我一直将 apache 用于我自己的 vps。最近我决定切换nginx。我以前从未使用过它,所以我正在解决在使用子域配置虚拟主机时遇到的一些问题。
我的 vps 正在运行 ubuntu 12.04,全新安装,没有安装 apache。
我想在文件夹 /usr/share/nginx 中存储多个网站。在这个目录中,我有以下结构:
root@mauro-vps:/usr/share/nginx# tree
.
├── blog.marano.tk
│ └── public_html
│ └── index.php
└── marano.tk
└── public_html
└── index.php
如您所见,我设置了一个免费域名(marano.tk)指向我的 vps 的 ip。我想在这台服务器上存储两个网站:
- 博客.marano.tk
- 马拉诺.tk
只是为了了解 nginx 的工作原理。
My/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
是默认的,我没有在其中编辑任何内容。
在里面/etc/nginx/sites-aviable
我有两个配置文件(每个域一个):
- 默认(指向 marano.tk)
- 博客.marano.tk
第一个文件 #/etc/nginx/sites-aviable/default
server {
#listen 80; ## listen for ipv4; this line is default and implied
#listen [::]:80 default ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6
#root /usr/share/nginx/www;
root /usr/share/nginx/marano.tk/public_html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
# Make site accessible from http://localhost/
server_name marano.tk www.marano.tk;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to index.html
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
# Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
# include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules
}
location /doc/ {
alias /usr/share/doc/;
autoindex on;
allow 127.0.0.1;
deny all;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
# NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini
# With php5-cgi alone
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# With php5-fpm;
# fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
第二个文件/etc/nginx/sites-aviable/blog.marano.tk
server {
#listen 80; ## listen for ipv4; this line is default and implied
#listen [::]:80 default ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6
root /usr/share/nginx/blog.marano.tk/public_html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
# Make site accessible from http://localhost/
server_name blog.marano.tk www.blog.marano.tk;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to index.html
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
# Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
# include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules
}
location /doc/ {
alias /usr/share/doc/;
autoindex on;
allow 127.0.0.1;
deny all;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
# NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini
# With php5-cgi alone
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# With php5-fpm;
# fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
然后我对这两个文件进行了符号链接:
ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-aviable/default /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-aviable/blog.marano.tk /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
如果我指向blog.marano.tk重新启动 nginx 和 php 后,我仍然会得到/usr/share/nginx/marano.tk/public_html/index.php中的内容/usr/share/nginx/blog.marano.tk /public_html/index.php
我哪里错了?
对不起,我的英语不好