对不起,冗长的问题。到目前为止,我使用以下方法来信任 HTTPS 连接的证书,它工作正常。
- (BOOL)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection canAuthenticateAgainstProtectionSpace:(NSURLProtectionSpace *)protectionSpace {
return [protectionSpace.authenticationMethod isEqualToString:NSURLAuthenticationMethodServerTrust];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveAuthenticationChallenge:(NSURLAuthenticationChallenge *)challenge {
if ([challenge.protectionSpace.authenticationMethod isEqualToString:NSURLAuthenticationMethodServerTrust])
if ([trustedHosts containsObject:challenge.protectionSpace.host])
[challenge.sender useCredential:[NSURLCredential credentialForTrust:challenge.protectionSpace.serverTrust] forAuthenticationChallenge:challenge];
[challenge.sender continueWithoutCredentialForAuthenticationChallenge:challenge];
}
但是对服务器的每个请求至少需要 10 到 15 秒才能调用这些委托方法。客户将其作为缺陷提出,因此我尝试将证书 .der 保留在捆绑包中,并尝试随请求发送证书、信任、策略对象。我使用下面的代码从 .der 检索证书。
NSString *thePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle]
pathForResource:@"Mycertificate" ofType:@"der"];
NSData *certData = [[NSData alloc]
initWithContentsOfFile:thePath];
CFDataRef myCertData = (__bridge CFDataRef)certData; // 1
SecCertificateRef myCert;
myCert = SecCertificateCreateWithData(NULL, myCertData); // 2
SecPolicyRef myPolicy = SecPolicyCreateBasicX509(); // 3
SecCertificateRef certArray[1] = { myCert };
CFArrayRef myCerts = CFArrayCreate(
NULL, (void *)certArray,
1, NULL);
SecTrustRef myTrust;
OSStatus status = SecTrustCreateWithCertificates(
myCerts,
myPolicy,
&myTrust); // 4
SecTrustResultType trustResult;
if (status == noErr) {
status = SecTrustEvaluate(myTrust, &trustResult); // 5
[request setClientCertificates:[NSArray arrayWithObject:(id)CFBridgingRelease(myCert)]];
}
//...
NSLog(@"myTrust %@", myTrust);
// 6
if (trustResult == kSecTrustResultRecoverableTrustFailure) {
// ...;
}
// ...
if (myPolicy)
CFRelease(myPolicy);
myCerts 包含我的所有证书对象,myTrust 包含我的受信任对象,myPolicy 包含我的 Policy 对象。我正在向服务器发送如下请求
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"https://....."];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [self setURLRequestWithData:requestParam andURL:url];
_theConnection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
我不知道如何使用此请求设置证书、信任和策略对象。请在这个问题上帮助我。如何以请求应始终信任服务器证书的方式向服务器发送请求。?? 提前致谢。