我正在尝试使用带有 ruby 的启动命令提示符来使用 jekyll 和 jekyll-s3。使用时gem install jekyll-s3
出现错误,提示缺少 libxml2,我应该访问http://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html以获取安装依赖项的帮助。当我访问该页面时,它只是说我需要使用gem install nokogiri
. 但是,当我这样做时,我会遇到类似的错误。
我在这里发现了一个类似的问题错误安装 Nokogiri 1.5.0 with rails 3.1.0 和 ubuntu但是,我不能使用 sudo 命令,因为我正在使用 Windows。在安装 nokogiri 的 gem devkit(windows)时,我还发现这个问题libxml2 丢失,并尝试使用问题中包含的命令,我得到了问题中包含的相同错误输出。那里的评论似乎没有帮助。
我已经包含了下面安装 nokogiri 时出错的整个输出。我猜我需要安装某种先决条件包/库,但我不知道如何。我应该怎么做才能让这些宝石正常工作?
ruby 2.0.0p0 (2013-02-24) [x64-mingw32]
C:\Users\Ryan Lang>gem install nokogiri
Temporarily enhancing PATH to include DevKit...
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing nokogiri:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
C:/Ruby200-x64/bin/ruby.exe extconf.rb
The system cannot find the path specified.
checking for libxml/parser.h... no
-----
libxml2 is missing. please visit http://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokog
iri.html for help with installing dependencies.
-----
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=C:/Ruby200-x64/bin/ruby
--with-zlib-dir
--without-zlib-dir
--with-zlib-include
--without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include
--with-zlib-lib
--without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/
--with-iconv-dir
--without-iconv-dir
--with-iconv-include
--without-iconv-include=${iconv-dir}/include
--with-iconv-lib
--without-iconv-lib=${iconv-dir}/
--with-xml2-dir
--without-xml2-dir
--with-xml2-include
--without-xml2-include=${xml2-dir}/include
--with-xml2-lib
--without-xml2-lib=${xml2-dir}/
--with-xslt-dir
--without-xslt-dir
--with-xslt-include
--without-xslt-include=${xslt-dir}/include
--with-xslt-lib
--without-xslt-lib=${xslt-dir}/
--with-libxslt-config
--without-libxslt-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
--with-libxml-2.0-config
--without-libxml-2.0-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
--with-libiconv-config
--without-libiconv-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
Gem files will remain installed in C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/nokog
iri-1.5.6 for inspection.
Results logged to C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/nokogiri-1.5.6/ext/nok
ogiri/gem_make.out
C:\Users\Ryan Lang>