javascript - 在 jQuery 插件中传递参数是什么意思？

Question

我见过很多插件，其中包括诸如文档、窗口、未定义之类的对象到打开和关闭的参数中。

这是必要的吗？这是什么意思？什么时候应该使用这些？

;(function( $ , document, window, undefined) {
        "use strict";        

      $.fn.pluginname= function(options) {      

        //Code

      };
    })( jQuery, document, window, undefined);

Answer 1

来自jqueryboilerplate.com

 // undefined is used here as the undefined global variable in ECMAScript 3 is
 // mutable (ie. it can be changed by someone else). undefined isn't really being
 // passed in so we can ensure the value of it is truly undefined. In ES5, undefined
 // can no longer be modified.

 // window and document are passed through as local variable rather than global
 // as this (slightly) quickens the resolution process and can be more efficiently
 // minified (especially when both are regularly referenced in your plugin).

为了获得一些额外的荣誉，请点击链接，您将看到为什么方法签名以分号开头。

此外，您的示例有点不正确：调用函数时，不应在最后一行传入“未定义”。我在上面粘贴的第一段解释了原因。