我正在探索制作一个用户用手指绘制图片的涂鸦应用程序，我遇到了几种不同的在屏幕上画线的方法。我在任何地方都看到过代码：
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect // (5)
{
[[UIColor blackColor] setStroke];
[path stroke];
}
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint p = [touch locationInView:self];
[path moveToPoint:p];
}
- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint p = [touch locationInView:self];
[path addLineToPoint:p]; // (4)
[self setNeedsDisplay];
}
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
[self touchesMoved:touches withEvent:event];
}
- (void)touchesCancelled:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
[self touchesEnded:touches withEvent:event];
}
到：
鼠标滑动=是；UITouch *touch = [触摸任何对象]; CGPoint currentPoint = [touch locationInView:self.view];
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(self.view.frame.size);
[self.tempDrawImage.image drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)];
CGContextMoveToPoint(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), lastPoint.x, lastPoint.y);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), currentPoint.x, currentPoint.y);
CGContextSetLineCap(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), kCGLineCapRound);
CGContextSetLineWidth(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), brush );
CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), red, green, blue, 1.0);
CGContextSetBlendMode(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(),kCGBlendModeNormal);
CGContextStrokePath(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext());
self.tempDrawImage.image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
[self.tempDrawImage setAlpha:opacity];
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
lastPoint = currentPoint;
最后一种方法（我想出的方法至少对我来说最有意义）
- (void) viewDidLoad{
UIPanGestureRecognizer* pan = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(drawImage:)];
[self.view addGestureRecognizer:pan];
pan.delegate = self;
paths = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
}
- (void) drawImage:(UIPanGestureRecognizer*)pan{
CGPoint point = [pan translationInView:self.view];
[paths addObject:[NSValue valueWithCGPoint:point]];
}
在最后一个实现中，我将存储用户拖动的点并在他们绘制时绘制一条线。我觉得这将是一种密集的开销，但因为在用户与应用程序交互时有很多绘图正在进行。
所以我的问题是，是否有最佳实践/最佳绘画方法？Apple 是否更喜欢一种特定的方式而不是另一种方式，每种方式的优点/缺点是什么？