尝试使用 moq 和 unity 对我的应用程序进行单元测试，但在我的服务是接口且无法解决的地方出现错误：
错误信息：
Test method Ecommerce_Test.Tests.LoginSuccessfulRedirectToActionLoad threw exception:
System.InvalidOperationException: The type name or alias Ecommerce_Test.AuthenticationMock could not be resolved. Please check your configuration file and verify this type name.
错误堆栈跟踪：
Microsoft.Practices.Unity.Configuration.ConfigurationHelpers.TypeResolverImpl.ResolveType(String typeNameOrAlias, Boolean throwIfResolveFails) in e:\Builds\Unity\UnityTemp\Compile\Unity\Unity.Configuration\Src\ConfigurationHelpers\TypeResolverImpl.cs: line 110
Microsoft.Practices.Unity.Configuration.RegisterElement.GetMappedType() in e:\Builds\Unity\UnityTemp\Compile\Unity\Unity.Configuration\Src\RegisterElement.cs: line 128
Microsoft.Practices.Unity.Configuration.RegisterElement.ConfigureContainer(IUnityContainer container) in e:\Builds\Unity\UnityTemp\Compile\Unity\Unity.Configuration\Src\RegisterElement.cs: line 0
Microsoft.Practices.Unity.Configuration.ContainerElement.<>c__DisplayClass1.<ConfigureContainer>b__0(ContainerConfiguringElement element) in e:\Builds\Unity\UnityTemp\Compile\Unity\Unity.Configuration\Src\ContainerElement.cs: line 114
Microsoft.Practices.ObjectBuilder2.EnumerableExtensions.ForEach[TItem](IEnumerable`1 sequence, Action`1 action) in e:\Builds\Unity\UnityTemp\Compile\Unity\Unity\Src\ObjectBuilder\Utility\EnumerableExtensions.cs: line 36
Microsoft.Practices.Unity.Configuration.ContainerElement.ConfigureContainer(IUnityContainer container) in e:\Builds\Unity\UnityTemp\Compile\Unity\Unity.Configuration\Src\ContainerElement.cs: line 110
Microsoft.Practices.Unity.Configuration.UnityConfigurationSection.Configure(IUnityContainer container, String configuredContainerName) in e:\Builds\Unity\UnityTemp\Compile\Unity\Unity.Configuration\Src\UnityConfigurationSection.cs: line 151
Microsoft.Practices.Unity.Configuration.UnityContainerExtensions.LoadConfiguration(IUnityContainer container, UnityConfigurationSection section, String containerName) in e:\Builds\Unity\UnityTemp\Compile\Unity\Unity.Configuration\Src\UnityContainerExtensions.cs: line 35
Microsoft.Practices.Unity.Configuration.UnityContainerExtensions.LoadConfiguration(IUnityContainer container) in e:\Builds\Unity\UnityTemp\Compile\Unity\Unity.Configuration\Src\UnityContainerExtensions.cs: line 63
Ecommerce.Controllers.HomeController.Login(LoginModel model) in C:\Users\avmin!\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Ecommerce_Mock\Ecommerce\Controllers\HomeController.cs: line 45
Ecommerce_Test.Tests.LoginSuccessfulRedirectToActionLoad() in C:\Users\avmin!\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Ecommerce_Mock\Ecommerce_Test\Tests.cs: line 80
配置文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<section name="unity" type="Microsoft.Practices.Unity.Configuration.UnityConfigurationSection, Microsoft.Practices.Unity.Configuration"/>
</configSections>
<unity xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/practices/2010/unity">
<assembly name="Ecommerce"/>
<assembly name="Ecommerce_Tests"/>
<container>
<register type="Ecommerce.Authentication.IAuthentication"
mapTo="Ecommerce_Test.AuthenticationMock, Ecommerce_Test" />
</container>
</unity>
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings />
<client />
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>
用法：
public ActionResult Login(HomeModels.LoginModel model)
{
var unity = new UnityContainer().LoadConfiguration(); //error fired here!!!
var proxy = unity.Resolve<IAuthentication>();
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
try
{
Login log = new Login();
log.Username = model.Username;
log.Password = model.Password;
int result = proxy.Login(new Login { Username = log.Username, Password = log.Password });
}
catch (MemberAccessException e)
{
ModelState.AddModelError("Login was not successful", e);
}
}
return View("Login",model);
}