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我是 Android 开发的新手，如果重复，我很抱歉，但我尝试查看其他解决方案，但它们没有帮助。所以这是我的问题：

我尝试创建一个不做任何事情的简单菜单。它应该在按下菜单按钮时弹出。它在一个模拟器（目标 Android 3.0（API 级别 11））上工作，但在我尝试过的其他模拟器（Android 1.5 和 4.0）中打开 logcat 并给出消息：“应用程序菜单（进程 menu.intro）已意外停止。 请再试一次”。

我的 MainActivity.java 文件：

 package menu.intro;

    import android.app.Activity;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.view.Menu;
    import android.view.MenuInflater;

    public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        MenuInflater inflater=getMenuInflater();
        inflater.inflate(R.menu.mainmenu,menu);
        return true;
    }

    }

我在 /res/menu 文件夹中的 mainmenu.xml 文件：

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item android:id="@+id/buttonone"
      android:icon="@drawable/icon1"
      android:title="@string/showimage1"/>

    <item android:id="@+id/buttontwo"
      android:icon="@drawable/icon2"
      android:title="@string/showimage2" />

    <item android:id="@+id/buttonthree"
      android:icon="@drawable/icon3"
      android:title="@string/showimage3" />
    </menu>

我的 activity_main.xml 文件：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@color/background"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:background="#000000"
        android:src="@drawable/image" />

    </RelativeLayout>

logcat 是这样的，对我来说都是希腊语：

02-16 17:46:19.171: I/jdwp(747): received file descriptor 10 from ADB
02-16 17:46:19.211: W/System.err(747): Can't dispatch DDM chunk 46454154: no handler    defined
02-16 17:46:19.211: W/System.err(747): Can't dispatch DDM chunk 4d505251: no handler defined
02-16 17:46:19.591: W/ResourceType(747): Failure getting entry for 0x7f020004 (t=1 e=4) in package 0: 0xffffffb5
02-16 17:46:19.601: D/AndroidRuntime(747): Shutting down VM
02-16 17:46:19.601: W/dalvikvm(747): threadid=3: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x4000fe70)
02-16 17:46:19.601: E/AndroidRuntime(747): Uncaught handler: thread main exiting due to uncaught exception
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{menu.intro/menu.intro.MainActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #8: Error inflating class java.lang.reflect.Constructor
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2268)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2284)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at  android.app.ActivityThread.access$1800(ActivityThread.java:112)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1692)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3948)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:782)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:540)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747): Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #8: Error inflating class java.lang.reflect.Constructor
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:512)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:56)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:562)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:617)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:407)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:320)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:276)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:309)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1626)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at menu.intro.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:17)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1123)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2231)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  ... 11 more
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747): Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.widget.ImageView.<init>(ImageView.java:103)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:446)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:499)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  ... 22 more
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747): Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: File res/drawable/title_bar_shadow.9.png from drawable resource ID #0x7f020004
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:1641)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:548)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.widget.ImageView.<init>(ImageView.java:113)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  ... 26 more
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747): Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: res/drawable/title_bar_shadow.9.png
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.content.res.AssetManager.openNonAssetNative(Native Method)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.content.res.AssetManager.openNonAsset(AssetManager.java:392)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:1634)
02-16 17:46:19.631: E/AndroidRuntime(747):  ... 28 more
02-16 17:46:19.671: I/dalvikvm(747): threadid=7: reacting to signal 3
02-16 17:46:19.681: I/dalvikvm(747): Wrote stack trace to '/data/anr/traces.txt'
02-16 17:46:26.052: I/Process(747): Sending signal. PID: 747 SIG: 9

非常感谢您耐心阅读我的问题！任何帮助都深表感谢。

4

1 回答 1

0

看来你需要改变

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    MenuInflater inflater=getMenuInflater();
    inflater.inflate(R.menu.mainmenu,menu);
    return true;
}

至

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    MenuInflater inflater=getMenuInflater();
    inflater.inflate(R.menu.mainmenu,menu);
    return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
于 2013-02-16T14:07:01.623 回答