Twilio 文档建议可以创建一个简单的 iOS 应用程序来拨打和接听电话。甚至还有一个示例项目。名为 MonkeyPhone 的示例项目包含 ARC 错误，因此它拒绝运行。
更广泛的问题是，Twilio 是用于在 ios 或 android 应用程序上拨打和接听电话的最佳 API/平台吗？
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为此，您可以使用 TCConnectionDelegate 方法。它会自动处理您的调用过程。
这是您必须遵循的几个步骤。
1.> 需要先创建一个twilio账号并获取账号sid和auth token
2.> 之后转到开发工具 -> TWIML 应用程序
创建一个新的 twiml 应用程序并创建
请提及您将传递电话号码的语音请求 URL。
3.> 将您的电话号码传递给 TCConnectionDelegate 连接方法
YourTwilioDeviceClass *phone = appDelegate.phone;
[phone connect:self.textFieldPhoneNumber.text];
4.> 现在通过将 accountSid、authToken、appId 传递给服务器上的 auth.php 文件来获取身份验证令牌。
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark TCDevice Capability Token
-(NSString*)getCapabilityToken:(NSError**)error
{
//Creates a new capability token from the auth.php file on server
NSString *capabilityToken = nil;
NSString *accountSid = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"accountSid"];
NSString *authToken = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"authToken"];
NSString *appId = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"appId"];
//Make the URL Connection to your server
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"http://www.yourauthfilepath.com/twillo/auth.php?accountSid=%@&authToken=%@&appSid=%@",accountSid,authToken,appId]];
NSURLResponse *response = nil;
NSData *data = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url]
returningResponse:&response error:error];
if (data)
{
NSHTTPURLResponse *httpResponse = (NSHTTPURLResponse*)response;
if (httpResponse.statusCode==200)
{
capabilityToken = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease];
}
else
{
//*error = [ConferencePhone errorFromHTTPResponse:httpResponse domain:@"CapabilityTokenDomain"];
}
}
// else there is likely an error which got assigned to the incoming error pointer.
return capabilityToken;
}
-(BOOL)capabilityTokenValid
{
//Check TCDevice's capability token to see if it is still valid
BOOL isValid = NO;
// NSLog(@"_device.capabilities %@",_device.capabilities);
NSNumber *expirationTimeObject = [_device.capabilities objectForKey:@"expiration"];
long long expirationTimeValue = [expirationTimeObject longLongValue];
long long currentTimeValue = (long long)[[NSDate date] timeIntervalSince1970];
if ((expirationTimeValue-currentTimeValue)>0)
isValid = YES;
return isValid;
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Device Network connect and disconnect
-(void)connect:(NSString*)phoneNumber
{
// first check to see if the token we have is valid, and if not, refresh it.
// Your own client may ask the user to re-authenticate to obtain a new token depending on
// your security requirements.
HelloMonkeyAppDelegate *appDelegate=(HelloMonkeyAppDelegate*)[[UIApplication sharedApplication]delegate];
if (![self capabilityTokenValid] || (!appDelegate.isTokenGet))
{
//Capability token is not valid, so create a new one and update device
[self login];
}
if (![self reachabiltyCheck])
{
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"5", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:CPLoginDidFailWithError, nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
HelloMonkeyAppDelegate *appDelegate=(HelloMonkeyAppDelegate*)[[UIApplication sharedApplication]delegate];
appDelegate.isTokenGet=FALSE;
}
else
{
NSDictionary* parameters = nil;
if ( [phoneNumber length] > 0 )
{
parameters = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:phoneNumber forKey:@"PhoneNumber"];
}
NSLog(@"parameters ===%@",parameters);
_connection = [_device connect:parameters delegate:self];
[_connection retain];
}
}
-(void)disconnect
{
[_connection disconnect];
[_connection release];
_connection = nil;
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"hideCallingView" object:nil];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark - TCConnection Delegate Methods
-(void)connectionDidDisconnect:(TCConnection*)connection
{
NSLog(@"Call disconnected");
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"4", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Disconnected", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)connection:(TCConnection*)connection didFailWithError:(NSError*)error
{
NSLog(@"Failed %@",[error description]);
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"3", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Error", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)connectionDidStartConnecting:(TCConnection*)connection
{
NSLog(@"Calling..");
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"1", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Calling", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)connectionDidConnect:(TCConnection*)connection
{
NSLog(@"In call..");
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"2", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"In call", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)dealloc
{
[_device release];
[_connection release];
[super dealloc];
}
5.> 最后使用 TCConnectionDelegate 方法
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark TCDevice Capability Token
-(NSString*)getCapabilityToken:(NSError**)error
{
//Creates a new capability token from the auth.php file on server
NSString *capabilityToken = nil;
NSString *accountSid = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"accountSid"];
NSString *authToken = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"authToken"];
NSString *appId = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"appId"];
//Make the URL Connection to your server
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"http://www.e-home.com/twillo/auth.php?accountSid=%@&authToken=%@&appSid=%@",accountSid,authToken,appId]];
NSURLResponse *response = nil;
NSData *data = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url]
returningResponse:&response error:error];
if (data)
{
NSHTTPURLResponse *httpResponse = (NSHTTPURLResponse*)response;
if (httpResponse.statusCode==200)
{
capabilityToken = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease];
}
else
{
//*error = [ConferencePhone errorFromHTTPResponse:httpResponse domain:@"CapabilityTokenDomain"];
}
}
// else there is likely an error which got assigned to the incoming error pointer.
return capabilityToken;
}
-(BOOL)capabilityTokenValid
{
//Check TCDevice's capability token to see if it is still valid
BOOL isValid = NO;
// NSLog(@"_device.capabilities %@",_device.capabilities);
NSNumber *expirationTimeObject = [_device.capabilities objectForKey:@"expiration"];
long long expirationTimeValue = [expirationTimeObject longLongValue];
long long currentTimeValue = (long long)[[NSDate date] timeIntervalSince1970];
if ((expirationTimeValue-currentTimeValue)>0)
isValid = YES;
return isValid;
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Device Network connect and disconnect
-(void)connect:(NSString*)phoneNumber
{
// first check to see if the token we have is valid, and if not, refresh it.
// Your own client may ask the user to re-authenticate to obtain a new token depending on
// your security requirements.
HelloMonkeyAppDelegate *appDelegate=(HelloMonkeyAppDelegate*)[[UIApplication sharedApplication]delegate];
if (![self capabilityTokenValid] || (!appDelegate.isTokenGet))
{
//Capability token is not valid, so create a new one and update device
[self login];
}
if (![self reachabiltyCheck])
{
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"5", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:CPLoginDidFailWithError, nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
HelloMonkeyAppDelegate *appDelegate=(HelloMonkeyAppDelegate*)[[UIApplication sharedApplication]delegate];
appDelegate.isTokenGet=FALSE;
}
else
{
NSDictionary* parameters = nil;
if ( [phoneNumber length] > 0 )
{
parameters = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:phoneNumber forKey:@"PhoneNumber"];
}
NSLog(@"parameters ===%@",parameters);
_connection = [_device connect:parameters delegate:self];
[_connection retain];
}
}
-(void)disconnect
{
[_connection disconnect];
[_connection release];
_connection = nil;
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"hideCallingView" object:nil];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark - TCConnection Delegate Methods
-(void)connectionDidDisconnect:(TCConnection*)connection
{
NSLog(@"Call disconnected");
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"4", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Disconnected", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)connection:(TCConnection*)connection didFailWithError:(NSError*)error
{
NSLog(@"Failed %@",[error description]);
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"3", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Error", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)connectionDidStartConnecting:(TCConnection*)connection
{
NSLog(@"Calling..");
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"1", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Calling", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)connectionDidConnect:(TCConnection*)connection
{
NSLog(@"In call..");
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"2", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"In call", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)dealloc
{
[_device release];
[_connection release];
[super dealloc];
}
我希望它对你有帮助。如果您遇到任何问题，请告诉我。
于 2013-04-19T13:54:22.920 回答