首先你需要验证用户？不是吗？否则，您的应用程序将如何识别 ADMIN 正在尝试访问还是普通 USER？
在你这样做之前security-constraint从你的web.xml
中删除
所以在你的应用程序中添加 spring 身份验证。
首先创建一个 pojo 类以具有GrantedAuthority应实现的列表org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails。下面是一个示例：
public class YourPojo implements UserDetails{
/** The authorities. */
//This collection will have eCommerceAdmin
public Collection<GrantedAuthority> authorities;
/** The username. */
public String username;
/** The account non expired. */
public boolean accountNonExpired;
/** The credentials non expired. */
public boolean credentialsNonExpired;
/** The enabled. */
public boolean enabled;
/** The Constant serialVersionUID. */
private static final long serialVersionUID = -2342376103893073629L;
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails#getAuthorities()
*/
@Override
public Collection<GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities() {
return authorities;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails#getPassword()
*/
@Override
public String getPassword() {
return null;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails#getUsername()
*/
@Override
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails#isAccountNonExpired()
*/
@Override
public boolean isAccountNonExpired() {
return accountNonExpired;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails#isAccountNonLocked()
*/
@Override
public boolean isAccountNonLocked() {
return accountNonLocked;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails#isCredentialsNonExpired()
*/
@Override
public boolean isCredentialsNonExpired() {
return credentialsNonExpired;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails#isEnabled()
*/
@Override
public boolean isEnabled() {
return enabled;
}
/**
* Sets the authorities.
*
* @param authorities the new authorities
*/
public void setAuthorities(Collection<GrantedAuthority> authorities) {
this.authorities = authorities;
}
/**
* Sets the username.
*
* @param username the new username
*/
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
/**
* Sets the account non expired.
*
* @param accountNonExpired the new account non expired
*/
public void setAccountNonExpired(boolean accountNonExpired) {
this.accountNonExpired = accountNonExpired;
}
/**
* Sets the account non locked.
*
* @param accountNonLocked the new account non locked
*/
public void setAccountNonLocked(boolean accountNonLocked) {
this.accountNonLocked = accountNonLocked;
}
/**
* Sets the credentials non expired.
*
* @param credentialsNonExpired the new credentials non expired
*/
public void setCredentialsNonExpired(boolean credentialsNonExpired) {
this.credentialsNonExpired = credentialsNonExpired;
}
/**
* Sets the enabled.
*
* @param enabled the new enabled
*/
public void setEnabled(boolean enabled) {
this.enabled = enabled;
}
}
以下是您需要的 HTTP 标记。
<!-- to use Spring security tags -->
<bean class="org.springframework.security.web.access.expression.DefaultWebSecurityExpressionHandler" />
<http pattern="/login*" security="none"/>
<http pattern="/static/**" security="none"/>
<http auto-config="false">
<intercept-url pattern="/admin/**" access="eCommerceAdmin" />
<form-login login-page="/login" default-target-url="/welcome"
authentication-failure-url="/loginfailed" />
<logout logout-success-url="/logout" />
<session-management>
<concurrency-control max-sessions="1" error-if-maximum-exceeded="true" />
</session-management>
</http>
现在定义您的身份验证提供程序。
<bean id="customeAuthProvider" class="your.auth.provider.class">
</bean>
<authentication-manager >
<authentication-provider ref="customeAuthProvider" ></authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
这customeAuthProvider应该实施org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationProvider。
@Override
public Authentication authenticate(Authentication authentication)
throws AuthenticationException {
UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken userToken = (UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken)authentication;
String username = userToken.getName();
String password = (String) authentication.getCredentials();
//Do whatevr you want with the credentials
//Then populate the authorities for this credential
YourPojo user=new YourPojo ();
user.setUserName("add username");
//set other details
List<GrantedAuthority> grantedAuthorityList = new ArrayList<GrantedAuthority>();
//if user is admin add the below line
GrantedAuthorityImpl grantedAuthorityImpl = new GrantedAuthorityImpl("eCommerceAdmin");
//Add other authorities as applicable like 'user' etc.
user.setAuthorities(grantedAuthorityList);
return new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(username, password, user.getAuthorities());
FYR 你可以在你的 web.xml 中引用安全 xml 文件，如下所示。你的 web.xml 应该有 spring 安全过滤器。
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/your-applicationContext.xml
/WEB-INF/your-spring-security.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
您还需要 spring 安全依赖项。如果您在项目中使用 Maven，请添加以下依赖项，否则您可以手动下载这些 jar 并继续。
<!-- Spring Security -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
现在你可以走了.. FYR 经历这个