我正在编写我的第一个 android 应用程序作为大学课程。到目前为止,我的大部分工作都在工作,但我遇到了一个问题。
该应用程序是结构化的,因此我有一个 Activity,它设置了一个 ViewPager,其中包含 3 个片段。每个 Fragment 都是 ListFragment 的扩展,列表中填充了从数据库中提取的数据。适配器显示每个 ListItem 的自定义视图,其中包括一个复选框。
我想要发生的是当复选框是票时,所有三个片段都被更新。也就是说,为每个片段重新查询数据库并更新列表视图。
家庭活动。这将设置 ViewPager。它添加片段并设置片段适配器。公共类 HomeActivity 扩展 SherlockFragmentActivity {
private FragmentAdapter mPagerAdapter;
private ViewPager mViewPager;
/**
* Set up the view. Add the Fragments to the viewPager, set up tabs.
*/
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_home);
getSupportActionBar();
...
//Set up Fragments.
List<MemoFragment> fragments = new Vector<MemoFragment>();
fragments.add(new IncompleteMemoFragment());
fragments.add(new CompleteMemoFragment());
fragments.add(new UrgentMemoFragment());
mPagerAdapter = new FragmentAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), fragments);
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mPagerAdapter);
mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new TabListener(mTabHost,mViewPager));
mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(3);
}
...
}
片段适配器
public class FragmentAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
private List<MemoFragment> mFragments;
public FragmentAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<MemoFragment> fragments) {
super(fm);
this.mFragments = fragments;
}
@Override
public MemoFragment getItem(int position) {
return mFragments.get(position);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return this.mFragments.size();
}
}
MemoFragment 类、IncompleteMemoFragment、CompleteMemoFragment、UrgentMemoFragment 都扩展了它,并且 99% 相同,它们只是从数据库中提取一组不同的数据。
public class MemoFragment extends SherlockListFragment {
protected DatabaseSource datasource;
/**
* Creates the View.
*/
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_memo_list, container, false);
datasource = new DatabaseSource(container.getContext());
datasource.open();
List<Memo> values = getMemos();
datasource.close();
MemoListViewAdaptor adapter = new MemoListViewAdaptor(container.getContext(), values);
setListAdapter(adapter);
return rootView;
}
/**
* Gets the memos to show.
* @return the memos to show.
*/
public List<Memo> getMemos(){
return datasource.getAllMemos();
}
}
这是 MemoListViewAdapter。在这里,您将看到我也在尝试寻找更改的复选框。
public class MemoListViewAdaptor extends ArrayAdapter<Memo> {
private final Context mContext;
private final List<Memo> mMemos;
/**
* Save the context and the Memos
* @param context the context to save
* @param memos the memos to save.
*/
public MemoListViewAdaptor(Context context, List<Memo> memos) {
super(context, R.layout.memo_list_row, memos);
this.mContext = context;
this.mMemos = memos;
}
/**
* Get the view. Sets up the list to use the custom view.
*/
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
View rowView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.memo_list_row, parent, false);
...
CheckBox done = (CheckBox) rowView.findViewById(R.id.done);
Memo memo = mMemos.get(position);
done.setOnClickListener(new ClickListener(memo));
if(memo.getCompleteness() == Memo.COMPLETE){
done.setChecked(true);
}
...
return rowView;
}
}
而且,最后这里是点击列表器。
public class ClickListener implements OnClickListener {
private Memo memo;
ClickListener(Memo memo){
this.memo = memo;
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if(v.getClass() == CheckBox.class){
Log.v("com.milner.memolist", "These people are crazy. This task is done");
if(((CheckBox)v).isChecked()){
memo.setCompleteness(1);
}else{
memo.setCompleteness(0);
}
DatabaseSource datasource = new DatabaseSource(v.getContext());
datasource.open();
datasource.updateMemo(memo);
datasource.close();
}else{
...
}
}
}
所以你有它。这就是我到目前为止所拥有的!如您所见,我可能以一种非常复杂的方式完成了此操作……我对android没有太多经验。我想我真正想做的是在勾选复选框时重新加载所有片段。
是否有捷径可寻?有没有一种复杂的方法可以做到这一点?我只是无法理解这最后一点!
希望你能帮忙!:)
谢谢
汤姆·M