我被分配修改一个 8 Queens 程序以使用一维数组并使用蛮力(已经进行了回溯)。我想出了以下代码:
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
bool ok(int board[8]){
for(int j = 0; j <= 7; j++){ //check for repeating digits
cout << "ok loop 1"<<endl;
for (int k = 0; k <= 7; k++)
{
cout << "ok loop 2"<<endl;
if (board[k] = board[j]){ return false; }
}
}
for(int c = 7; c >= 0; c--){ //check if position is safe
cout << "ok loop 3"<<endl;
//int r = 0;
for(int i = 1; i <= c; i++){
cout << "ok loop 4"<<endl;
if(board[c-i] == c)
return false;
else if ((board[c]-i)>0 && board[c-i]-i == 1)
return false;
else if ((board[c]+i)<=7 && board[c-i]+i == 1)
return false;
} // for loop
} // for loop
return true;
} // ok
void print(int board[8], int c){
cout << "Solution " << c << ": " << endl;
for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++){
{
cout << board[i] <<" ";
}
}
cout << endl;
}
int main ()
{
int b[8]={0}; //initialize the array
int count = 0;
for(b[0]=0; b[0]<8; b[0]++)
for(b[1]=0; b[1]<8; b[1]++)
for(b[2]=0; b[2]<8; b[2]++)
for(b[3]=0 ; b[3]<8; b[3]++)
for(b[4]=0; b[4]<8; b[4]++)
for(b[5]=0; b[5]<8; b[5]++)
for(b[6]=0; b[6]<8; b[6]++)
for(b[7]=0; b[7]<8; b[7]++)
if(ok(b))
{
count++;
print(b, count);
}
system("PAUSE");
return 0;
}
它一直在循环,我不知道为什么。有人愿意帮助我吗?