5

我正在尝试创建一个 3 步注册页面 withh cakePHP。第一步没问题,它在db中插入数据,但第二步不起作用。有人可以帮忙吗?

这是我的控制器代码:

<?php

App::uses('Controller', 'Controller');

class UsersController extends AppController {

public $name = 'Users';

public function beforeFilter(){
    parent::beforeFilter();
    $this->Auth->allow('signup');
}

public function login(){
    if($this->request->is('post')){
        if($this->Auth->login()){
            $this->redirect($this->Auth->redirect());   
        } else {
            $this->Session->setFlash('Invalid username or password!', 'default', array('class' => 'errormsg'));
        }
    }
}
public function logout(){
    $this->redirect($this->Auth->logout());
}
// SIGN UP ACTIONS
public function signup($step = null){
    // SET STEP VARIABLE
    $this->set('s', $step);
    // STEP 1 - REGISTER
    if(empty($step)){
        if ($this->request->is('post')) {
            if ($this->User->save($this->request->data)) {
                $this->Session->write('regUser', $this->request->data['User']['email']);
                // $this->Session->setFlash('The user has been saved, please enter other information!',
                //                          'default', array('class' => 'okormsg'));
                $regUser = $this->User->find(   'first', array('conditions' => array(
                                                'User.username' => $this->Session->read('regUser'))));
                $id = $regUser['User']['id'];

                $this->Session->write('regUserId', $id);

                $this->redirect(array('personal-info'));
            } else {
                $this->Session->setFlash(   'There was an error, please check the fields bellow!',
                                            'default', array('class' => 'errormsg'));
            }
        }
    // STEP 2 - PERSONAL INFORMATION
    } elseif($step == 'personal-info') {
        if ($this->request->is('post')) {
            $id = $this->Session->read('regUserId');
            $this->User->id = $id;

            if ($this->User->save($this->request->data)) {
                $this->Session->setFlash('The user has been saved');
                $this->redirect(array('complete'));
            } else {
                $this->Session->setFlash('User could not be saved. Please, try again.');
            }
        }
    // STEP 3 - COMPLETE REGISTRATION
    } elseif($step == 'complete') {

    }
}
}

?>

这是模型:

<?php

class User extends AppModel {

public $validate = array (
    'name'=>array(
        'Please enter your name!'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'message'=>'Please enter your name!'
        )
    ),
    'surname'=>array(
        'Please enter your surname!'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'message'=>'Please enter your surname!'
        )
    ),
    'email'=>array(
        'Valid email'=>array(
            'rule'=>array('email'),
            'message'=>'Please enter a valid Email address!'
        ),
        'Already exists'=>array(
            'rule'=>'isUnique',
            'message'=>'This Email is already registered in our database!'
        )
    ),
    'password'=>array(
        'Not empty'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'message'=>'Please enter your password!'
        ),
        'Match password'=>array(
            'rule'=>'matchPasswords',
            'message'=>'Your passwords do not match!'
        )
    ),
    'password_confirm'=>array(
        'Not empty'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'message'=>'Please confirm your password!'
        )
    ),
    'terms'=>array(
        'Agree'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'required'=>true,
            'message'=>'You must agree to Terms and conditions!'
        )
    )
);

public function matchPasswords($data){
    if ($data['password'] == $this->data['User']['password_confirm']){
        return true;
    } else {
        $this->invalidate('password_confirm', 'Your passwords do not match!');
        return false;
    }
}
public function beforeSave(){
    if(!empty($this->data['User']['password'])) {
        $this->data['User']['password'] = AuthComponent::password($this->data['User']['password']);
    }
    if (empty($this->data['User']['username'])) {
        $this->data['User']['username'] = $this->data['User']['email'];
    }
    return true;
}
}

?>

这是 signup.ctp 的视图

<!--  SIGN UP STEPS  -->
<!--  SIGN UP - 1 (REGISTER)  -->
<?php if(empty($s)): ?>
<div  id="register" class="container padded">
<div id="register">
        <div class="paginate active">Register</div>
        <div class="paginate">Personal Information</div>
        <div class="paginate">Complete Registration</div>
        <h1>User Registration</h1>
        <p>Welcome to user registration! You can sign up yourself and start improving your business. User registration is FREE and once you register yourself you can select apropiate business package for your company and start advertising.<br />
        <span style="color:#900">All field are required!</span></p>
    <?php
        echo $this->Form->create();
        echo $this->Form->input('name');
        echo $this->Form->input('surname');
        echo $this->Form->input('email');
        echo $this->Form->input('password');
        echo $this->Form->input('password_confirm', array('label'=>'Password Confirmation','type'=>'password'));
        echo $this->Form->input('terms', array('label'=>false, 'type'=>'checkbox'));
        ?> I accept <a href="#" class="link">Terms Of Use</a> <?
        echo $this->Form->end('Continue Registration');
    ?>
</div>
</div>
<!--  SIGN UP - 2 (PERSONAL INFO)  -->
<?php elseif($s == 'personal-info'): ?>
<div  id="register" class="container padded">
<div id="register">
        <div class="paginate">Register</div>
        <div class="paginate active">Personal Information</div>
        <div class="paginate">Complete Registration</div>
        <h1>User Registration</h1>
        <p>Welcome to user registration! You can sign up yourself and start improving your business. User registration is FREE and once you register yourself you can select apropiate business package for your company and start advertising.<br />
        <span style="color:#900">All field are required!</span></p>
    <?php
        echo $this->Form->create();
        echo $this->Form->input('phone');
        echo $this->Form->input('address');
        echo $this->Form->input('city');
        echo $this->Form->input('ptt', array('label'=>'Postal Code'));
        echo $this->Form->input('state');
        echo $this->Form->input('country');
        echo $this->Form->end('Complete Registration');
    ?>
</div>
</div>
<!--  SIGN UP - 3 (COMPLETE)  -->
<?php elseif($s == 'complete'): ?>
<div  id="register" class="container padded">
<div id="register">
        <div class="paginate">Register</div>
        <div class="paginate">Personal Information</div>
        <div class="paginate active">Complete Registration</div>
        <h1>User Registration</h1>
        <p>Welcome to user registration! You can sign up yourself and start improving your business. User registration is FREE and once you register yourself you can select apropiate business package for your company and start advertising.<br />
        <span style="color:#900">All field are required!</span></p>
</div>
</div>
<? else: ?>
<div  id="register" class="container padded">
<div id="register">
    Unknown page!
</div>
</div>
<? endif; ?>

所以正如我在第一步所说的一切都好,它将用户保存在数据库中,但在第二步我想输入更多信息,当我提交它时会显示无法保存用户的 Session flash 消息,这意味着第二用户信息不保存在数据库中。

请帮忙!

4

3 回答 3

6

找到解决方案。验证时出错。第二步,它尝试验证使用条款复选框。所以这里是 3 STEP REGISTRATION 的完整代码:

用户控制器:

<?php

App::uses('Controller', 'Controller');

class UsersController extends AppController {

public $name = 'Users';

public function beforeFilter(){
    parent::beforeFilter();
    $this->Auth->allow('signup');
}

public function login(){
    if($this->request->is('post')){
        if($this->Auth->login()){
            $this->redirect($this->Auth->redirect());   
        } else {
            $this->Session->setFlash('Invalid username or password!', 'default', array('class' => 'errormsg'));
        }
    }
}
public function logout(){
    $this->redirect($this->Auth->logout());
}
// SIGN UP ACTIONS
public function signup($step = null){
    // SET STEP VARIABLE
    $this->set('s', $step);
    // STEP 1 - REGISTER
    if(!$step){
        $this->set('r', 1);
        if ($this->request->is('post')) {
            if ($this->User->save($this->request->data)) {
                $this->Session->write('regUser', $this->request->data['User']['email']);
                // $this->Session->setFlash('The user has been saved, please enter other information!',
                //                          'default', array('class' => 'okormsg'));
                $regUser = $this->User->find(   'first', array('conditions' => array(
                                                'User.username' => $this->Session->read('regUser'))));
                $id = $regUser['User']['id'];
                $this->Session->write('regUserId', $id);
                $this->redirect(array('personal-info'));
            } else {
                $this->Session->setFlash(   'There was an error, please check the fields bellow!',
                                            'default', array('class' => 'errormsg'));
            }
        }
    // STEP 2 - PERSONAL INFORMATION
    } elseif($step == 'personal-info') {
        $id = $this->Session->read('regUserId');
        $this->User->id = $id;
        if ($this->request->is('post')) {
            if ($this->User->save($this->request->data, array('validate' => false))) {
                $this->redirect(array('complete'));
            } else {
                $this->Session->setFlash(   'User could not be saved. Please, try again.',
                                            'default', array('class' => 'errormsg'));
            }
        }
    // STEP 3 - COMPLETE REGISTRATION
    } elseif($step == 'complete') {
        // Send email function
    }
}
}

用户模型:

<?php

class User extends AppModel {

public $validate = array (
    'name'=>array(
        'Please enter your name!'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'message'=>'Please enter your name!'
        )
    ),
    'surname'=>array(
        'Please enter your surname!'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'message'=>'Please enter your surname!'
        )
    ),
    'email'=>array(
        'Valid email'=>array(
            'rule'=>array('email'),
            'message'=>'Please enter a valid Email address!'
        ),
        'Already exists'=>array(
            'rule'=>'isUnique',
            'message'=>'This Email is already registered in our database!'
        )
    ),
    'password'=>array(
        'Not empty'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'message'=>'Please enter your password!'
        ),
        'Match password'=>array(
            'rule'=>'matchPasswords',
            'message'=>'Your passwords do not match!'
        )
    ),
    'password_confirm'=>array(
        'Not empty'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'message'=>'Please confirm your password!'
        )
    ),
    'terms'=>array(
        'Agree'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'required'=>true,
            'message'=>'You must agree to Terms and conditions!'
        )
    )
);
public function matchPasswords($data){
    if ($data['password'] == $this->data['User']['password_confirm']){
        return true;
    } else {
        $this->invalidate('password_confirm', 'Your passwords do not match!');
        return false;
    }
}
public function beforeSave(){
    if(!empty($this->data['User']['password'])) {
        $this->data['User']['password'] = AuthComponent::password($this->data['User']['password']);
    }
    if(!empty($this->data['User']['email'])){
        if (empty($this->data['User']['username'])) {
            $this->data['User']['username'] = $this->data['User']['email'];
        }
    }
}
}


?>

VIEW '/用户/signup.ctp'

<!--  SIGN UP STEPS  -->
<!--  SIGN UP - 1 (REGISTER)  -->
<?php if(empty($s)): ?>
<div  id="register" class="container padded">
<div id="register">
        <div class="paginate active">Register</div>
        <div class="paginate">Personal Information</div>
        <div class="paginate">Complete Registration</div>
        <h1>User Registration</h1>
        <p>Welcome to user registration! You can sign up yourself and start improving your business. User registration is FREE and once you register yourself you can select apropiate business package for your company and start advertising.<br />
        <span style="color:#900">All field are required!</span></p>
    <?php
        echo $this->Form->create();
        echo $this->Form->input('name');
        echo $this->Form->input('surname');
        echo $this->Form->input('email');
        echo $this->Form->input('password');
        echo $this->Form->input('password_confirm', array('label'=>'Password Confirmation','type'=>'password'));
        echo $this->Form->input('terms', array('label'=>false, 'type'=>'checkbox'));
        ?> I accept <a href="#" class="link">Terms Of Use</a> <?
        echo $this->Form->end('Continue Registration');
    ?>
</div>
</div>
<!--  SIGN UP - 2 (PERSONAL INFO)  -->
<?php elseif($s == 'personal-info'): ?>
<div  id="register" class="container padded">
<div id="register">
        <div class="paginate">Register</div>
        <div class="paginate active">Personal Information</div>
        <div class="paginate">Complete Registration</div>
        <h1>User Registration</h1>
        <p>This personal information are not required.<br />
    <?php
        echo $this->Form->create();
        echo $this->Form->input('phone');
        echo $this->Form->input('address');
        echo $this->Form->input('city');
        echo $this->Form->input('ptt', array('label'=>'Postal Code'));
        echo $this->Form->input('state');
        echo $this->Form->input('country');
        echo $this->Form->end('Complete Registration');
    ?>
</div>
</div>
<!--  SIGN UP - 3 (COMPLETE)  -->
<?php elseif($s == 'complete'): ?>
<div  id="register" class="container padded">
<div id="register">
        <div class="paginate">Register</div>
        <div class="paginate">Personal Information</div>
        <div class="paginate active">Complete Registration</div>
        <h1>Congratulation!</h1>
        <p>Your account has been created and <strong>Email</strong> has been send to your inbox. Please check you inbox and verify address by clicking on the link provided in mail.</p>
</div>
</div>
<? else: ?>
<div  id="register" class="container padded">
<div id="register">
    Unknown page!
</div>
</div>
<? endif; ?>

如果有人想用更多的步骤进行注册,其余的都是一样的!

于 2013-03-09T08:17:17.693 回答
4

您应该考虑将步骤拆分为单独的操作和视图,以使事情更简单、更容易阅读/调试。

步骤1

由于此时您将创建用户帐户,因此您应该在保存和验证后自动登录用户。那么你就不必在 Session 中持久化信息了,这在我的经验中是不好的。

此时可以从 Model afterSave() 向用户发送一封电子邮件

第2步

我会将其移至一个名为“配置文件”的操作,该操作允许用户更新他们的其他配置文件信息。由于他们已经登录,您可以轻松地找到()用户并保存他们的个人资料。这也可以在将来重复使用。

第 3 步

这只是我所看到的“谢谢”页面。您可以重定向到 PagesController 并呈现一个简单的thankyou.ctp,而不是使用对视图没有任何作用的用户控制器操作。

即使他们的电子邮件地址未经过验证,登录仍然可以发生。您只允许访问网站的某些部分,直到他们单击电子邮件中发送给他们的链接。

于 2013-03-09T11:58:08.493 回答
1

尝试检查$step如下。

if(!$step){

empty用于检查是否array为空。

于 2013-03-09T06:09:54.607 回答