23

一般问题 我可以将片段定义为单例吗?

具体问题 在我的应用程序中,我有一个“FragmentActivity”,其中一个FragmentPager有两个片段,FragmentA并且FragmentB.

我在FragmentA扩展Fragment类中将片段定义为单例:

private static instance = null;

public static FragmentA getInstance() {
    if (instance == null) {
        instance = new FragmentA();
    }   
    return instance;
}
private FragmentA() {}

在我的FragmentPagerAdapter

@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
    switch(position){
    Fragment fragment = null;
    case 0:
        fragment = FragmentA.getInstance(); 
        break;
    case 1:
        fragment = FragmentB.getInstance(); 
        break;
    }
    return fragment;
}

这就是我膨胀片段布局的方式:

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    fragmentView = (RelativeLayout) inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_a_layout, container, false);
    return fragmentView;
}

我的问题:

当我第一次启动我的应用程序时,一切正常。当我关闭我的应用程序然后重新启动它时,我没有看到两个片段。

4

1 回答 1

30

片段是应用程序的可重用组件。您不应该将它们用作单例,而应该实现Fragment.SavedState或 onSavedInstanceState。

public class YourFragment extends Fragment {
    // Blah blah blah you have a lot of other code in this fragment
    // but here is how to save state
    @Override
    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
        outState.putInt("curChoice", mCurCheckPosition);
    }
    @Override
    public View onCreateView (LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // savedInstanceState will have whatever you left in the outState bundle above
    }
}
于 2013-02-12T18:26:40.647 回答