java - 如何制作透明的 JFrame 但保持其他一切不变？

Question

我想让JFrame透明的，但它上面的图像是不透明的。这就是我现在所拥有的：

有谁知道一种只使JFrame透明的方法？

这是我的代码：

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import com.sun.awt.AWTUtilities;
import static java.awt.GraphicsDevice.WindowTranslucency.*;

public class SplashDemo extends JFrame
{
    public SplashDemo()
    {
        setUndecorated(true);
        setSize(200, 200);

        add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon("puppy2.png"))); 
        setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setVisible(true);

        setOpacity(0.85f);      
    }

     public static void main(String[] args) 
     {
        new SplashDemo();
     }
}

Answer 1

基本上，您需要制作一个透明的窗口和一个半透明的内容窗格。这将意味着添加到内容窗格的任何内容都将继续呈现，而无需额外的 alphering...

public class TranscluentWindow {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TranscluentWindow();
    }

    public TranscluentWindow() {
        EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    try {
                        UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
                    } catch (Exception ex) {
                    }

                    JWindow frame = new JWindow();
                    frame.setAlwaysOnTop(true);
                    frame.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
                        @Override
                        public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
                            if (e.getClickCount() == 2) {
                                SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(e.getComponent()).dispose();
                            }
                        }
                    });
                    frame.setBackground(new Color(0,0,0,0));
                    frame.setContentPane(new TranslucentPane());
                    frame.add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(getClass().getResource("/Puppy.png")))));
                    frame.pack();
                    frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
                    frame.setVisible(true);
                } catch (IOException ex) {
                    ex.printStackTrace();
                }

            }
        });
    }

    public class TranslucentPane extends JPanel {

        public TranslucentPane() {
            setOpaque(false);
        }

        @Override
        protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
            super.paintComponent(g); 

            Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g.create();
            g2d.setComposite(AlphaComposite.SrcOver.derive(0.85f));
            g2d.setColor(getBackground());
            g2d.fillRect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());

        }

    }

}