我已成功设置 SeleniumGrid 以在具有不同操作系统和浏览器的多台机器上运行我的 Python 测试。但是,我仍然需要编写相同的测试用例 3 次,每个节点一次,因为对节点的引用在测试用例内部。
我查看了有关 Python 的各种在线建议,例如。将节点 ips 分离到外部文件中并将其导入测试用例,但它们似乎都不起作用,或者说明适用于 Java。
有了来自 Mozilla 的这个,我不确定如何用我的测试用例设置这个文件/如何运行它:http: //viewvc.svn.mozilla.org/vc/projects/sumo/tests/frontend/python_tests /suite_sumo.py?view=标记
如何设置我的 Python 测试用例,以便只编写一次?
我的 Hub 命令提示符指令是:
java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.29.0.jar -host http://localmachineipaddress -port 4444 -role hub
我的节点命令提示符说明是:
*FireFox PC, Chrome PC, Safari PC, and IE9 PC on local machine*
java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.29.0.jar -host localhost -role webdriver -hub http://theHubIP:4444/grid/register -port 5555 -browser browserName=firefox,maxInstances=5,platform=WINDOWS -browser browserName=chrome,maxInstances=5,platform=WINDOWS -Dwebdriver.chrome.driver=c:\SeleniumGrid\chromedriver.exe -browser browserName=iehta,maxInstances=5,platform=WINDOWS -Dwebdriver.ie.driver=c:\SeleniumGrid\IEDriverServer.exe -browser browserName=safari,maxInstances=5,platform=WINDOWS -Dwebdriver.safari.driver=c:\Python27\SafariDriver2.28.0.safariextz
*FireFox MAC, Safari MAC, and Chrome MAC machine*
java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.29.0.jar -role webdriver -hub http://theHubIP:4444/grid/register -debug -port 5556 -browser browserName=firefox,maxInstances=5,platform=MAC -browser browserName=chrome,maxInstances=5,platform=MAC -browser browserName=safari,maxInstances=5,platform=MAC -Dwebdriver.safari.driver=c:\Python27\SafariDriver2.28.0.safariextz
*IE8 PC machine*
java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.29.0.jar -role webdriver -hub http://theHubIP:4444/grid/register -port 5559 -browser browserName=iehta,maxInstances=5,platform=WINDOWS -Dwebdriver.ie.driver=c:\SeleniumGrid\IEDriverServer.exe
我的测试用例命令提示符说明是:
python Python27/Test_Cases/SeleniumTest.py 5555 firefox WINDOWS
python Python27/Test_Cases/SeleniumTest.py 5555 chrome WINDOWS
python Python27/Test_Cases/SeleniumTest.py 5555 iehta WINDOWS
python Python27/Test_Cases/SeleniumTest.py 5555 safari WINDOWS
python Python27/Test_Cases/SeleniumTestIE8.py 5559 iehta WINDOWS
python Python27/Test_Cases/SeleniumTestApple.py 5556 chrome MAC
python Python27/Test_Cases/SeleniumTestApple.py 5556 firefox MAC
python Python27/Test_Cases/SeleniumTestApple.py 5556 safari MAC
我的测试用例是:
# coding: utf-8
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
import HTMLTestRunner
import unittest, time
import sys
class SeleniumTest1(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.driver = webdriver.Remote(command_executor="http://theNodeIP:5555/wd/hub",desired_capabilities={ "browserName": browser, "platform": platform, "node":node })
self.driver.implicitly_wait(2)
def mytest(self):
self.driver.get("http://url.com")
self.driver.find_element_by_css_xpath("test_some_stuff").click()
def tearDown(self):
self.driver.quit()
def suite():
s1 = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(SeleniumTest1)
return unittest.TestSuite([s1])
def run(suite, report = "C:\\Python27\\Test_Cases\\Reports\\SeleniumTest1.html"):
with open(report, "w") as f:
HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(
stream = f,
title = 'SeleniumTest1',
verbosity = 2,
description = 'SeleniumTest1'
).run(suite)
if __name__ == "__main__":
args = sys.argv
node=args[1]
browser = args[2]
platform = args[3]
run(suite())