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uiautomator 是否可以选择密码 EditText?我通过他们的 android:hint 属性找到其他 EditText 视图没有问题,但是 uiautomatorviewer 将所有密码字段显示为 NAF。我尝试设置密码字段内容描述,但也没有用。

如果不可能,您如何设置测试人员手动输入密码的超时时间?

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3 回答 3

9

我对 API v16 有同样的问题。今天我用 v17 (Android 4.2) 尝试了我的脚本,它就像一个魅力。似乎第一个版本uiautomator有一些重大错误。

这是我的代码:

// click the admin button
new UiObject(new UiSelector().text("admin")).click();
// set pwd text
new UiObject(new UiSelector().description("pwdEditText")).setText("admin");
// click login button
new UiObject(new UiSelector().description("loginButton")).click();
于 2013-03-31T11:13:18.380 回答
0

有时,您View的 s 不会有ResourceId,例如您需要以编程方式在WebView. IE

// Fetch the EditText within the iOrder Webpage.
final UiObject lUiObject = UiDevice.getInstance(getInstrumentation()).findObject(new UiSelector().className(EditText.class).textContains("Enter Loyalty Code"));

在这种情况下,我们需要使用UiSelector类来动态搜索EditText; 但是,您会发现返回Matcher<View>的方法与方法不兼容onView(with(...))

使用 时UiSelector,您可以UiDevice使用以下方法利用对以编程方式伪造按键的引用:

/* Declare the KeyCodeMap. */
private static final KeyCharacterMap MAP_KEYCODE = KeyCharacterMap.load(KeyCharacterMap.VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD);

/** Simulates typing within a UiObject. The typed text is appended to the Object. */
private final void type(final UiObject pUiObject, final String pString, final boolean pIsSimulateTyping, final boolean pIsClearField) throws Exception {
    // Fetch the Instrumentation.
    final Instrumentation lInstrumentation = getInstrumentation();
    // Fetch the UiDevice.
    final UiDevice        lUiDevice        = UiDevice.getInstance(lInstrumentation);
    // Are we clearing the Field beforehand?
    if(pIsClearField) {
        // Reset the Field Text.
        pUiObject.setText("");
    }
    // Are we going to simulate mechanical typing?
    if(pIsSimulateTyping) {
        // Click the Field. (Implicitly open Android's Soft Keyboard.)
        pUiObject.click();
        // Fetch the KeyEvents.
        final KeyEvent[] lKeyEvents = SignUpTest.MAP_KEYCODE.getEvents(pString.toCharArray());
        // Delay.
        lInstrumentation.waitForIdleSync();
        // Iterate the KeyEvents.
        for(final KeyEvent lKeyEvent : lKeyEvents) {
            // Is the KeyEvent a Release. (The KeyEvents contain both down and up events, whereas `pressKeyCode` encapsulates both down and up. This conditional statement essentially decimates the array.)
            if(lKeyEvent.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                // Press the KeyEvent's corresponding KeyCode (Take account for special characters).
                lUiDevice.pressKeyCode(lKeyEvent.getKeyCode(), lKeyEvent.isShiftPressed() ? KeyEvent.META_SHIFT_ON : 0);
                // Delay.
                lInstrumentation.waitForIdleSync();
            }
        }
        // Close the keyboard.
        lUiDevice.pressBack();
    }
    else {
        // Write the String.
        pUiObject.setText(pUiObject.getText() + pString);
    }
    // Delay.
    lInstrumentation.waitForIdleSync();
}
于 2017-06-26T11:12:55.670 回答
-1

我只是通过 id 找到它们:

onView(withId(R.id.input_password)).perform(typeText("password"));

我看到 UI Automator Viewer 现在还显示了 resource-id 属性,如果您无权访问代码,这将很有用。

于 2016-04-04T14:09:58.037 回答