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我最近升级到雪豹。我安装了新的 XCode 工具和 X11 可选安装。我升级到 MacPorts 的新 Snow Leopard 二进制文件，进行了端口自我更新，重新安装了所有端口，但 ImageMagick 无法正常工作。我卸载了 ImageMagick 端口，重新安装它，并得到以下错误跟踪：

    $ sudo port install imagemagick
--->  Computing dependencies for ImageMagick
--->  Fetching ImageMagick
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for ImageMagick
--->  Extracting ImageMagick
--->  Configuring ImageMagick
--->  Building ImageMagick
Error: Target org.macports.build returned: shell command " cd "/opt/local/var/macports/build/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_rsync.macports.org_release_ports_graphics_ImageMagick/work/ImageMagick-6.5.6-1" && /usr/bin/make -j2 all " returned error 2
Command output:       _XSetTextColor in magick_libMagickCore_la-widget.o
      _XSetTextColor in magick_libMagickCore_la-widget.o
      _XSetTextColor in magick_libMagickCore_la-widget.o
      _XSetMatteColor in magick_libMagickCore_la-widget.o
      _XSetBevelColor in magick_libMagickCore_la-widget.o
      _XSetBevelColor in magick_libMagickCore_la-widget.o
      _XDrawMatte in magick_libMagickCore_la-widget.o
      _XDrawBeveledButton in magick_libMagickCore_la-widget.o
      _XDrawImage in magick_libMagickCore_la-xwindow.o
  "_XQueryColor", referenced from:
      _XGetWindowColor in magick_libMagickCore_la-xwindow.o
  "_XDefaultColormap", referenced from:
      _XAnimateImages in magick_libMagickCore_la-animate.o
      _XAnimateImages in magick_libMagickCore_la-animate.o
      _XAnimateImages in magick_libMagickCore_la-animate.o
      _RenderType in magick_libMagickCore_la-annotate.o
      _XDisplayImage in magick_libMagickCore_la-display.o
      _XDisplayImage in magick_libMagickCore_la-display.o
      _XDisplayImage in magick_libMagickCore_la-display.o
      _XQueryColorDatabase in magick_libMagickCore_la-xwindow.o
      _XSelectWindow in magick_libMagickCore_la-xwindow.o
      _XFreeStandardColormap in magick_libMagickCore_la-xwindow.o
      _XMakeStandardColormap in magick_libMagickCore_la-xwindow.o
      _XMakeStandardColormap in magick_libMagickCore_la-xwindow.o
      _XMakeStandardColormap in magick_libMagickCore_la-xwindow.o
      _XMakeStandardColormap in magick_libMagickCore_la-xwindow.o
ld: symbol(s) not found
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[1]: *** [magick/libMagickCore.la] Error 1
make: *** [all] Error 2

Error: Status 1 encountered during processing.

有任何想法吗？我已经安装了所有 ImageMagick 依赖端口。我应该尝试重新安装它们吗？

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回答我自己的问题，以防其他人也有这个问题。我认为问题可能出在依赖项中，所以我可以按照正确的顺序重新安装每个 ImageMagick 依赖项（大约有 20 个），或者我可以删除 MacPorts 并重新安装它们。我选择了后者。ImageMagick 构建后没有问题。

于 2009-10-01T18:38:25.430 回答