这是我刚刚完成的一个函数,用于强制一个精确的像素大小——我不能保证它 100%,但我用许多选项对其进行了测试,到目前为止得到了完美的结果,它给出了最接近的结果 imo。首先,它通过计算比率来调整源图像和指定尺寸之间的最小差异。然后修剪掉多余的像素。我已经补偿了奇数,负值等。到目前为止我已经取得了不错的成绩。如果我错过了什么或者它是否以某种方式中断,请告诉我:
PHP:
// set source/export paths and pixel sizes for final sizes
$src="path/to/source.jpg";
$exp="path/to/output.jpg";
$crop_w=300;
$crop_h=200;
$size = getimagesize("$src");
//check image sizes
if( ($size[0] < $crop_w) || ($size[1] < $crop_h) ){
echo 'Image not big enough to crop';
exit();
}
//get differential ratios of image vs crop sizes -
//smaller ratio must be resized
$ratio_w = $size[0]/$crop_w;
$ratio_h = $size[1]/$crop_h;
//square or landscape - shave sides
if($ratio_w >= $ratio_h){
//resize width / shave top&bottom
exec("convert $src -resize x".$crop_h." $exp ");
$size = getimagesize("$exp");
$diff=abs($crop_w-$size[1]);
//dividing 1 by 2 will leave a zero on round down - just force resize
if($diff < 2){
// skip shave - diff too small
exec('convert $exp -resize '.$crop_h.'X! $exp ');
}
else{
//divide difference by 2 for shave amount
$shave = round($diff/2,0,PHP_ROUND_HALF_DOWN); //halve & round difference down to avoid cropping smaller
exec('convert '.$exp.' -shave '.$shave.'x0 '.$exp.' '); //shave sides
//odd $diff leave a rounded down pixel - force height resize
if($diff%2 !==0){//if $diff was not divisible by two then 1 pixel is left from round down
exec('convert '.$exp.' -resize '.$crop_w.'x! '.$exp.' ');
}
}
}
//portrait - shave height
else{
//resize width / shave top&bottom
exec("convert $src -resize ".$crop_w."x $exp ");
$size = getimagesize("$exp");
$diff=abs($crop_h-$size[1]);
//dividing 1 by 2 will leave a zero on round down - just force resize
if($diff < 2){
exec('convert $exp -resize x'.$crop_h.'! $exp ');
}
else{
//divide difference by 2 for shave amount
$shave = round($diff/2,0,PHP_ROUND_HALF_DOWN); //halve & round difference down to avoid cropping smaller
exec('convert '.$exp.' -shave 0x'.$shave.' '.$exp.' '); //shave sides
//odd $diff leave a rounded down pixel - force height resize
if($diff%2 !==0){//if $diff was not divisible by two then 1 pixel is left from round down
exec('convert '.$exp.' -resize x'.$crop_h.'! '.$exp.' ');
}
}
}
随意使用/发表评论。PHP 5.4<,Imagemagick 6.8.8.1,Windows xampp。