我创建了一个列表,它运行良好,但我必须使用模板重写它,我已经做到了。但是当我尝试编译我的代码时,我得到了链接器错误!你能帮忙看看这段代码吗?任何帮助将非常感激!这是List.h
#pragma once
#include <cstdlib>
template <class T>
class List
{
public:
struct Node
{
T data;
Node *next, *prev;
Node();
Node(T &smth);
~Node();
};
Node *head;
Node *tail;
public:
List();
~List();
void add(T &d);
void del(Node *);
};
列表.cpp
#include "List.h"
template <class T>
List<T>::List()
{
}
template <class T>
List<T>::~List()
{
Node*n;
while (head != nullptr)
{
n = head->prev;
delete head;
head = n;
}
}
template <class T>
void List<T>::add(T &d)
{
Node *n = new Node(d);
n->prev = head;
n->next = nullptr;
if (head!=nullptr)
head->next = n;
if(head == nullptr){
head = n;
tail = head;
} else
head = n;
}
template <class T>
void List<T>::del(Node *node)
{
if (head == node)
head = node->prev;
if (tail == node)
tail = node->next;
if (node->next != nullptr)
node->next->prev = node->prev;
if (node->prev != nullptr)
node->prev->next = node->next;
delete node;
}
template <class T>
List<T>::Node::Node():data(),next(nullptr),prev(nullptr){}
template <class T>
List<T>::Node::Node(T &smth):data(smth),next(nullptr),prev(nullptr){}
template <class T>
List<T>::Node::~Node(){
data.~Word();
next = nullptr;
prev = nullptr;
}
和main.cpp
#include <List.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a;
List<int> my;
cin >> a;
my.add(a);
cin >> a;
my.add(a);
cin >> a;
my.add(a);
}
我得到这些错误:
错误 1 错误 LNK2019:函数 _main >c:\Users\lapchenko\documents\ 中引用的未解析外部符号“public: __thiscall >List::List(void)”(??0?$List@H@@QAE@XZ)视觉工作室>2012\Projects\ConsoleApplication1\ConsoleApplication1\Source.obj
错误 2 错误 LNK2019:函数 _main >c:\Users\lapchenko\documents 中引用的未解析外部符号“public: __thiscall >List::~List(void)”(??1?$List@H@@QAE@XZ) \visual studio >2012\Projects\ConsoleApplication1\ConsoleApplication1\Source.obj
错误 3 错误 LNK2019:函数 _main >c:\Users\lapchenko\ 中引用的未解析外部符号“public: void __thiscall >List::add(int &)” (?add@?$List@H@@QAEXAAH@Z)文档\visual studio >2012\Projects\ConsoleApplication1\ConsoleApplication1\Source.obj
错误 4 error LNK1120: 3 unresolved externals c:\users\lapchenko\documents\visual >studio 2012\Projects\ConsoleApplication1\Debug\ConsoleApplication1.exe 1