我正在使用本教程http://lightbird.net/dbe/forum2.html创建一个论坛，但遇到了一个错误。
当我单击编辑配置文件时，它假设指向此页面而不是我得到一个错误（下）
DoesNotExist at /forum/profile/1/
UserProfile matching query does not exist.
Request Method: GET
Request URL: http://127.0.0.1:8000/forum/profile/1/
Django Version: 1.4.3
Exception Type: DoesNotExist
Exception Value:
UserProfile matching query does not exist.
Traceback Switch to copy-and-paste view
C:\djcode\mysite\forum\views.py in profile
profile = UserProfile.objects.get(user=pk)
我认为这个错误意味着，django 无法接收我的管理员登录。
这是我的 fbase.html 的一部分
<a href="{% url ben:profile user.pk %}">Edit profile</a>
这指向我的 URLconf。
from django.conf.urls import patterns,include,url
from django.contrib import admin
from django.conf import settings
urlpatterns = patterns('forum.views',
url(r'^$','main',name='main'),
url(r"^forum/(\d+)/$", "forum",name ="forum"),
url(r"^thread/(\d+)/$","thread",name = "thread"),
url(r"^post/(new_thread|reply)/(\d+)/$", "post",name = "post"),
url(r"^reply/(\d+)/$", "reply" , name ="reply"),
url(r"^new_thread/(\d+)/$", "new_thread" , name ="new_thread"),
url(r"^profile/(\d+)/$", "profile",name= "profile"),
)
并进入我的视图功能
def profile(request, pk):
"""Edit user profile."""
profile = UserProfile.objects.get(user=pk)
img = None
if request.method == "POST":
pf = ProfileForm(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=profile)
if pf.is_valid():
pf.save()
# resize and save image under same filename
imfn = pjoin(MEDIA_ROOT, profile.avatar.name)
im = PImage.open(imfn)
im.thumbnail((160,160), PImage.ANTIALIAS)
im.save(imfn, "JPEG")
else:
pf = ProfileForm(instance=profile)
if profile.avatar:
img = "/media/" + profile.avatar.name
return render_to_response("forum/profile.html", add_csrf(request, pf=pf, img=img))
这是我的models.py
from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.contrib import admin
from string import join
from mysite.settings import MEDIA_ROOT
class Forum(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=60)
def __unicode__(self):
return self.title
def num_posts(self):
return sum([t.num_posts() for t in self.thread_set.all()])
def last_post(self):
if self.thread_set.count():
last = None
for t in self.thread_set.all():
l = t.last_post()
if l:
if not last: last = l
elif l.created > last.created: last = l
return last
class Thread(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=60)
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
creator = models.ForeignKey(User, blank=True, null=True)
forum = models.ForeignKey(Forum)
def __unicode__(self):
return unicode(self.creator) + " - " + self.title
def num_posts(self):
return self.post_set.count()
def num_replies(self):
return self.post_set.count() - 1
def last_post(self):
if self.post_set.count():
return self.post_set.order_by("created")[0]
class Post(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=60)
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
creator = models.ForeignKey(User, blank=True, null=True)
thread = models.ForeignKey(Thread)
body = models.TextField(max_length=10000)
def __unicode__(self):
return u"%s - %s - %s" % (self.creator, self.thread, self.title)
def short(self):
return u"%s - %s\n%s" % (self.creator, self.title, self.created.strftime("%b %d, %I:%M %p"))
short.allow_tags = True
### Admin
class ForumAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
pass
class ThreadAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display = ["title", "forum", "creator", "created"]
list_filter = ["forum", "creator"]
class PostAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
search_fields = ["title", "creator"]
list_display = ["title", "thread", "creator", "created"]
class UserProfile(models.Model):
avatar = models.ImageField("Profile Pic", upload_to="images/", blank=True, null=True)
posts = models.IntegerField(default=0)
user = models.ForeignKey(User, unique=True)
def __unicode__(self):
return unicode(self.user)