中使用了 ruby on rails gem Savon,而后者又使用肥皂连接到 affilinet。
最新的 wsdl 可以在这里找到https://api.affili.net/V2.0/Logon.svc?wsdl。
我的代码如下所示:
client = Savon.client do
wsdl "https://api.affili.net/V2.0/Logon.svc?wsdl"
end
message = {'Username' => 'username', 'Password' => 'password', 'WebServiceType' => 'Publisher'}
response = client.call(:logon, :message => message)
Savon 生成的请求:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<env:Envelope xmlns:env="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:tns="http://affilinet.framework.webservices/Svc" xmlns:ins3="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/Arrays" xmlns:ins2="http://affilinet.framework.webservices/types" xmlns:ins1="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Validation.Integration.WCF" xmlns:ins0="http://www.microsoft.com/practices/EnterpriseLibrary/2007/01/wcf/validation" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<env:Body>
<tns:LogonRequestMsg>
<tns:Password>password</tns:Password>
<tns:WebServiceType>Publisher</tns:WebServiceType>
<tns:Username>username</tns:Username>
</tns:LogonRequestMsg>
</env:Body>
</env:Envelope>
将此请求发送到 Web 服务时,我收到此(错误)响应:
<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<s:Body>
<s:Fault>
<faultcode xmlns:a="http://schemas.microsoft.com/net/2005/12/windowscommunicationfoundation/dispatcher">a:DeserializationFailed</faultcode>
<faultstring xml:lang="en-US">The formatter threw an exception while trying to deserialize the message: There was an error while trying to deserialize parameter http://affilinet.framework.webservices/Svc:LogonRequestMsg. The InnerException message was 'Error in line 1 position 775. 'EndElement' 'LogonRequestMsg' from namespace 'http://affilinet.framework.webservices/Svc' is not expected. Expecting element 'Username | Password | WebServiceType'.'. Please see InnerException for more details.</faultstring>
<detail>
<ExceptionDetail xmlns="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.ServiceModel" xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<HelpLink i:nil="true"/>
<InnerException>
<HelpLink i:nil="true"/>
<InnerException i:nil="true"/>
<Message>Error in line 1 position 775. 'EndElement' 'LogonRequestMsg' from namespace 'http://affilinet.framework.webservices/Svc' is not expected. Expecting element 'Username | Password | WebServiceType'.</Message>
<StackTrace> at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializerReadContext.ThrowRequiredMemberMissingException(XmlReaderDelegator xmlReader, Int32 memberIndex, Int32 requiredIndex, XmlDictionaryString[] memberNames)
 ... (loads more) ...
</StackTrace>
<Type>System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.NetDispatcherFaultException</Type>
</ExceptionDetail>
</detail>
</s:Fault>
</s:Body>
</s:Envelope>
有什么想法有什么问题吗?
编辑:
soapUI 中的请求如下所示:
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:svc="http://affilinet.framework.webservices/Svc" xmlns:typ="http://affilinet.framework.webservices/types">
<soapenv:Header/>
<soapenv:Body>
<svc:LogonRequestMsg>
<!--Optional:-->
<typ:Username>username</typ:Username>
<!--Optional:-->
<typ:Password>password</typ:Password>
<typ:WebServiceType>Publisher</typ:WebServiceType>
<!--Optional:-->
<typ:DeveloperSettings>
<!--Optional:-->
<typ:SandboxPublisherID>?</typ:SandboxPublisherID>
</typ:DeveloperSettings>
<!--Optional:-->
<typ:ApplicationSettings>
<!--Optional:-->
<typ:ApplicationID>?</typ:ApplicationID>
<!--Optional:-->
<typ:DeveloperID>?</typ:DeveloperID>
</typ:ApplicationSettings>
</svc:LogonRequestMsg>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
也许请求的差异(由 Savon 和 soapUI 生成)是关键!?尤其是不同的命名空间:svc/typ 与 env/tns。有任何想法吗?如何告诉 Savon 为 LogonRequestMsg 使用 svc 命名空间?