我有一个用 c#.NET 2.0 Windows 应用程序编写的应用程序。我正在尝试使用 HttpWebRequest 和 HttpWebResponse 实现网络爬虫。在这个应用程序中,我对第三方网站同时使用 http get 和 post 请求。本网站为其会员提供用户帐户。
我正在尝试使用定位数据登录此站点,然后进入我的个人资料页面,然后尝试发出另一个 GETrequest,然后使用发布数据发出另一个 POST 请求。但我无法成功提出请求。
它通过一个错误
“服务器违反了协议。Section=ResponseHeader Detail=Header 名称无效”
然后我<httpWebRequest useUnsafeHeaderParsing="true" />
在 app.config 文件中设置。之后它抛出一个错误底层连接已关闭:
连接意外关闭:System.Net.WebException。
任何人都可以告诉我显示此错误的原因是什么
我的代码如下。
request.CookieContainer = objContainer;
request.KeepAlive = true;
response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
dataStream = response.GetResponseStream();
reader = new StreamReader(dataStream);
strServerResponse = reader.ReadToEnd();
reader.Close();
dataStream.Close();
response.Close();
//=======================================================================
StringBuilder strLinkBuilder = new StringBuilder();
strLinkBuilder.Append("j_username=username");
strLinkBuilder.Append("&j_password=password");
request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(strBaseURL + "j_security_check");
// Set the Method property of the request to POST.
request.Method = "POST";
// Create POST data and convert it to a byte array.
string postData = strLinkBuilder.ToString();
byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);
// Set the ContentType property of the WebRequest.
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
request.KeepAlive = true;
// Set the ContentLength property of the WebRequest.
request.ContentLength = byteArray.Length;
for (int i = 0; i < response.Cookies.Count; i++)
{
response.Cookies[i].Path = String.Empty;
}
request.CookieContainer = objContainer;
request.CookieContainer.Add(response.Cookies);
// Get the request stream.
dataStream = request.GetRequestStream();
// Write the data to the request stream.
dataStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
// Close the Stream object.
dataStream.Close();
// Get the response.
response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
// Get the stream containing content returned by the server.
dataStream = response.GetResponseStream();
// Open the stream using a StreamReader for easy access.
reader = new StreamReader(dataStream);
// Read the content.
strServerResponse = reader.ReadToEnd();
// Clean up the streams.
reader.Close();
dataStream.Close();
response.Close();
//-------------------------------------------------------
request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(strBaseURL + "ded/nsdlconsofile.xhtml");
//request.CookieContainer = objContainer;
request.KeepAlive = true;
// request.Method = "POST";
for (int i = 0; i < response.Cookies.Count; i++)
{
response.Cookies[i].Path = String.Empty;
}
request.CookieContainer = objContainer;
request.CookieContainer.Add(response.Cookies);
response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
dataStream = response.GetResponseStream();
reader = new StreamReader(dataStream);
strServerResponse = reader.ReadToEnd();
reader.Close();
dataStream.Close();
response.Close();
//-------------------------------------------------------
strLinkBuilder = new StringBuilder();
strLinkBuilder.Append("finYr=2012");
strLinkBuilder.Append("&qrtr=3");
strLinkBuilder.Append("&frmType=24Q");
strLinkBuilder.Append("&download_conso=Go");
strLinkBuilder.Append("&requestnsdlconsoForm_SUBMIT=1");
Dictionary<string, string> objNameval = TraceHiddenField(strServerResponse, "");
foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> pair in objNameval)
{
strLinkBuilder.Append("&" + pair.Key + "=" + pair.Value);
}
request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(strBaseURL + "ded/nsdlconsofile.xhtml");
// Set the Method property of the request to POST.
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
request.Method = "POST";
request.KeepAlive = false;
// request.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = false;
request.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible;)";
request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version10;
// Create POST data and convert it to a byte array.
postData = strLinkBuilder.ToString();
byte[] byteData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);
// Set the ContentType property of the WebRequest.
// Set the ContentLength property of the WebRequest.
request.ContentLength = byteData.Length;
for (int i = 0; i < response.Cookies.Count; i++)
{
response.Cookies[i].Path = String.Empty;
}
request.CookieContainer = objContainer;
request.CookieContainer.Add( response.Cookies);
// Get the request stream.
dataStream = request.GetRequestStream();
// Write the data to the request stream.
dataStream.Write(byteData, 0, byteData.Length);
// Close the Stream object.
dataStream.Close();
// Get the response.
response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
// Get the stream containing content returned by the server.
dataStream = response.GetResponseStream();
// Open the stream using a StreamReader for easy access.
reader = new StreamReader(dataStream);
strServerResponse = reader.ReadToEnd();
reader.Close();
dataStream.Close();
response.Close();