0

我正在创建一个 UserControl 对象,并且正在尝试使用 Binding(使用 PropertyChanged)分配值。我做了一个原型,当我在 ViewModel 中赋值时,该值不会出现或修改 UserControl 组件,但如果我直接在视图中的 UserControl 对象中赋值,则修改有效。我想了解我做错了什么,因为如果我只是在我的窗口上添加一个对象并直接绑定(同样,使用 PropertyChanged),它就可以正常工作。按照下面的代码。

谢谢你的帮助。

最好的祝福,

古斯塔沃。

用户控制:

<UserControl x:Class="WpfControlLibrary1.UserControl1"
         xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
         xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
         xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
         xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
         mc:Ignorable="d" 
         d:DesignHeight="30" d:DesignWidth="300">
<Grid>
    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Title}" />
</Grid>
</UserControl>

用户控制背后的代码:

    public partial class UserControl1 : UserControl
{
    public UserControl1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    #region Title Property

    public static String GetTitle(DependencyObject obj)
    {
        return (String)obj.GetValue(TitleProperty);
    }

    public static void SetTitle(DependencyObject obj, String value)
    {
        obj.SetValue(TitleProperty, value);
    }

    public static readonly DependencyProperty TitleProperty =
        DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
            "Title",
            typeof(String),
            typeof(UserControl1),
            new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(TitleChangedCallback)
            );

    private static void TitleChangedCallback(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        UserControl1 _this = (d as UserControl1);
    }

    private String title;
    public String Title
    {
        get { return title; }
        set
        {
            title = value;
            OnPropertyChanged("Title");
        }
    }

    #endregion

    #region INotifyPropertyChanged event and method

    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

    // Create the OnPropertyChanged method to raise the event 
    protected void OnPropertyChanged(string name)
    {
        PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
        if (handler != null)
        {
            handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(name));
        }
    }

    #endregion

** 我的窗口:**

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:uc="clr-namespace:WpfControlLibrary1;assembly=WpfControlLibrary1"
    Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid>
    <uc:UserControl1 Title="{Binding TitleVM, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" />
</Grid>
</Window>

** 我的代码隐藏/视图模型:**

public partial class MainWindow : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    // Notify WPF that Counter changed
    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

    public MainWindow()
    {
        InitializeComponent();

        TitleVM = "açsldkfjasçldkfj";
    }

    private String titleVM;
    public String TitleVM
    {
        get { return titleVM; }
        set
        {
            titleVM = value;
            OnPropertyChanged("TitleVM");
        }
    }

    // Create the OnPropertyChanged method to raise the event 
    protected void OnPropertyChanged(string name)
    {
        PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
        if (handler != null)
        {
            handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(name));
        }
    }

}
4

2 回答 2

2

Window没有DataContext. 无法解析绑定。

试试这个:

public MainWindow()
{
    InitializeComponent();

    DataContext = this; //This is what you're missing!

    TitleVM = "açsldkfjasçldkfj";
}

编辑:

你也错过了同样的事情UserControl

public UserControl1()
{
    InitializeComponent();
    DataContext = this;
}
于 2013-03-08T21:31:34.803 回答
0

在 HighCore 的帮助下,我发现了一个问题,另一个问题是我的 UserControl 没有定义名称。

只是说:

x:Name="UserControl"

进入 UserControl 的 XAML 并将工作。另外,我已经修改了我的代码:

        public String Title
    {
        get { return (String)base.GetValue(TitleProperty); }
        set { base.SetValue(TitleProperty, value); }
    }

    public static readonly DependencyProperty TitleProperty =
     DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
         "Title",
         typeof(String),
         typeof(UserControl1),
         new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(null)
         );

我们眼中的干净代码。

PS:不需要写:

DataContext = this;

关于 UserControl 背后的代码。至少这里只导致错误,没有值。

感谢 HighCore 的帮助。

于 2013-03-11T18:07:48.997 回答