我将此提交给gamedev,但它们似乎相当慢,所以我希望我能在这里找到答案。
我一直在搞乱 C++ AMP 和 OGRE,试图让我更容易根据自己的喜好写入/更改纹理。在这我一直试图在我的“动态”纹理上绘制一个纹理,结果很奇怪。我的图像的 3/4 似乎被裁剪掉了,这让我发疯,因为我似乎找不到修复方法。
这是问题的视频:http ://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uFWxHtHtqAI
为了便于理解,这里有所有必要的代码,即使内核确实是手头的问题所在:
动态纹理.h
#define ValidTexCoord(x, y, width, height) ((x) >= 0 && (x) < (width) && (y) >= 0 && (y) < (height))
void TextureKernel(array<uint32, 2> &buffer, array_view<uint32, 2> texture, uint32 x, uint32 y, Real rot, Real scale, bool alpha)
{
Real
c = cos(-rot) / scale,
s = sin(-rot) / scale;
int32
//e = int32(sqrt((texture.extent[1] * texture.extent[1]) + (texture.extent[0] * texture.extent[0])) * scale * 0.5F),
dx = texture.extent[1] / 2,
dy = texture.extent[0] / 2;
parallel_for_each(buffer.extent, [=, &buffer](index<2> idx) restrict(amp)
{
int32
tex_x = int32((Real(idx[1] - x) * c) - (Real(idx[0] - y) * s)) + dx,
tex_y = int32((Real(idx[1] - x) * s) + (Real(idx[0] - y) * c)) + dy;
if(ValidTexCoord(tex_x, tex_y, texture.extent[1], texture.extent[0]))
{
if(!alpha || (alpha && texture(tex_y, tex_x) != 0))
{
buffer(idx) = texture(tex_y, tex_x);
}
}
else
{
buffer(idx) = 0x336699FF;
}
});
}
template<typename T, int32 Rank>
void SetKernel(array<T, Rank> &arr, T val)
{
parallel_for_each(arr.extent, [&arr, val](index<Rank> idx) restrict(amp)
{
arr(idx) = val;
});
}
class DynamicTexture
{
static int32
id;
array<uint32, 2>
buffer;
public:
const int32
width,
height;
TexturePtr
textureptr;
DynamicTexture(const int32 width, const int32 height, uint32 color = 0) :
width(width),
height(height),
buffer(extent<2>(height, width))
{
SetKernel(buffer, color);
textureptr = TextureManager::getSingleton().createManual("DynamicTexture" + StringConverter::toString(++id), ResourceGroupManager::DEFAULT_RESOURCE_GROUP_NAME, TextureType::TEX_TYPE_2D, width, height, 0, PixelFormat::PF_A8R8G8B8);
}
~DynamicTexture()
{
}
void Texture(TexturePtr texture, uint32 x, uint32 y, Real rot = 0.F, Real scale = 1.F, bool alpha = false)
{
HardwarePixelBufferSharedPtr
pixelbuffer = texture->getBuffer();
TextureKernel(buffer, array_view<uint32, 2>(texture->getHeight(), texture->getWidth(), (uint32 *)pixelbuffer->lock(HardwareBuffer::HBL_READ_ONLY)), x, y, rot, scale, alpha);
pixelbuffer->unlock();
}
void CopyToBuffer()
{
HardwarePixelBufferSharedPtr
pixelbuffer = textureptr->getBuffer();
copy(buffer, stdext::make_checked_array_iterator<uint32 *>((uint32 *)pixelbuffer->lock(HardwareBuffer::HBL_DISCARD), width * height));
pixelbuffer->unlock();
}
void Reset(uint32 color)
{
SetKernel(buffer, color);
}
};
int32
DynamicTexture::id = 0;
主文件
void initScene()
{
dynamictexture = new DynamicTexture(window->getWidth(), window->getHeight());
TextureManager::getSingleton().load("minotaur.jpg", Ogre::ResourceGroupManager::DEFAULT_RESOURCE_GROUP_NAME, Ogre::TextureType::TEX_TYPE_2D, 0);
}
bool frameStarted(const FrameEvent &evt)
{
static Real
ang = 0.F;
ang += 0.05F;
if(ang > Math::TWO_PI)
{
ang = 0.F;
}
dynamictexture->Reset(0);
dynamictexture->Texture(TextureManager::getSingleton().getByName("minotaur.jpg"), dynamictexture->width / 2, dynamictexture->height / 2, ang, 4.F, true);
dynamictexture->CopyToBuffer();
return true;
}
如您所见,动态纹理是窗口的大小(在本例中为 800x600),minotaur.jpg 为 84x84。我只是将它放置在宽度和高度的一半(中心),将其旋转 ang(弧度),然后将其缩放为 4 倍。
在内核本身中,我只是遵循了一个 2D 旋转矩阵(其中 x 和 y 被参数“x”和“y”偏移):
x' = x cosθ - y sinθ
y' = x sinθ + y cosθ
另请注意, idx[1] 表示数组中的 x 值,而 idx[0] 表示 y,因为它的排列方式value = buffer[y + (x * height)]
(或类似的方式,但只要知道它的格式正确)。
感谢您的任何帮助!
问候, Tannz0rz