3

我通常使用 apache,想试试 NGINX。

我已经将它安装在我的 ubuntu 开发机器上,并设置了一些不同的框架和站点并正在开发中(codeigniter、symfony、laravel 等)。

我遇到的问题是只有以.php工作结束的路径。如果我index.php/welcome/index只尝试 404s 而不是加载 index.php。

我尝试将 cgi.fix_pathinfo 设置为 1 和 0。

这是我当前(许多尝试过的)站点配置。

server {
listen   80; ## listen for ipv4; this line is default and implied
#listen   [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6

root /my/path;
index index.php index.html;

# Make site accessible from http://localhost/
server_name localhost;

#error_page 404 /404.html;

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#location = /50x.html {
#   root /usr/share/nginx/www;
#}

location ~ \.php$ {
    try_files $uri =404;

    # Fix for server variables that behave differently under nginx/php-fpm than typically expected
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
    # Include the standard fastcgi_params file included with nginx
    include fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO        $fastcgi_path_info;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    # Override the SCRIPT_FILENAME variable set by fastcgi_params
    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    # Pass to upstream PHP-FPM; This must match whatever you name your upstream connection
    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
}


location / {
    # First attempt to serve request as file, then
    # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
    try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
    # Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
    # include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules
}

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
location ~ /\.ht {
    deny all;
}
}
4

3 回答 3

2

我更喜欢使用以下 nginx 配置结构。它更清洁:

location / {
  try_files $uri $uri/ @phpsite;
}

location @phpsite {
  include fastcgi_params;
  ... other fast_cgi directives
}

在流行的 silex 项目中可以找到更复杂的设置:http: //silex.sensiolabs.org/doc/web_servers.html#nginx

我在原始配置文件中看到 2 个问题:

location ~ \.php$ {
    try_files $uri =404;
    ...
}
  1. 在正则表达式中,'$' 表示在字符串末尾匹配。因此,正如 prodigitalson 的评论中所述,它失败了。
  2. 上面 fast_cgi 位置块中的 try_files 指令不应该存在,因为该位置块应该由 php 单独处理。删除那条线会更干净。
于 2013-03-10T16:49:01.687 回答
0

我认为你缺少的是一个规则

location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
}

如果路径不存在,它将尝试调用该 index.php url。

或者,如果你知道尝试其他事情是没有意义的,就

location / {
    try_files /index.php?$args;
}

或者

location ~ /index.php {
    try_files /index.php?$args;
}
于 2013-03-09T22:53:00.423 回答
0

这对我有用...

location ~ ^(.*?\.php)($|/.+) {
    try_files $1 =404;

    ... fastcgi conf...
}
于 2016-05-16T20:38:45.680 回答