我正在使用 Qt 生成一个窗口。此外,我使用 libnfc 来访问 nfc 阅读器,到目前为止一切顺利。在我自己编写的 nfc 类中,我生成了一个新线程,该线程正在轮询阅读器上的新标签。如果有新标签,线程将为 MainWindow 启动一个信号事件。在主窗口中,我只有一个 QWebView,它将以不同的状态显示不同的网站(启动后,新标签,标签删除),只是一些基本的东西。
我现在的问题是:主窗口(或 QWebView)没有更新。如果我切换到另一个程序并返回我的应用程序,窗口将被更新。我已经在用谷歌搜索并尝试不同的东西,但没有任何帮助。
这里是线程代码:
class NFC_Thread : public QThread
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
NFC_Thread(NFC_Reader * Reader);
void run();
signals:
void NewTarget(nfc_target Target);
void TargetRemoved(nfc_target Target);
private:
int mError;
bool mStopPolling;
};
void NFC_Thread::run()
{
mError = 0;
mStopPolling = false;
while(!mStopPolling)
{
nfc_target Target;
mError = nfc_initiator_poll_target(mReader->GetDevice(), nmModulations, szModulations, mPollNr, mPollPeriod, &Target);
if(mError > 0)
{
cout << "NFC: found target" << endl;
}
#warning Bug in driver: Timeout generate a NFC_EIO Error, 'https://code.google.com/p/libnfc/issues/detail?id=224'
else if(mError > 0)
{
cout << "NFC: Error" << endl;
mStopPolling = true;
}
else
{
cout << "NFC: no target found" << endl;
}
}
}
主窗口代码:
class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
~MainWindow();
public slots:
void SetNewTarget(nfc_target Target);
void doTargetRemoved(nfc_target Target);
private:
bool event(QEvent *event);
void resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *);
void adjust();
Ui::MainWindow *ui;
QWebView * mWebView;
};
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
mWebView = new QWebView(this);
mWebView->load(QUrl("http://www.pbuchegger.at/"));
mWebView->show();
}
void MainWindow::SetNewTarget(nfc_target Target)
{
QString str = "NEW TARGET: \n";
{
char * s;
str_nfc_target(&s, Target, false);
str += s;
delete s;
}
//cout << "NFC: Target: " << str << endl;
mWebView->load(QUrl("http://www.google.at"));
update();
repaint();
mWebView->update();
qApp->processEvents();
/*QMessageBox msgBox;
msgBox.setText(str);
msgBox.exec();*/
}
void MainWindow::doTargetRemoved(nfc_target Target)
{
QString str = "TARGET REMOVED: \n";
{
char * s;
str_nfc_target(&s, Target, false);
str += s;
delete s;
}
//cout << "NFC: Target: " << str << endl;
mWebView->load(QUrl("http://www.cde.at"));
update();
repaint();
mWebView->update();
qApp->processEvents();
/*QMessageBox msgBox;
msgBox.setText(str);
msgBox.exec();*/
}
bool MainWindow::event(QEvent *event)
{
if(event->type() == QEvent::Resize)
{
adjust();
return true;
}
return false;
}
void MainWindow::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *)
{
adjust();
}
void MainWindow::adjust()
{
mWebView->setGeometry(0, 0, ui->centralWidget->geometry().width(), ui->centralWidget->geometry().height());
}
主要代码:
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication a(argc, argv);
qRegisterMetaType<nfc_target>("nfc_target");
MainWindow w;
w.setWindowState(Qt::WindowMaximized);
NFC_Reader Reader;
nfc_device_string devs;
size_t nr;
QString str = "";
Reader.GetDevices(devs, nr);
if(nr > 0)
{
if(!Reader.InitReader(NULL))
{
str += "Error on init!";
}
else
{
Reader.Start_Polling();
str += "Started Polling!";
}
}
else
{
str += "No Device found!";
}
w.SetText(str);
SignalHelper Helper;
QObject::connect(Reader.GetThread(), SIGNAL(NewTarget(nfc_target)), &Helper, SLOT(doNewTarget(nfc_target)));
QObject::connect(Reader.GetThread(), SIGNAL(TargetRemoved(nfc_target)), &Helper, SLOT(doTargetRemoved(nfc_target)));
QObject::connect(&Helper, SIGNAL(NewTarget(nfc_target)), &w, SLOT(SetNewTarget(nfc_target)));
QObject::connect(&Helper, SIGNAL(TargetRemoved(nfc_target)), &w, SLOT(doTargetRemoved(nfc_target)));
w.show();
int ret = a.exec();
Reader.Abort_Polling();
return ret;
}
正如你所看到的,我有一个“Helper”类,这个类只是在一个插槽中获取信号并再次启动一个将转发到主窗口的信号。如果我想将信号直接转发到主窗口,什么都没有发生(就像信号没有被触发),但我正在使用 Qt-About 框检查它,并且该框正在显示。
助手类:
class SignalHelper : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
public slots:
void doNewTarget(nfc_target Target);
void doTargetRemoved(nfc_target Target);
signals:
void NewTarget(nfc_target Target);
void TargetRemoved(nfc_target Target);
};
void SignalHelper::doNewTarget(nfc_target Target)
{
emit NewTarget(Target);
}
void SignalHelper::doTargetRemoved(nfc_target Target)
{
emit TargetRemoved(Target);
}
没有编译器错误或链接器错误。这段代码只显示了重要的东西,所有不重要的东西都被删除了。仅供参考,项目文件:
QT += core gui testlib
QT += webkit
greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4) {
QT += widgets
}
TARGET = NFC_GUI
TEMPLATE = app
SOURCES += main.cpp \
mainwindow.cpp \
nfc_thread.cpp \
nfc_reader.cpp \
signal_helper.cpp
HEADERS += mainwindow.h nfc_thread.h nfc_reader.h signal_helper.h
FORMS += mainwindow.ui
LIBS += -lnfc