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我正在尝试在我的解决方案中使用 DI（即 Castle Windsor），但出现以下异常：

No component for supporting the service Company.Web.Controllers.DashboardController was found

此异常发生在WindsorControllerFactory.GetControllerInstance()尝试解析控制器时（即(IController)_kernel.Resolve(controllerType);：）

但是，当我将 DI 安装程序和控制器工厂移动到 asp.net 应用程序并让该 Web 项目引用我的解决方案中的所有项目时，不会发生异常。

问题：如何解决上述异常并将我的依赖注入及其配置放入它自己的程序集中（即：Company.Initialization）？

请随时提供任何可以改进代码的建设性批评。

当前解决方案项目设置

  1. Company.Initialization 位于名为 Company.Initialization 的程序集中。这包含程序集包含 DI 配置和对 Castle Windosr 的引用。
  2. Company.Initialization 对每个程序集都有引用。
  3. Company.Web 位于名为 Company.Web 的程序集中
  4. Company.Web 是一个 ASP.NET MVC4 应用程序。

ControllersInstaller.cs

namespace Company.Initialization
{
    public class ControllersInstaller : IWindsorInstaller
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Installs the controllers
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="container"></param>
        /// <param name="store"></param>
        public void Install(IWindsorContainer container, IConfigurationStore store)
        {
            container.Register(FindControllers().LifestyleTransient());
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Find controllers within this assembly in the same namespace as HomeController
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private BasedOnDescriptor FindControllers()
        {
            return AllTypes.FromAssemblyNamed("Company.Web")
                 .BasedOn<IController>()
                 .If(Component.IsInNamespace(@"Company.Web.Controllers"))
                 .If(t => t.Name.EndsWith("Controller"));

        }

    }
}

RepoInstaller.cs

namespace Company.Initialization
{
    public class RepoInstaller : IWindsorInstaller
    {

        public void Install(IWindsorContainer container, IConfigurationStore store)
        {
            container.Register(AllTypes.FromAssemblyNamed("Company.Services")
                .Where(type => type.Name.EndsWith("Service"))
                .WithService.DefaultInterfaces().LifestyleSingleton());

            container.Register(AllTypes.FromAssemblyNamed("Company.NHibernateProvider")
               .Where(type => type.Name.EndsWith("Repository"))
               .WithService.DefaultInterfaces().LifestyleSingleton());

        }
    }
}

WindsorControllerFactory.cs

namespace Company.Initialization
{
    public class WindsorControllerFactory : DefaultControllerFactory
    {
        private readonly IKernel _kernel;

        /// <summary>
        /// Constructor
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="kernel"></param>
        public WindsorControllerFactory(IKernel kernel)
        {
            _kernel = kernel;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Release the controller at the end of it's life cycle
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="controller">The Interface to an MVC controller</param>
        public override void ReleaseController(IController controller)
        {
            _kernel.ReleaseComponent(controller);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Resolve a controller dependency
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="requestContext">The HTTP context</param>
        /// <param name="controllerType">Type of controller to resolve</param>
        /// <returns>IController</returns>
        protected override IController GetControllerInstance(RequestContext requestContext, Type controllerType)
        {
            if (controllerType == null)
            {
                throw new HttpException(404, string.Format("The controller for path '{0}' could not be found.",
                    requestContext.HttpContext.Request.Path));
            }
            return (IController)_kernel.Resolve(controllerType);
        }

    }
}
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