我正在学习加密和使用crypto-js我制作了一个Js & c#版本。我想要完成的是 JS 或 c# 版本将能够相互解码消息。
为了测试，我在 JS 和 C# 实例中保持IV和KEY、填充和模式相同。
我让它们分别解密和加密数据，但我还没有完成的是提供从 JS 加密的能够使用 c# 解码的。
JS
var key = CryptoJS.enc.Base64.parse('7061737323313233');
var iv = CryptoJS.enc.Base64.parse('7061737323313233');
var encrypted = CryptoJS.AES.encrypt("It works", key,
{ keySize: 128 / 8, iv: iv, mode: CryptoJS.mode.CBC,padding: CryptoJS.pad.Pkcs7 });
var decrypted = CryptoJS.AES.decrypt(encrypted, key, {
keySize: 128 / 8, iv: iv, mode: CryptoJS.mode.CBC, padding: CryptoJS.pad.Pkcs7 });
document.write('Encrypted :' + encrypted + '<br>');
document.write('Key :' + encrypted.key + '<br>');
document.write('Salt :' + encrypted.salt + '<br>');
document.write('iv :' + encrypted.iv + '<br>');
document.write('Decrypted : ' + decrypted + '<br>');
document.write('utf8 = ' + decrypted.toString(CryptoJS.enc.Utf8) + '<br>');
C＃
public void startEncryption(string original )
{
using (RijndaelManaged myRijndael = new RijndaelManaged())
{
//Settings
myRijndael.Mode = CipherMode.CBC;
myRijndael.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7;
myRijndael.FeedbackSize = 128;
keybytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("7061737323313233");
//Should be made unique for each message!. TODO
iv = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("7061737323313233");
// Encrypt the string to an array of bytes.
encrypted = EncryptStringToBytes(original, keybytes, iv);
//Show Encrypted data
txt_Output.Text = Convert.ToBase64String(encrypted);
// Decrypt the bytes to a string.
string roundtrip = DecryptStringFromBytes(encrypted, keybytes, iv);
//Display the original data and the decrypted data.
Console.WriteLine("Original: {0}", original);
Console.WriteLine("Round Trip: {0}", roundtrip);
}
}
解密出现问题的地方。
private void btn_Decrypt_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Decrypting..");
using (RijndaelManaged myRijndael = new RijndaelManaged())
{
//Settings
myRijndael.Mode = CipherMode.CBC;
myRijndael.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7;
myRijndael.FeedbackSize = 128;
keybytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("7061737323313233");
//Should be made unique for each message!. TODO
iv = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("7061737323313233");
// Decrypt the bytes to a string.
string roundtrip = DecryptToString(txt_Output.Text);
txt_Output.Text = roundtrip;
//Display the original data and the decrypted data.
}
}
public string DecryptToString(string TextValue)
{
return DecryptStringFromBytes(Convert.FromBase64String(TextValue), keybytes, iv);
}
static string DecryptStringFromBytes(byte[] cipherText, byte[] Key, byte[] IV)
{
// Check arguments.
if (cipherText == null || cipherText.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("cipherText");
if (Key == null || Key.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Key");
if (IV == null || IV.Length <= 0)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Key");
// Declare the string used to hold
// the decrypted text.
string plaintext = null;
// Create an RijndaelManaged object
// with the specified key and IV.
using (RijndaelManaged rijAlg = new RijndaelManaged())
{
rijAlg.Key = Key;
rijAlg.IV = IV;
rijAlg.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7;
rijAlg.Mode = CipherMode.CBC;
// Create a decrytor to perform the stream transform.
ICryptoTransform decryptor = rijAlg.CreateDecryptor(rijAlg.Key, rijAlg.IV);
// Create the streams used for decryption.
using (MemoryStream msDecrypt = new MemoryStream(cipherText))
{
using (CryptoStream csDecrypt =
new CryptoStream(msDecrypt,decryptor,CryptoStreamMode.Read))
{
using (StreamReader srDecrypt = new StreamReader(csDecrypt))
{
// Read the decrypted bytes from the decrypting stream
// and place them in a string.
plaintext = srDecrypt.ReadToEnd();
}
}
}
}
return plaintext;
}
我正在生成不同的加密大小字符串：
JS:MhAP11fHa+fUfRzSw2UHVQ== C#:+Ijpt1GDVgM4MqMAQUwf0Q==
尝试在 c# 中解密 JS 字符串时，我得到 Padding is invalid and cannot be removed，我哪里错了？