ChatServer - 向所有连接的客户端广播
在一个命令提示符中:java ChartServer
在另一个:(java ChatClient localhost
或服务器运行位置的 IP 地址)
另一个:(java ChatClient localhost
或服务器运行位置的 IP 地址)
开始在客户端窗口中聊天。
像这样的服务器...
// xagyg wrote this, but you can copy it
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
public class ChatServer {
public static List list = new ArrayList();
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ServerSocket svr = new ServerSocket(4444);
System.out.println("Chat Server started!");
while (true) {
try {
Socket s = svr.accept();
synchronized(list) {
list.add(s);
}
new Handler(s, list).start();
}
catch (IOException e) {
// print out the error, but continue!
System.err.println(e);
}
}
}
}
class Handler extends Thread {
private Socket s;
private String ipaddress;
private List list;
Handler (Socket s, List list) throws Exception {
this.s = s;
ipaddress = s.getInetAddress().toString();
this.list = list;
}
public void run () {
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
String message;
//MyDialog x = (MyDialog)map.get(ipaddress.substring(1));
while ((message = reader.readLine()) != null) {
if (message.equals("quit")) {
synchronized(list) {
list.remove(s);
}
break;
}
synchronized(list) {
for (Object object: list) {
Socket socket = (Socket)object;
if (socket==s) continue;
PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
writer.println(ipaddress + ": " + message);
writer.flush();
}
}
}
try { reader.close(); } catch (Exception e) {}
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e);
}
}
}
这样的客户...
// xagyg wrote this, but you can copy it
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class ChatClient {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Socket s = new Socket(args[0], 4444);
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream());
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String message;
new SocketReader(in).start();
while ((message = reader.readLine())!=null) {
out.println(message);
out.flush();
if (message.equals("quit")) break;
}
in.close();
out.close();
}
}
class SocketReader extends Thread {
BufferedReader in;
public SocketReader(BufferedReader in) {
this.in = in;
}
public void run() {
String message;
try {
while ((message = in.readLine())!=null) {
System.out.println(message);
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}