对,所以你用第一个观察回答了你的问题。因此,如果我们查看给出的 MSDN 示例中的代码并专注于您的CalendarButton
Style
模板,您可以从上到下分解它是如何工作的。请参阅下面复制示例中的注释。
<!-- **********
Ok, so we know this is the bugger we want to deal with.
-->
<Style TargetType="CalendarButton"
x:Key="CalendarButtonStyle">
<Setter Property="MinWidth"
Value="40" />
<Setter Property="MinHeight"
Value="42" />
<Setter Property="FontSize"
Value="10" />
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment"
Value="Center" />
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment"
Value="Center" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="CalendarButton">
<Grid>
<!-- *************
What we want to change is the stuff that happens
for a State, in this case the Selected State. So we just
go look at what exactly it is doing for that Selected State.
-->
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup Name="CommonStates">
<VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualTransition GeneratedDuration="0:0:0.1" />
</VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualState Name="Normal" />
<VisualState Name="MouseOver">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Background"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"
To=".5"
Duration="0" />
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState Name="Pressed">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="Background"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"
To=".5"
Duration="0" />
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup Name="SelectionStates">
<VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualTransition GeneratedDuration="0" />
</VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualState Name="Unselected" />
<!-- ************
Hey, look at that. So this guy's telling something called "SelectedBackground"
with some opacity to show up and be seen. Now we know we need to go check out
this SelectedBackground object he's talking to.
-->
<VisualState Name="Selected">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="SelectedBackground"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"
To=".75"
Duration="0" />
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup Name="ActiveStates">
<VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualTransition GeneratedDuration="0" />
</VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualState Name="Active" />
<VisualState Name="Inactive">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimation Duration="0"
Storyboard.TargetName="NormalText"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="(TextElement.Foreground).
(SolidColorBrush.Color)"
To="#FF777777" />
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup Name="CalendarButtonFocusStates">
<VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualTransition GeneratedDuration="0" />
</VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualState Name="CalendarButtonFocused">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Duration="0"
Storyboard.TargetName="CalendarButtonFocusVisual"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Visibility">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
<Visibility>Visible</Visibility>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
</DiscreteObjectKeyFrame>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState Name="CalendarButtonUnfocused" />
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<!-- ***************
Sneaky bugger... looks like there is something called SelectedBackground
(Rectangle) sitting here with a 0 opacity
waiting to be told to show himself.
Imagine that.
-->
<Rectangle x:Name="SelectedBackground"
RadiusX="1"
RadiusY="1"
Opacity="0">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource SelectedBackgroundColor}" />
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
<Rectangle x:Name="Background"
RadiusX="1"
RadiusY="1"
Opacity="0">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource SelectedBackgroundColor}" />
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="NormalText"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"
Margin="1,0,1,1">
<TextElement.Foreground>
<SolidColorBrush Color="#FF333333" />
</TextElement.Foreground>
</ContentPresenter>
<Rectangle x:Name="CalendarButtonFocusVisual"
Visibility="Collapsed"
IsHitTestVisible="false"
RadiusX="1"
RadiusY="1">
<Rectangle.Stroke>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource SelectedBackgroundColor}" />
</Rectangle.Stroke>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Background">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource ControlMediumColor}" />
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
所以你找到了最初的罪魁祸首。您可以删除Rectangle
或只是制作它Transparent
或其他东西。然后回到你指出的SelectedState
声明中。VisualStateManager
编辑:我们将采用不同的方法并显示另一个元素。
<VisualState Name="Selected">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="SelectedText"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Visibility">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0:0:0" Value="{x:Static Visibility.Visible}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="NormalText"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Visibility">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0:0:0" Value="{x:Static Visibility.Collapsed}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
编辑:
<!--
<ContentPresenter x:Name="NormalText"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"
Margin="1,0,1,1">
<TextElement.Foreground>
<SolidColorBrush Color="#FF333333" />
</TextElement.Foreground>
</ContentPresenter>
-->
<TextBlock x:Name="NormalText"
Text="{TemplateBinding Content}"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"
Margin="1,0,1,1"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="SelectedText" Visibility="Collapsed"
Text="{TemplateBinding Content, StringFormat='(\{\0})'}"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"
Margin="1,0,1,1"/>
现在,当按钮在其中时,SelectedState
它应该显示TextBlock
'( )` 并隐藏没有它的那个。
无论如何,这应该给你一个相当不错的方向,希望它有所帮助。