似乎有一千人在堆栈溢出问题上提出相同的问题,但似乎没有一个单一的解决方案来解决这个问题。我又要问了。。。
我有一个具有以下操作的 API 控制器:
// GET api/Exploitation
public HttpResponseMessage Get() {
var items = _exploitationRepository.FindAll();
var mappedItems = Mapper.Map<IEnumerable<Exploitation>, IEnumerable<ExploitationView>>(items);
var response = Request.CreateResponse<IEnumerable<ExploitationView>>(HttpStatusCode.OK, mappedItems);
response.Headers.Location = new Uri(Url.Link("DefaultApi", new { }));
return response;
}
// GET api/Exploitation/5
[HttpGet, ActionName("Get")]
public HttpResponseMessage Get(int id) {
var item = _exploitationRepository.FindById(id);
var mappedItem = Mapper.Map<Exploitation, ExploitationView>(item);
var response = Request.CreateResponse<ExploitationView>(HttpStatusCode.OK, mappedItem);
response.Headers.Location = new Uri(Url.Link("DefaultApi", new { id = id }));
return response;
}
// GET api/Exploitation/GetBySongwriterId/5
[HttpGet, ActionName("GetBySongwriterId")]
public HttpResponseMessage GetBySongwriterId(int id) {
var item = _exploitationRepository.Find(e => e.Song.SongWriterSongs.Any(s => s.SongWriterId == id))
.OrderByDescending(e => e.ReleaseDate);
var mappedItem = Mapper.Map<IEnumerable<Exploitation>, IEnumerable<ExploitationView>>(item);
var response = Request.CreateResponse<IEnumerable<ExploitationView>>(HttpStatusCode.OK, mappedItem);
response.Headers.Location = new Uri(Url.Link("DefaultApi", new { id = id }));
return response;
}
// GET api/Exploitation/GetBySongwriterId/5
[HttpGet, ActionName("GetBySongId")]
public HttpResponseMessage GetBySongId(int id) {
var item = _exploitationRepository.Find(e => e.SongId == id)
.OrderByDescending(e => e.ReleaseDate);
var mappedItem = Mapper.Map<IEnumerable<Exploitation>, IEnumerable<ExploitationView>>(item);
var response = Request.CreateResponse<IEnumerable<ExploitationView>>(HttpStatusCode.OK, mappedItem);
response.Headers.Location = new Uri(Url.Link("DefaultApi", new { id = id }));
return response;
}
在我的 APIConfig 中,我定义了以下路线:
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "DefaultApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "ActionApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional, action = RouteParameter.Optional },
constraints: new { id = @"\d+" }
);
我发现我可以毫无问题地访问以下操作: /api/exploitation /api/exploitation/getbysongwriterid/1 /api/exploitation/getbysongid/1
当我尝试访问 /api/exploitation/1 我得到这个异常
"Multiple actions were found that match the request: System.Net.Http.HttpResponseMessage Get(Int32) on type Songistry.API.ExploitationController System.Net.Http.HttpResponseMessage GetBySongwriterId(Int32)" exception.
谁能看到我的路线有什么问题?还是有其他问题?